Nuzula Firdaus
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation In Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Yusup Dwiyanto; Kemala Desy; Muhammad Khalid Fredy; Nuzula Firdaus; Desi Luanda; Lusiana Lusiana; Agus Purnama
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.793

Abstract

This literature study was made by analyzing retrospective minimal scientific articles published in 2010 to 2020 in Indonesian and English. Data obtained from the database includes pubmed, DOAJ, proquest and google scholar with the keywords cardiac rehabilitation, acute coronary syndrome, arrhythmia, acute myocardial infarction, mobilization, six minute walk test and physical exercise. The study results obtained were 8 articles that match the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study found that implementation of phase I cardiac rehabilitation in patients with CHD accompanied by dysrhythmias/arrhythmias can be recommended for rehabilitation after 12 hours post attack. Phase I cardiac rehabilitation measures begin with education and counseling, exercise or physical activity, breathing exercises, breathing muscle exercises, chest physiotherapy, breathing muscle stretching exercises, and gradual mobilization using the six minute walk test technique
The Effect of Smoking on Oxygen Saturation Level of Patients Covid-19 Yusuf Dwiyanto; Muhammad Didin Wahyudin; Ria Mariatul Isnaani; Dedeh Ernawati; Doddy Firmansyah; Noviana Haryanti; Rita Erlina; Nuzula Firdaus; Ali Asman Harahap; Agus Purnama; Satriani H Gultom
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 02 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Volume 22 June 2021: Covid-19 disease,
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (339.913 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v11i02.1094

Abstract

Background: The Novel Coronavirus (Covid-19) disease caused by SARS-COV2 was first discovered in Wuhan, China, December 2019. WHO has set Covid 19 to be a pandemic which has resulted in an increase in death rates worldwide. Covid-19 attacks the respiratory system which resembles pneumonia but has signs of a decrease in oxygen saturation. In Indonesia, many people, especially men, practice smoking, where smoking can cause respiratory system problems, but there is no sign of a decrease in oxygen saturation. Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of smoking on oxygen saturation levels in Covid-19 patients. Methods: This type of research is an analytic study with a cross sectional design. Total population of 52 people, with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: This study shows that 21.2% of patients who smoke 6-12 cigarettes / day have oxygen saturation <75%, with the result p-value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect between smoking on decreasing oxygen saturation, with a 53-fold chance of covid patients. People who smoke can cause a decrease in oxygen saturation. Conclusion: Decrease in oxygen saturation in covid-19 patients, can be caused due to the toxicity of cigarettes smoked. In smokers who are confirmed Covid-19, there will be an worsening of oxygen supply in the blood, which is indicated by a decrease in oxygen saturation <75%.