Agus Purnama
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

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Phase I Cardiac Rehabilitation In Patients With Coronary Heart Disease Yusup Dwiyanto; Kemala Desy; Muhammad Khalid Fredy; Nuzula Firdaus; Desi Luanda; Lusiana Lusiana; Agus Purnama
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v10i1.793

Abstract

This literature study was made by analyzing retrospective minimal scientific articles published in 2010 to 2020 in Indonesian and English. Data obtained from the database includes pubmed, DOAJ, proquest and google scholar with the keywords cardiac rehabilitation, acute coronary syndrome, arrhythmia, acute myocardial infarction, mobilization, six minute walk test and physical exercise. The study results obtained were 8 articles that match the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study found that implementation of phase I cardiac rehabilitation in patients with CHD accompanied by dysrhythmias/arrhythmias can be recommended for rehabilitation after 12 hours post attack. Phase I cardiac rehabilitation measures begin with education and counseling, exercise or physical activity, breathing exercises, breathing muscle exercises, chest physiotherapy, breathing muscle stretching exercises, and gradual mobilization using the six minute walk test technique
Optimalisasi Peran Kader Kesehatan dalam Deteksi Dini Neuropati Kaki Diabetes melalui Edukasi dan Keterampilan Pemeriksaan Sederhana di RT 06 RW 06 Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Barat Jakarta Pusat Iyar Siswandi; Rizki Nurgaha Agung; Gilang Anugerah Munggaran; Agus Purnama; Afifah Febriana; Putri Handayani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 3 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i3.24518

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penderita diabetes melitus memiliki risiko tinggi mengalami komplikasi neuropati kaki yang dapat menyebabkan ulkus hingga amputasi jika tidak dideteksi secara dini. Kader kesehatan memiliki peran strategis sebagai garda terdepan dalam pemantauan kesehatan masyarakat, namun seringkali masih menghadapi keterbatasan dalam pengetahuan teknis dan keterampilan deteksi dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan peran kader kesehatan dalam deteksi dini neuropati kaki diabetes melalui edukasi dan keterampilan pemeriksaan sederhana di RT 06 RW 06 Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Barat, Jakarta Pusat. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yang dimulai dengan penyuluhan kesehatan dan simulasi pemeriksaan fisik kaki. Pasca kegiatan ini, diketahui telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader yang signifikan terkait deteksi dini dan manajemen penyakit. Kegiatan pengabdian ini penting dijalankan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kader dalam mencegah komplikasi diabetes sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Kesimpulannya, pemberian edukasi teknis dan pelatihan keterampilan efektif mengoptimalkan peran kader kesehatan dalam melakukan manajemen dan deteksi dini neuropati kaki penderita diabetes. Kata Kunci: Kader Kesehatan, Diabetes Melitus, Neuropati Kaki, Deteksi Dini, Edukasi.  ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus patients are at high risk of developing diabetic foot neuropathy complications, which can lead to ulcers and even amputation if not detected early. Health volunteers (kader kesehatan) have a strategic role as the front line in community health monitoring, yet they often face limitations in technical knowledge and skills for early detection. This community service activity aims to optimize the role of health volunteers in the early detection of diabetic foot neuropathy through education and simple examination skills in RT 06 RW 06, Cempaka Putih Barat, Central Jakarta. The activity was conducted through several stages, including health education and simulation of physical foot examination. Following the activity, there was a significant increase in the knowledge and skills of the volunteers regarding early detection and management. This community service is essential to enhance the volunteers' ability to prevent diabetic complications and improve the community's quality of life. In conclusion, providing technical education and skills training effectively optimizes the role of health volunteers in managing and detecting diabetic foot neuropathy. Keywords: Health Volunteers, Diabetes Mellitus, Foot Neuropathy, Early Detection, Education.