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All Journal Trikonomika: Jurnal Ekonomi Ekuilibrium : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Darma Sabha Cendekia Economics Development Analysis Journal

Lilis Siti Badriah

Jenderal Soedirman University

Author-ID : 3734202

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Does Gender Inequality Lead to Income Inequality? Evidence from Indonesia Lilis Siti Badriah; Istiqomah Istiqomah
EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI Vol 17, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

The study purpose is to analyze the effect of gender inequality in education, health, and labor force participation on income inequality in Indonesia. Data from 33 provinces in Indonesia during 2011-2018 were analyzed with panel data regression. The results show that gender inequality in education and labor force participation has a negative and significant effect on income inequality. However, gender inequality in life expectancy does not affect income inequality. The implications are the government should provide free education in poor regions such as by providing a larger allocation of scholarship funds and create employment programs to reduce education as well as income inequality, government. In this case,the government can expand community empowerment programs accompanied by intensive and sustainable assistance and private sector should open the widest possible job opportunities without gender discrimination. This research contributes to development economics, particularly regarding the problem of gender inequality and income inequality where it is found that income inequality is influenced by the occurrence of gender inequality both in terms of education and work participation. Previous studies have examined the relationship between gender inequality and economic growth, while this study analyzes the relationship between gender inequality and income inequality based on provincial data in Indonesia. Apart from gender inequality, this study also analyzes two control variables: government capital expenditure and income per capita.

OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN PADA KELOMPOK KESWADAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN KEDUNGWULUH KECAMATAN PURWOKERTO BARAT Lilis Siti Badriah; Dijan Rahajuni; Etik Wukir Tini
Darma Sabha Cendekia Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Darma Sabha Cendekia - Agustus 2020
Publisher : Pasca Sarjana | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Peningkatan nilai ekonomi lahan pekarangan melalui pemanfaatannya sudah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat di Kelurahan Kedungwuluh tetapi hasilnya belum optimal. Mereka menginginkan kegiatannya tersebut menjadi lebih produktif, tetapi terkendala oleh keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan. Dalam aspek produksi mereka mengahadapi masalah bagaimana cara meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pekarangan sedangkan masalah dalam aspek manajemen adalah bagaimana cara melakukan pembukuan keuangan usaha yang benar. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini, pertama, untuk memberikan solusi dalam meningkatkan produktivitas lahan pekarangan melalui perbaikan metode bercocok tanam sayuran organik dengan teknik vertikultur. Kedua, untuk memberikan solusi dalam aspek manajemen dengan mengadakan penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan pendampingan proses penyusunan pembukuan. Mitra kegiatan adalah kelompok keswadayaan masyarakat di Kelurahan Kedungwuluh Kecamatan Purwokerto Barat, Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan terdiri dari ceramah, praktek/pelatihan, evaluasi, dan pendampingan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini telah menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra. Indikator keberhasilan antara lain terlihat dari hasil wawancara dengan kelompok masyarakat yang menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mereka setelah pemberian penyuluhan dan pelatihan dibandingkan sebelumnya. Keberhasilan juga terlihat dari adanya peningkatan produktivitas lahan dengan indikator jumlah tanaman yang bertahan hidup sampai masa panen lebih banyak jika dibandingkan kondisi sebelumnya. Dengan demikian hasil yang diperoleh saat ini tidak saja dapat digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi keluarga, tetapi juga ada sebagian yang dapat dijual sehingga kegiatan ini dapat menghemat pengeluaran dan dapat mendorong peningkatan pendapatan.

BUSINESS EFFICIENCY AND BUSINESS PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT SUGAR SMES IN BANYUMAS REGENCY Lilis Siti Badriah; Arintoko Arintoko; Dijan Rahajuni
TRIKONOMIKA Vol 20 No 2 (2021): December Edition
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Pasundan

This study aims to analyze economic efficiency and the factors that influence the performance of coconut sugar SMEs in Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency. This study uses primary data obtained through interviews with 162 respondents. By using Benefit-Cost Ratio analysis and multiple regression, this study finds that the coconut sugar business in Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency is not yet efficient and the coconut sugar business performance is positively influenced by financial capital. While social capital and human capital do not affect it. This research implies the need for continuous efforts from all stakeholders to provide business assistance and certainty in product marketing so that product prices become more stable. In addition, it is also necessary to optimize the potential of social and human capital to strengthen the role of financial capital in improving business performance. This can be done through the institutionalization of social capital and optimizing the role of the village government in facilitating cooperation with various parties.

Spatial Analysis and Spillover Effects on Economic Growth in Central Java Isna Febriyana; Lilis Siti Badriah
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v14i1.19732

This study investigates the impact of regional spillover effects on economic growth in Central Java’s regencies and cities, focusing on Knowledge Spillover, Industry Spillover, Private Investment Spillover, and Government Expenditure Spillover using a spatial econometrics panel model. The results indicate significant effects on local economic growth; however, direct spillover effects, which are represented by the variable Wx in the Spatial Durbin Model (SDM), were not significant. This may be due to limited resource mobility, varying regional absorption capacities, and temporal dynamics. Direct spillover effects typically involve immediate economic interactions between neighboring regions, but in this study, these effects did not materialize as expected. Conversely, indirect spillover effects, reflected by spatial parameters ρ in the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR) and λ in the Spatial Error Model (SEM), highlight the importance of broader spatial dynamics across regions. These effects underscore the significance of interregional linkages rather than direct regional interactions, showing that regional synergies play a crucial role in fostering economic growth. From a policy perspective, the study recommends strengthening interregional cooperation by enhancing mechanisms such as information flow, technology transfer, and investment. Investment in digital infrastructure, the creation of innovation hubs, and cross-regional investment funds can help bridge the development gap and foster sustainable growth. Policies that support labor mobility and skill-building opportunities, especially for marginalized groups and women, are essential to promote equitable and inclusive economic development across regions

Co-Authors Arintoko Arintoko DIJAN RAHAJUNI Dijan Rahajuni Etik Wukir Tini Isna Febriyana Istiqomah Istiqomah

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