Urip Urip
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NATURAL MEDIA FOR THE GROWTH OF CANDIDA ALBICANS CAUSES OF CANDIDIASIS BY ARTOCARPUS COMMUNIS Yunan Jiwintarum; Urip Urip; Anas Fadli Wijaya; Maruni Wiwin Diarti
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 11, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v11i2.10

Abstract

a candida albicans requires a source of nutrients especially carbohydrates that are sufficient for its growth. Semi-synthesis media is the most common medium for growing Candida albicans. Semi-synthesized media composes of natural and synthesis materials. An abundance of biological sources in nature with higher carbohydrate content than natural ingredients on semi-synthesized media encourage to find the materials of alternative media from different carbohydrate sources, particularly grains, one of them is breadnut seed. This study aimed to find out a potential of Artocarpus communis as an alternative media for the growth of Candida albicans causes of candidiasis. This study was true experiment, used 6 replications and 4 treatments with PDA as control media, the media of Artocarpus communis with concentration of 10%, 20%, and 30%. The data of Candida albicans growth was tested statistically used One Way Anova with 95% confidence level or α = 0.05. The result indicated that a number of Candida albicans growth on PDA media was 13.7 colonies, on alternative media of Artocarpus communis with the concentration of 10% was an average of 13.5 colonies, the concentration of 20% was an average of 16.3 colonies and the concentration of 30% was an average of 24 colonies. The conclusion: the Artocarpus communis can be employed as an alternative natural media of Candida albicans growth.
THE IMMUNE RESPONSE IN WORM INFECTION AT PUSKESMAS TANJUNG KARANG IN MATARAM Gunarti Gunarti; Erlin Yustin Tatontos; Urip Urip
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.272 KB) | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v12i2.189

Abstract

Abstrac: A worm infection can decrease sufferers’ health condition, nutrition, intelligence and their productivity thus, it can cause numerous of disadvantages economically. The immune response to worm infection begins with Th2 activation with a significant increase of IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, IL-10 and IL-13. The cytokines IL-5 that formed stimulates the growth and activation of eosinophils. The purpose of this research was to know the immune response by increasing the number of eosinophils to worm infection rate at Puskesmas Tanjung Karang. The research design was expost facto with cross sectional or transversal. The sample was communities’ faces and blood at Puskesmas Tanjung Karang as many as 50 people. The technique sampling was random from family members who have worm risk factors (poor sanitation conditions, living near animal cage, ground floor houses, pets such as dogs and cats). The correlation analysis of worm infection with eosinophils used Mann Whitney Test. The results showed that the prevalence of worm infection belong to mild category for Trichurin trichura was 10%, and the overall worm infection was 12% whereas the average number of eosinophils in the normal category was between 50-300 cells / mm². The results of statistical analysis were not significant (Asymp. Sig. 0.059) which means that there was no effect of the immune response with the number of eosinophils on the level of worminfection at Puskesmas Tanjung Karang.Keywords: Immune response, eosinophil, worm infection.