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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Agropolitan AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Andi Emelda
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary Other

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PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK SAPI POTONG DI DESA TAMBOO KECAMATAN TILONG KABILA KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Hadjarati Amna; Andi Emelda
Agropolitan Vol 2 No 3: Agropolitan Issue Juli 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

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Abstract

Antimicrobial Activity Test of Ginseng bugis (talinum paniculatum gaertn.) Leaves Ethanol Extract against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Propionibacterium Acnes, Streptococcus Mutans and Candida Albicans Andi Emelda
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 10 (2020) Oct. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

Ginseng bugis (Talinum panicullatum Gaertn.) leaf is traditionally used in the treatment of diarrhea, ulcers, wounds and skin infections by the people of South Sulawesi province. The leaves contain chemical compounds such as saponins, alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids and triterpenes which can be a source of antioxidants and bactericidal. This study aims to determine the antimicrobial activity of ginseng bugis leaf extract against the microbes. The test microbes used were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Propionibacterium acnes, Streptococcus mutans, and Candida albicans which has been matured. The antimicrobial activity test used agar well diffusion method with ginseng bugis leaf extract solution with a concentration variation of 0.1%; 0.5%; 1%; 2%; 4%; 8%; 16%; and 32%. The inhibition zone observations were carried out on bacteria incubated at 37oC for 24 hours and fungi incubated at 25oC for 72 hours. The results of the inhibition zone measurement showed that the higher the concentration of the test solution for the ethanol extract of ginseng bugis leaves, the greater the inhibition zone given. Based on the results, the ethanol extract of ginseng bugis leaves had antimicrobial activity at the minimum inhibitory concentration of 1% against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Propionibacterium acne, Candida albicans and a minimum inhibitory concentration of 4% against Streptococcus mutans. Keywords: Antimicrobial, Ethanol Extract, Talinum panicullatum Gaertn.
Immunomodulator Activity and Antirheumatoid Arthritis Extract of Ethyl Acetate Ginseng Bugis Talinum Paniculatum (jacq.) Gaertn) Andi Emelda
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 12 Issue 02 (2020) Feb. 2020
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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The Immunomodulator is one of the compounds that can improve immune system. Chemical compounds work through the immune system to prevent and treat disease. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that is chronic-systemic inflammation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of imonomodulator and antirheumatoid arthritis of ethyl acetate extracts of ginseng bugis leaves (Talinum Paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn). This study was divided into 2 groups, namely the immunomodulatory testing using sheep red blood cells and CFA-induced antirhematoid. This study used wistar rats which divided into 6 groups for immunomodulatory activity and 5 groups for antirematoid arthritis. The dose of ethyl acetate extract used was 0.05 g/KgBW; 0.1 g/KgBW, and 0.15 g/KgBW. Statistical test results for immunomodulatory activity showed significantly different results between the extract group doses of 0.05 g/KgBW; 0.1 g/KgBW, and 0.15 g/KgBW (p <0.05) with a negative control group. Rheumatoid arthritis testing showed (p <0.05) to the foot volume and arthritis index. The results showed that ethyl acetate extract of ginseng bugis leaves have immunomodulatory and antirheumatoid arthritis activity.Keywords: Immunomodulator, Anti Rheumatoid arthritis, Ethyl acetate, Talinum Paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.
Analisis Risiko Pada Produksi Produk Sago One (Tepung Sagu) Sarodeceng Andi Syastiawan; Igods Gabryaldo; Zulfikar Syamsi; Pipi Diansari; Andi Emelda; Muhammad Ridwan; Ariella Ariella
AGROVITAL : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11, No 1 (2026): Agrovital Volume 11, Nomor 1, Mei 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35329/agrovital.v11i1.6942

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis risiko pada proses produksi tepung sagu Sago One Sarodeceng untuk menentukan prioritas pengendalian risiko operasional. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 7 Mei 2025 di Sago One Sarodeceng, Kota Makassar, melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara dengan pemilik usaha. Analisis risiko dilakukan menggunakan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) berdasarkan penilaian severity, occurrence, dan detection yang kemudian dihitung menjadi Risk Priority Number (RPN). Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi lima risiko utama dalam proses produksi, yaitu keterlambatan bahan baku, cuaca buruk saat pengeringan, kerusakan mesin, keberadaan ampas sagu, dan tepung sagu yang berserakan di ruang produksi. Hasil perhitungan RPN menunjukkan bahwa kerusakan mesin dan tepung berserakan merupakan risiko dengan prioritas tertinggi (RPN = 20), diikuti oleh cuaca buruk (RPN = 16). Mitigasi yang direkomendasikan meliputi penyediaan komponen mesin cadangan, peningkatan sanitasi ruang produksi melalui pembatasan akses dan pemasangan exhaust fan, serta penggunaan mesin pengering sebagai alternatif ketika kondisi cuaca tidak mendukung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode FMEA dapat digunakan secara efektif untuk menentukan prioritas pengendalian risiko pada usaha pengolahan tepung sagu.Keywords  :   FMEA; Produksi; RPN; Risiko; Sago One; Tepung Sagu
Aktivitas Hiperglikemik Kombinasi Ekstrak Daun Bidara (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) dan Ginseng (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.) Terhadap Mencit Terinduksi Deksametason Andi Emelda; Irma Santi; Sheinny Paradise; Alfachirah, Nurul Alyah; Ananda Naura
Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70561/4payy092

Abstract

Hyperglycemia is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels that may progress to diabetes mellitus if left uncontrolled. This study aimed to evaluate the antihyperglycemic activity of a combination of ethanol extracts of bidara leaves (Ziziphus mauritiana Lam.) and ginseng leaves (Talinum paniculatum (Jacq.) Gaertn.), and to determine the effective dose capable of reducing blood glucose levels in mice administered dexamethasone subcutaneously for 14 days. This study employed an experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 20 mice were divided into five treatment groups: normal control, negative control (without therapy), positive control (metformin therapy), and two combination-dose groups receiving 75 mg/kg body weight of bidara leaf extract combined with 40 mg/kg body weight of ginseng leaf extract, and 100 mg/kg body weight of bidara leaf extract combined with 60 mg/kg body weight of ginseng leaf extract. The parameters observed were blood glucose levels before and after treatment. The treatment period lasted for 14 days, and blood glucose levels were measured using a glucometer. Data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA. The results showed that the combination of extracts significantly reduced blood glucose levels (p < 0.05). The highest reduction was observed in mice receiving the combination of 100 mg/kg body weight of bidara leaf extract and 60 mg/kg body weight of ginseng leaf extract. These findings indicate that the combination of bidara and ginseng leaf extracts has potential antihyperglycemic activity in dexamethasone-induced hyperglycemic mice.
Co-Authors Alfachirah, Nurul Alyah Ananda Naura Andi Syastiawan Ariella Ariella Hadjarati Amna Igods Gabryaldo Irma Santi Muhammad Ridwan Pipi Diansari Sheinny Paradise Zulfikar Syamsi