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Analisis Pendapat Khalifah Umar Bin Khattab tentang Penundaan Penarikan Zakat Binatang Ternak Kambing yang Telah Mencapai Nisab Ahmad Munif
Muqtasid: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 3, No 2 (2012): MUQTASID: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Caliph Umar ibn al-Khat}t}ab had delayed withdrawal charity goats. Thoughthere are number of goats has reached nishab. It is applied to an area in theHejaz region whwn it was hit by drought. Of course this is being debated.Though Umar is one of the companions are known firm ini carrying out their religious duties. The results of this research are, first, the withdrawal delay zakat animals that have reached only apply to animals that have been hit by the famine years (ramadah). Umar’s policy gave alms to the people who have goats nishab number based on the condition of the person is also experiencing difficulties. One henred goat that he had no significant influence on survival at the time. Umar suspending withdrawal zakat to muzakki despite his wealth has reached nishab, due to difficulties and distress. Second, the vocabulary knowledge of fiqh, delay the withdrawal of zakat is must. Althought the jurist. Emphasizes that zakat is paid immediately. What is done by delaying the withdrawal of zakat Umar made one considered by some scholars to allow delaying the payment of zakat. And third, the condition of indonesia’s disaster-prone, makes delay the withdrawal of zakat by Umar could be pne of the considerations to delay payment of zakat to an area back to the state as usual.

KONTROVERSI FIQH KIBLAT; STUDI KOMPARATIF ATAS FIQH-MITOLOGIS DAN FIQH-FALAK DI MASJID AGUNG DEMAK Ahmad Munif
Isti`dal : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law UNISNU Jepara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34001/istidal.v1i1.314

This article intends to explain the controversy of the direction of qibla that occurred in the Great Mosque of Demak. Through this library research it is found that there are two groups concerning about this qibla. This difference of opinion is based on the difference of thought; one emphasizes the science-astronomy, and the other consider socio- mythological more. Although all of them state both fiqhiyyah and astronomy arguments, but because they use different accentuation then there is different results. The first group wants qibla direction of the mosque changed based on scientific and academic calculations. The second group determines that the qibla of the mosque remains as before on the basis that the existing qibla direction was also scientifically calculated hundreds of years ago. In addition, the person who did it also has the esoteric-metaphysical dimension. Finally, based on this consideration, the qibla direction remains same like before.Keywordsqibla, the Great Mosque of Demak, falak, myth. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan kontroversi arah kiblat yang terjadi di Masjid Agung Demak. Melalui penelitian pustaka ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat dua kelompok yang mempersoalkan hal tersebut. Kontroversi ini disebabkan oleh perbedaan metodologi; satu pihak menekankan sains-astronomi, dan pihak lainnya lebih mengedepankan pertimbangan sosio-mitologis. Meskipun kedua kelompok sama-sama mengajukan argumentasi fiqhiyah dan astronomi, akan tetapi karena menitikberatkan aksentuasi yang berbeda maka hasilnya pun berbeda. Kelompok pertama menginginkan agar arah kiblat masjid dirubah berdasarkan perhitungan sains dan akademik. Sedangkan kelompok kedua menekankan agar arah kiblat masjid tetap seperti semula dengan dasar bahwa arah kiblat yang telah ada juga sudah diperhitungkan secara ilmiah ratusan tahun yang lalu. Selain itu, yang melakukannya juga orang yang memiliki dimensi esoterik-metafisik. Atas dasar pertimbangan ini maka pendapat kedualah yang diambil sehingga arah kiblat masjid tetap seperti semula.

DIALOG FIKIH DAN BUDAYA DALAM KUMANDANG AZAN AHMAD MUNIF
Jurnal Dialog Vol 40 No 1 (2017): DIALOG
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Litbang dan Diklat Kementerian Agama RI

This paper attempts to examine the background of prayer calls (adzan) that was influenced by the customs and habits of the local people. Adzan which should be sounded immediately after the prayer time comes was deliberately sounded an hour later by the Muslims in Tlogogedong village, the southern part of Demak district. Though it seems that Muslims in Tlogogedong village do not follow the religious order to perform prayers in early time, this late prayer calls had a deeper purpose. The study finds out that the delayed adzan was intended to accommodate local people to perform another religious order, which is congregated prayers. The delay in prayer calls give more time for local people who work as farmers, for other professions to wait until their break times, and for children to finish their quranic reading activities. with religious texts related to the early morning prayer and congregational prayers. This finding indicates that there was a dialogue between religious order and local practice and situation that can be used an example or model in understanding Islamic texts by adjusting the local culture of a region. KEY WORDS: Adzan, Prayer Time, Dialog, Local Culture

Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Dan Harga Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan (Studi Pada Konsumen Lapangan 916 Futsal) Ahmad Munif; Agus Widarko; M. Ridwan Basalama
E-JRM : Elektronik Jurnal Riset Manajemen eJrm Vol. 10 No. 11 Februari 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM MALANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1279.831 KB)

Abstract This study aims to determine and analyze Service Quality and Prices on Customer Loyalty in 916 Futsal Field Consumers, either partially or simultaneously. This researcher uses an explanatory research type with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were consumers in the 916 field. Samples were taken as many as 74 respondents. The sampling technique used was the Yamane approach. Data were analyzed using multiple linear analysis processed with SPSS 2020 software. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. The results showed that service quality partially significant effect on customer loyalty. Meanwhile, price has an effect, but not partially significant, on customer loyalty. And, service quality and price have a significant effect simultaneously on purchasing decisions. Keywors: Service Qualty, Price and Loyalty

INTERPRETATION OF FAJR ṢĀDIQ AND FAJR KĀDHIB IN Al-SHĀFI’Ī SCHOOL’S TEXTS: A HADITH AND ASTRONOMICAL PERSPECTIVES Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Nadhifah, Nurul Asiya; Ahmad Munif; Mokhamad Ali Ridlo
Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol 6, No 2, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/al-hilal.2024.6.2.23868

This study explores the interpretation of false dawn (fajr kādhib) and true dawn (fajr ṣādiq) in al-Shāfi’ī fiqh texts through the lenses of hadith and astronomy. It compares classical definitions by al-Rāfi'ī and al-Nawawī with contemporary scientific and hadith-based perspectives. Using documentation and descriptive-critical analysis, the research finds that fajr kādhib is described as vertical light (mustathil) resembling a wolf's tail, appearing briefly and vanishing. In contrast, fajr ṣādiq is horizontal light (mustaṭīr) spreading across the horizon, gradually brightening. From a hadith perspective, this aligns with al-mu'taridh (true dawn) and al-mustathil (false dawn). Astronomically, fajr kādhib matches zodiacal light, which doesn’t disappear, and fajr ṣādiq corresponds to sunlight scattering. Thus, the disappearance of fajr kādhib, as described in classical texts, lacks modern scientific support.

Filosofi Dasar Akad Murabahah dan Mudarabah: Studi Perbandingan dalam Upaya Menggerakkan Sektor Riil Ahmad Munif
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v16i2.1744

The concept of kafaah (equality) in Islamic marriage aims to avoid the negative impact of inequality between husband and wife in terms of physical appearance, heredity, wealth, and religion. Nonetheless, the aspect of equality in various respects may trigger a negative effect; it is caste as a closed social stratification system that contradicts Islamic teachings. This present study aims to explore the problematic factors that emerge from the application of the kafaah concept and tries to reconceptualize kafaah in realizing an Islamic marriage that does not characterize a caste system. A qualitative approach was designed in this library research. The findings expose that the criteria in the concept of kafaah, excluding religion, may lead to social stratification and even discrimination in society, specifically for marital life. Consequently, it is noteworthy to re-understand the concept of kafaah, which is emphasized more on religion rather than other criteria.

INTERPRETATION OF FAJR ṢĀDIQ AND FAJR KĀDHIB IN Al-SHĀFI’Ī SCHOOL’S TEXTS: A HADITH AND ASTRONOMICAL PERSPECTIVES Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Nadhifah, Nurul Asiya; Ahmad Munif; Mokhamad Ali Ridlo
Al-Hilal: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol 6, No 2, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah dan Hukum UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/al-hilal.2024.6.2.23868

This study explores the interpretation of false dawn (fajr kādhib) and true dawn (fajr ṣādiq) in al-Shāfi’ī fiqh texts through the lenses of hadith and astronomy. It compares classical definitions by al-Rāfi'ī and al-Nawawī with contemporary scientific and hadith-based perspectives. Using documentation and descriptive-critical analysis, the research finds that fajr kādhib is described as vertical light (mustathil) resembling a wolf's tail, appearing briefly and vanishing. In contrast, fajr ṣādiq is horizontal light (mustaṭīr) spreading across the horizon, gradually brightening. From a hadith perspective, this aligns with al-mu'taridh (true dawn) and al-mustathil (false dawn). Astronomically, fajr kādhib matches zodiacal light, which doesn’t disappear, and fajr ṣādiq corresponds to sunlight scattering. Thus, the disappearance of fajr kādhib, as described in classical texts, lacks modern scientific support.

Membentuk Generasi Anti-Bullying di Desa Dempelrejo (Seminar Anti-Bullying di SDN Dempelrejo) Fariza Mukholifah; M. Roikhan Ali Anwar; Ahmad Munif; Alya Afi Malika Putri; Arfika Nur Aini Dalila; Siti Afifah; Fia Muna Ayu Anjana; saifudin
Karya Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Karya Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/karyanyata.v1i4.641

The prevalence of bullying, even among elementary school children, requires serious attention from all parties. In an effort to shape a generation free from bullying behavior, the KKN MIT 18 program in Dempelrejo Village conducted an anti-bullying seminar at SDN 1 Dempelrejo. This program aimed to provide education on the types of bullying, its impact, and prevention strategies. The seminar was met with high enthusiasm from the students, and through the materials and interactive sessions, they are expected to understand and apply anti-bullying values in their daily lives. The results of the activity showed an increased understanding among students regarding the dangers of bullying and the importance of creating a safe and comfortable school environment.

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