Siti Mudmainah
Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Peradaban, Jl. Raya Pagojengan KM.3 Kecamatan Paguyangan, Kabupaten Brebes 52276

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KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN BREBES Khusnul Khatimah; Siti Mudmainnah
Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Vol 2 No 10: Maret 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jip.v2i10.1170

Abstract

This study aims to determine the economic sector and the agricultural sector basis, determine sub-sector basis in the agricultural sector which has fast growth and competitiveness both, and as well as knowing the agricultural sector income multiplier in Brebes. The basic method used in this research is descriptive. The data used are secondary data. Method of data analysis used are LQ, shift share and income multipliers. The results showed the agricultural, forestry and fisheries sectors is a sector basis. Horticultural crops sub sector, agriculture and hunting services sub sector and the forestry sub sector is a sub sector basis. Sub sector, which has a rapidly growing sub sector are horticultural crops, livestock, plantation and agriculture and hunting services sub sector. Sub sector that are competitive both sub sector are food crops, forestry, agriculture and hunting services, plantation and fisheries sub sector. Agricultural income multiplier for the year 2016-2020 had an average value of 2,8540, meaning that every happened increase agricultural incomes by Rp 1 then going to increase total revenue of Rp 2,8540.
Kompos Cair sebagai Alternatif Pupuk yang Ramah Lingkungan dalam Produksi Padi Siti Mudmainah; Dwi Ari Cahyani; Purwanto Purwanto
Agrosains : Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi Vol 21, No 1 (2019): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.159 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/agsjpa.v21i1.27972

Abstract

The development of cheap and easily applied organic fertilizer technology through extraction of fertilizers into liquid organic fertilizer has become one of the simple and inexpensive technological alternatives. The variety of raw materials for making liquid compost will certainly affect nutrient content and useful microbial content. This study was aimed to examine the effect of compost tea from various compost sources enriched with biological agents to improve the growth and yield of rice plants that are cultivated organically. This study used Randomized Complete Block Design with 10 treatments and repeated three times. The treatments tried included p0: control; p1:  liquid compost from cow compost; p2:  liquid compost from chicken coop compost; p3: liquid compost from mushroom waste; p4:  liquid compost from cow compost + Pseudomonas flouresence; p5:  liquid compost from compost chicken coop + Pseudomonas flouresence; p6:  liquid compost from waste mushroom + Pseudomonas flouresence; p7:  liquid compost from cow compost + Trichoderma harzianum; p8: compost tea from chicken coop compost + Trichoderma harzianum; p9:  liquid compost from waste of mushroom + Trichoderma harzianum. The variables observed included plant height, number of tillers, leaf greenness, leaf area, LAI, number of productive tillers, panicle length, number of seeds per panicle, percentage of filled grain, and grain yield. The results showed that the application of  liquid compost enriched with useful microorganisms had not shown its effect in increasing the growth and yield of Sintanur variety in organic cultivation. The highest yield were achieved in the treatment of liquid compost from baglog mushroom enriched with Trichoderma harzianum at 3.06 tons ha-1.
Analisis Pendapatan Dan R/C Ratio Kentang Granola (Solanum tuberosum L.) di Kecamatan Paguyangan Kabupaten Brebes Siti Mudmainah; Khusnul Khatimah
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v7i2.23711

Abstract

Brebes Regency has a potato-producing center, precisely in Paguyangan Sub-District. The potato variety is a type of granola. Potato is a price that tends to fluctuate, and the cost of production is relatively high, causing the interest of farmers in growing potatoes to decline. The research aimed to determine the income received by potato farmers in the Paguyangan District. The analytical method used is the farm income formula to determine fixed costs, variable costs, revenues, and income. This research was held from June to August 2021. The results showed that the total cost (TC) was IDR86.858.345/ha/MT with details of a fixed price of IDR10.302.875/ha/MT and a variable cost of IDR78.560.1470/ha/MT. The revenue value (TR) of potato farming is IDR225,030,000/ha/MT. Based on the calculation, the income value of potato farming in Paguyangan District is IDR106.016,155/ha/MT.
AKTIVITAS ANTIFUNGI COMPOST TEA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. capsici Siti Mudmainah; Medina Uli Alba Somala
Jurnal Ilmiah Media Agrosains Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (UP2M) Politeknik Banjarnegara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penyakit layu Fusarium pada tanaman cabai merupakan penyakit penting, karenadampaknya sangat besar terhadap usahatani cabai. Kehilangan hasil akibat serangan penyakitini bisa mencapai diatas 50%. Layu Fusarium disebabkan oleh pathogen jamur Fusariumoxysporum f.sp. capsici yang merupakan pathogen tular tanah. Sebaran dan dominasi jamurFusarium oxysporum f.sp. capsici dalam tanah yang cukup tinggi menyebabkan pengendalianpenyakit ini cukup sulit, dan selalu persisten di dalam tanah. Ekstrak kompos atau seringdisebut sebagai compost tea merupakan larutan yang dibuat dengan cara melarutkan komposdengan perbandingan tertentu dengan air sehingga akan diperoleh cairan dalam bentukekstrak. Compost tea bukan leachates dari kompos tetapi mengandung nutrisi danmempunyai kapasitas sebagai fungisida. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji aktivitas antifungi compost tea untuk mengendalikan jamur Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. capsici. Uji dayaantifungi compost tea terhadap pertumbuhan miselium jamur Fusarium oxysporum secara in vitro dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) sebagai perlakuanadalah compost tea dari kompos kandang ayam, kompos kandang sapi, dan kompos baglogjamur tiram. Perlakuan diulang sebanyak 8 kali, dan variabel pengamatan adalah diameterpertumbuhan jamur diamati setelah 7 hari. Hasil isolasi terhadap jamur Fusarium daritanaman cabai menunjukkan gejala layu diperoleh satu isolat. Compost tea limbah jamurmerang mempunyai aktivitas antifungi tertinggi. Daya hambat compost tea terhadappertumbuhan jamur Fusarium sp. menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan sebagai anti fungitertinggi diperoleh dari compost limbah baglog jamur merah, diikuti oleh compost teakandang sapi. Compost limbah jamur merang merupakan compost tea yang mampumenghambat jamur dengan kemampuan sampai 79,48 % lebih besar dibandingkan Composttea kandang ayam, dan lebih tinggi 42,44% dari compost tea kompos kandang sapi.
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Yogurt Sehati Purwokerto Siti Mudmainah; Yuksan Wahyudi
HABITAT Vol. 30 No. 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Department of Social Economy, Faculty of Agriculture , University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.habitat.2019.030.1.3

Abstract

Yogurt sebagai salah satu produk olahan susu sudah banyak beredar dan diproduksi oleh industry besar, maupun industry rumah tangga/UKM. Pengembangan UKM yogurt membuka peluang untuk meningkatkan pendapatan rumah tangga dan kesejahteraan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah mennganalisis pendapatan UKM yogurt Sehati yang telah mendapatkan pendampingan melalui transfer pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam pengolahan susu menjadi produk yoghurt dengan berbagai varians kemasan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di UKM Yogurt SEHATI yang berlokasi di Keluarahan Purwonegoro, Kecamatan Purwokerto Utara Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juli 2017. Model penelitian ini adalah penelitian aksi yakni dengan melakukan tindakan intervensi langsung terhadap obyek penelitian melalui transfer teknologi, kemudian diukur perubahan dari sisi income setelah proses transfer teknologi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya perubahan income dan praktik dalam produksi yogurt dengan berbagai varians rasa dan kemasan. Terjadi peningkatan volume produksi yogurt rata-rata dari 5 L per hari meningkat menjadi 25 L perhari dengan variasi produk bermacam-macam. Perubahan kemasan produk berpengaruh positif terhadap persepsi dan minat konsumen yogurt. Perluasan jaringan pemasaran dilakukan dengan menggunakan system pemasaran online dengan menggunakan media sosial dan fanpage facebook. Berdasarkan analisis pendapatan diperoleh nilai keuntungan bersih Rp 26.776.943/tahun. Analisis efisiensi usaha menunjukkan nilai R/C ratio sebesar 1,07 dimana setiap Rp 1.000 atas biaya keseluruhan yang dikeluarkan maka akan memberikan penerimaan sebesar Rp 1.070 sehingga usaha tersebut layak untuk dijalankan karena jumlah penerimaan yang lebih besar dari biaya total.
EFISIENSI USAHA TANI PADI (Oryza sativa. L) DALAM PENGENDALIAN HAMA TERPADU (PHT) DI DESA KARANGKLESEM, KECAMATAN PAKUNCEN, KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Mudmainah, Siti; Hapsari Arimurti , Niken
AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): AGRO TATANEN Edisi Januari 2025 | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi Faperta UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55222/agrotatanen.v7i1.1529

Abstract

The Rice (Oryza sativa . L) is the main crop in Indonesia, almost half of Indonesia populasion consumes rice as a staple food. Especially rice, efforts need to be made to increase rice production, currently, it is hampered by pest attacks which can reduce agricultural production. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of farmers, (2) know the factors that influence rice production, and (3) analyze the level of efficiency of techniques for using production factors in business farming. The research was conducted on rice crops in Karangklesem village, Pakuncen sub-district. Banyumas Regency, Respondent samples taken in this research were the purposive method, sampling was taken using a random sampling technique of 80 respondents. This research was conducted from July 2021 to October 2022. The results of this study show that average farmers carry out business farming on a land area of more than 1 hectare with farming experience of more than 15 years. The level of rice farming in Karangklesem village is technically efficient with an average technical efficiency level of 0.94 or 94 %. Production factors that have a real influence on rice farming production with integrated pest management (IPM) are chemical fertilizers, botanical pesticides, and chemical pesticides. The lowest level of efficiency of rice farming techniques was 0.81 and the highest level of efficiency was 0.99. average farmers have a technical efficiency level of 0.94 which means that rice production with the implementation of integrated pest management (IPM) reaches 94% of the potential rice production and there is still 6 % to increase production. Increase production with an average technical efficiency of 0.94. this shows that rice farming groups in Karangklesem village are profitable and farmers can still increase their incomes, and increase technical efficiency.
Upaya peningkatan pendapatan peternak melalui pembangunan sentra pupuk dan pakan ternak di Desa Pruwatan Kecamatan Bumiayu Kabupaten Brebes Mudmainah, Siti; Lestari, Sri; Dwi Haryanto, Totok Agung; Sudarmaji, Arief; Febriyono, Wahyu; Murdiantoro, Randi Adzin
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v8i2.2657

Abstract

Kelompok Ternak Berkah merupakan kelompok ternak di Desa Pruwatan yang beranggotakan 30 orang.  Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Agustus sampai dengan Desember 2024. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pendapatan peternak. Metode untuk mengatasi masalah mitra melalui sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Tahapan kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyedian tanah kas desa seluas 2.000 m2. dimana 1500 m2  untuk budidya rumput Odot, sedangan 500 m2 digunakan sebagai sentra pupuk dan sentra pembuatan pakan kering/fermentasi, pemberian bantuan peralatan pencacah kohe dan rumput odot, pelatihan  pembuatan Trichokompos dan pakan kering dengan cara fermentasi, pelatihan manajemen usaha, pengadministrasian kelompok. Kegiatan ini menghasilkan tersedianya pupuk Trichokompos dan pakan fermentasi, peningkatan kemampuan manajemen usaha, manajemen kelompok serta peningkatan fungsi kelembagaan BUMDes Perintis, program ini berdampak meningkatan pendapatan  tambahan peternak dari penjualan kohe ke BUMDes, setiap hari peternak mendapat penghasilan tambahan Rp 50.000, produksi rumput odot dapat menghasilkan Rp. 90.000.000/tahun dan peningkatan pendapatan pakan fermentasi Rp. 135.000.000/tahun.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGENDALIAN ORGANISME PENGGANGU TANAMAN KENTANG (Solanum tuberosum L.) DI KECAMATAN SIRAMPOG KABUPATEN BREBES Mudmainah, Siti
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 26 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Agrimansion April 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v26i1.1757

Abstract

The research locatian was chosen purposively. This research was conducted in potato croos in Sirampog district, Brebes Regency. The research method used was a combination of qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. Respondent samples taken in this research were 5 agricultural extension workers and 97 respondents from 1.744 farmers. This research was conducted from November 2022 to August 2023. The results of this study note that there were seven roles in agricultural extension activities in Sirampog District, namely the role of education dissemination of innovation, facilitation, consultation, supervision, monitoring and evaluation. Agricultural extension workers in Sirampog District received a good response from farmers because farmers felt they were assisted in increasing the agricultural potential of the region and increasing their human resources. Based on the research results, the role of education obtained the highest percentage score, namely 14.70%, was period, because agricultural extension workers directly educate farmers about good farming systems, dosage of fertilizer use, use of agricultural technology, and disease control. The evaluation role obtained the lowest score, which was 14.04%, period capital because it was suspected that farmers rarely met with agricultural extension officers evaluation activities rarely occurred for some farmers who did farming. The results showed that the role of agricultural extension agents in controlling plant pest organist in potato plants had a good role as seen from the role of extension agents as educators, disseminators of inovators , facilitators, colsultation, supervisors, monitorors and evaluators which had an impact on reducing yield losses caused plant pest organist so as in helping to increase potato production.