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FUNGSI MANAJEMEN PUSKESMAS DALAM PROGRAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF (STUDI KUALITATIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMBERAGUNG) Maria Retno Ambarwati; Teta Puji Rahayu; Tutiek Herlina
JURNAL PENELITIAN KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 4 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (170.702 KB)

Abstract

Coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Magetan in the year 2013 is 75.66%. Puskesmas Sumberagung have low exclusive breastfeeding coverage that is 54.66%. The aims of this study was to describe management functions in exclusive breastfeeding programs in Puskesmas Sumberagung that can explains the consider factor to overcome the failure of exclusive breastfeeding, especially in terms of health care management.This study was a phenomenological qualitative study, used purposive sampling method. This studi used 7 research subject’s, namely the Head of Puskesmas, Nutrition Programmers, Midwife Coordinator, 4 midwife’s. Data collected by in depth interview technique and observation. The tools used are notes and tape recorder. Data were analyzed with qualitative analysis and presented based on the conclusion of the data collected. Based on the results, the workforce who carry out program activities exclusive breastfeeding was less; not maximal operational activities program exclusive breastfeeding was likely due to the availability of funds lacking; infrastructure implementation program of exclusive breastfeeding in the Puskesmas is not complete yet; specific planning on breastfeeding does not exist; breastfeeding program is not considered a priority yet; the team does not have a breastfeeding counselor; 10 Steps to Successful Breastfeeding not completed carry out yet; implementation of monitoring, control, communication and motivation are lacking. Overall evaluation of the program conducted in a mini workshop to look at the minimum service standard is achieved or not and no reporting system.It is advisable to establish a breastfeeding counselor team who have been trained, develop relevant planning program exclusive breastfeeding in detail, develop facilities and infrastructure implementation program of exclusive breastfeeding in the health center, and take advantage of the aid already received. Improved functions of monitoring, control, communication and motivation are lacking. Keywords: management functions, exclusive breastfeeding
The Relationship Between Parenting Styles and Self-Harm Behavior in Adolescents Suwignyo, Yannavita Hadi; Nana Usnawati; Tutiek Herlina; Rahayu Sumaningsih
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.345

Abstract

Individuals are required to be able to adapt to the many changes that occur during adolescence, so support from the family is needed to deal with these changes. Normal development in this period of turmoil with rapid physical, cognitive and emotional transformations is influenced by parental interest and emotional involvement as well as parenting styles that determine the overall climate and communication in the family. Parents apply different parenting styles, ranging from authoritarian, democratic and permissive parenting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns in adolescents and self-harm behavior in adolescents. This study was an analytic study with a case control design. The sample was 42 students of SMPN 1 Plaosan and their parents using a total population technique for the case group and a simple random sampling technique for control group. The independent variable was parenting style, the dependent variable was self harm behavior in adolescents. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. To analyze the correlation used chi square test was used with α 0.05. The research results showed that most parents provided an authoritarian parenting style in the case group and some parents provided a democratic parenting style in the control group. The chi square test results obtained p = 0.00 (p = <0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a correlation between parenting patterns and self-harm behavior in adolescents. It is recommended that parents provide democratic parenting patterns for their children.
Effectiveness of Milk Supplementation on Weight and Height/Length in Stunted Toddles Megananda, Yeni Bekti; Nana Usnawati; Tutiek Herlina; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Reyes, Christine Inventor
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.346

Abstract

Stunting or a short child was described as a toddler whose height was lower than the standard height for toddlers his age. Until now, the prevalence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia is still high. The prevalence of stunted toddlers at the Plaosan Community Health Center in the last 3 years showed an increase. The cause of stunting, apart from infection, is also related to nutritional deficiencies (micronutrients and macronutrients). The adverse effected of stunting in the short term are disruption of brain development, intelligenced, impaired physical growth, and metabolic disorders in the body. Supplementary feeded is one of the solutions in handling stunting. This study aims to determined the effectiveness of milk feeded on the weight and height/length of stunted toddlers. The typed of research used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The sample used a total population of 56 toddlers. The dependent variable in this studied was the weight and height/length of stunted toddlers, the independent variabled is the provision of milk for toddlers. Data collection used weight and height measurement sheets and milk feeded observation sheets. Comparative data analysis was conducted using the paired samples t test statistical test. The results of the study show that the average body weight before giving milk was 8737.5 mm and after giving milk 8923.2 mm. Body height/length before milk feeding was 804.6 mm and after milk feeding was 806.63 mm. Different test using paired samples t test obtaining the conclusion that there is a significant difference in the increase in body weight of toddlers with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05) and there is a significant difference in increasing the height of toddlers with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclution: Milk is effective to increase the weight and height/length of toddlers, so it is advisable for mothers of toddlers to get their children used to a glass of milk everyday.