Ernaning Setiyowati
Architecture Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF SUSTAINABLE DESIGN APPROACH FOR MOSQUE Mohammad Ikram Mat Sobri; Sumarni Ismail; Azmal Sabil; Hanita Yusof; Nayeem Asif; Ernaning Setiyowati
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v6i4.14016

Abstract

As one of the prominent public spaces for the community, Mosque is considered one of the high energy consumption buildings. Many modern mosques are designed and built without respecting the contextual environment, resulting in a non-environmental friendly Mosque. In Malaysia, the operating cost of mosques is majorly relying on public funds, and statistically are high specifically for electricity usage. Due to the use of air conditioners in cooling down the huge prayer hall due to the non-environmental design consideration. Hence, it is crucial to justify sustainable design approaches in mosques to develop environmentally friendly mosques. On the other side, the environmentally friendly mosque design is important as one of the monumental Islamic symbols that shall manifest Islam's values and philosophies towards the benefits of 'Alam' (world). The main objective of this study is to analyze the principles of Islamic methods in attaining the attributes of sustainable mosque design. It systematically reviews the existing publications to discover the concepts, definitions, and issues regarding the sustainable design approach-es for Mosque. Based on the conducted reviews, sustainable design strategies for mosques are suggested at the end of this paper. The Mosque can use some renewable technologies to save energy and be concerned about the climate condition for its design. Furthermore, it can also use sustainable materials, use natural ventilation and daylighting to provide good indoor air quality and be concerned about the social life of Muslim's religious activities.
REACHING THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE GREEN BUILDING CONCEPT IN ISLAMIC VALUE: THEMATIC TAFSEER STUDY Aulia Fikriarini; Dewi Larasati; Sugeng Triyadi S.
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v6i4.12742

Abstract

This research is significant to fill the gaps in the development of green building concepts that give an emphasis to the technical strategies or solutions. This study used the thematic Quranic interpretation method (maudhu'i). It was done by collecting verses from the Quran related to the environment in general, specifically using quantitative content analysis. The result shows that there are two significant main categories stated for greenship based on thematic, mainly ASD and WAC. It reaches the most vital points. It is 56.1% points of ASD and 28.5% of WAC. It is expected that, by applying this approach, the green building concept will be much easier to be accepted, understood by human being as caliphs, and implemented as well as possible.
Metode Penelitian Survei-Kuesioner untuk Kesesakan dan Privasi pada Hunian Asrama Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis
Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): JLBI
Publisher : Ikatan Peneliti Lingkungan Binaan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32315/jlbi.v12i3.252

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan dalam upaya mencari sebuah jawaban atas pertanyaan dari keraguan atas sesuatu ataupun dari hasrat keingintahuan seseorang tentang hal tertentu. Jawaban dari pertanyaan penelitian akan diperoleh dengan baik jika peneliti melakukan tahapan serta pendekatan tertentu dalam melakukan penelitiannya, sesuai dengan jenis penelitiannya serta teori yang ingin dibangun dari penelitian tersebut. Metode penelitian seringkali digunakan para peneliti untuk memperkuat tahapan dalam setiap proses penelitian sehingga peneliti diharapkan tidak keluar dari jalur penelitian yang dilakukannya. Makalah ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran metode yang sesuai untuk penelitian yang berbasis pada perilaku terutama untuk penelitian kesesakan (crowding) dan privasi pada hunian asrama. Metode penelitian survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner diplih dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui situasi dan kondisi tertentu yang terjadi termasuk apa yang mempengaruhinya, sehingga kemudian data tersebut dapat memberikan gambaran fenomena yang terjadi. Penelitian semacam ini perlu untuk dilakukan karena saling memperkaya dan melengkapi data yang dibutuhkan antara yang bersifat fisik (bangunan) dan non-fisik (persepsi). Mengungkap perseptual manusia dalam merespon lingkungan sekitarnya, merupakan upaya mengoptimalkan hubungan diantara keduanya dalam rangka menghasilkan desain yang jauh lebih sempurna.
Evaluasi Desain Rencana Induk Kampus UIN Malang Dalam Implementasi Konsep Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis; Dewi Larasati; Sugeng Triyadi S.
Jurnal Permukiman Vol 14 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Permukiman dan Perumahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31815/jp.2019.14.10-22

Abstract

Master plan kawasan adalah sebuah rencana induk dalam pengembangan kawasan yang akan memberikan arahan pada rencana detil pengembangan kawasan tersebut. Oleh karena itu, seberapa besar dampak lingkungan akibat pengembangan kawasan juga ditentukan oleh rencana induk pengembangannya, sehingga dalam penyusunannysa, penerapan pendekatan berkelanjutan adalah sebuah keniscayaan. Kampus UIN Malang telah mengusung konsep hijau dalam penyusunan rencana induk  pengembangan kampusnya. Makalah ini disusun dengan tujuan untuk mengevaluasi sejauh mana konsep hijau ini telah diterapkan dalam rancangan rencana induk UIN Malang. Metode evaluasi menggunakan rating tool untuk menilai perwujudan kawasan berkelanjutan yang dikeluarkan oleh Green Building Council Indonesia (GBCI). Hasil penilaian menunjukkan bahwa rencana induk tersebut baru mencapai nilai 24 dari total nilai maksimum rating 124. Hasil analisis memperlihatkan belum diterapkannya konsep hijau secara maksimal dalam penyusunan rencana induk kampus UIN Malang. Beberapa rekomendasi disusun berdasarkan pada hasil evaluasi sehingga dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi perbaikan rencana induk kampus UIN Malang. 
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF SUSTAINABLE DESIGN APPROACH FOR MOSQUE Mohammad Ikram Mat Sobri; Sumarni Ismail; Azmal Sabil; Hanita Yusof; Nayeem Asif; Ernaning Setiyowati
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 6, No 4 (2021): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v6i4.14016

Abstract

As one of the prominent public spaces for the community, Mosque is considered one of the high energy consumption buildings. Many modern mosques are designed and built without respecting the contextual environment, resulting in a non-environmental friendly Mosque. In Malaysia, the operating cost of mosques is majorly relying on public funds, and statistically are high specifically for electricity usage. Due to the use of air conditioners in cooling down the huge prayer hall due to the non-environmental design consideration. Hence, it is crucial to justify sustainable design approaches in mosques to develop environmentally friendly mosques. On the other side, the environmentally friendly mosque design is important as one of the monumental Islamic symbols that shall manifest Islam's values and philosophies towards the benefits of 'Alam' (world). The main objective of this study is to analyze the principles of Islamic methods in attaining the attributes of sustainable mosque design. It systematically reviews the existing publications to discover the concepts, definitions, and issues regarding the sustainable design approach-es for Mosque. Based on the conducted reviews, sustainable design strategies for mosques are suggested at the end of this paper. The Mosque can use some renewable technologies to save energy and be concerned about the climate condition for its design. Furthermore, it can also use sustainable materials, use natural ventilation and daylighting to provide good indoor air quality and be concerned about the social life of Muslim's religious activities.
A Design Guide for Worship Spaces at Home: Exploring the Influence of Extrinsic Motivation on Intrinsic Motivation in Worshipping Hadi Jaya Putra; Aulia Fikriarini Muchlis; Hanson Endra Kusuma
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jia.v8i1.23185

Abstract

This research investigates the influence of extrinsic motivation on intrinsic motivation during worship at home and its implications for designing worship spaces within residential settings. The study explores the interplay between extrinsic and intrinsic motivations by employing a mixed-method approach, including qualitative and quantitative methods such as sequential mixed methods and factor analysis. The findings reveal that extrinsic motivation significantly shapes intrinsic motivation during worship at home. The research highlights the significance of privacy in fostering intrinsic motivation during home worship, where private spaces create a conducive environment for individuals to attain solemnity in their worship. In contrast to public spaces like mosques, designing dedicated worship spaces at home becomes essential to ensure a disturbance-free and enhanced worship experience. In conclusion, this study provides valuable insights into the relationship between extrinsic and intrinsic motivations during worship at home. The identified tranquillity, spatial comfort, privacy, and spatial dimension can serve as essential considerations in designing worship spaces to enrich the worshippers' solemn experience within residential settings by architects or designers.
Menuju Kampung Bersinar dengan Pelatihan Kreasi Tanaman Hias bagi Ibu-Ibu PKK di Kelurahan Gadang Kota Malang Setiyowati, Ernaning; Junara, Nunik; Kurniawaty, Prima
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v1i2.7847

Abstract

Malang City has an annual program of activities for villages namely Kampung Bersinar (Clean, Healthy, Beautiful, Beautiful and Neat). One of the areas that have greening problems is RW 04, Gadang, Malang City on the banks of the Brantas river. Lack of greening in this area causes this area to be prone to landslides because the area is very contoured. That's why the focus of community service is to educate the public in the field of greening to improve the quality of the environment in the area. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) which involves community action in its activities. The activity carried out was to train the creation of ornamental plants in the form of spheres growing to PKK women in RW 04, Gadang, Malang. The results of this activity are PKK mothers who have new knowledge by making ornamental plant creations that can be applied in the area so that it will improve the quality of the green environment in the area..
Masjid: Bentuk Manifestasi Seni dan Kebudayaan Muchlis, Aulia Fikriarini
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 11, No 1 (2009): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/el.v1i1.420

Abstract

Cultural  value can determine the characteristics of cultural environment in which those values believed. Hence, it is colored by the act of the society and the product of the culture. In this sense, human  beings as the main actor of that existing culture. One of the visible products of the culture is its art (architecture) as the proof that best  describes the situation  of the culture. The architecture also influences the ups and downs of a civilization, and it is more meaningful creating the combination between human culture and the human’s obedience to the God which shows harmonious relationship among human, environment, and the creator. It, then, will emerge as an Islamic new civilization, and will bring the goodness for human  beings. This paper describes a mosque as not only the symbol of syi’ar Islam for praying and i’tikaf,  but something that has wider role. It is the creation of Islamic cultural value.  It means that the mosque was born from the knowledge that is inspired from spiritual values, therefore, it reminds and guides human  to come back to the God. Nilai budaya dapat menentukan karakteristik lingkungan budaya di mana nilai-nilai itu dipercaya. Oleh karena itu, nilai budaya diwarnai oleh tindakan masyarakat dan produk budaya. Dalam pengertian ini, manusia sebagai aktor utama dari budaya yang ada. Salah satu produk budaya adalah seni (arsitektur) sebagai bukti yang paling menggambarkan situasi budaya. Arsitektur juga mempengaruhi naik turunnya peradaban, dan ini lebih berarti menciptakan kombinasi antara budaya manusia dan ketaatan manusia terhadap Tuhan yang menunjukkan hubungan yang harmonis antara manusia, lingkungan, dan sang pencipta. Ini kemudian akan muncul sebagai peradaban baru Islam, dan akan membawa kebaikan bagi manusia. Makalah ini menjelaskan bahwa masjid tidak hanya sebagai simbol syi'ar Islam untuk shalat dan i'tikaf, tapi sesuatu yang memiliki peran lebih luas. Inilah ciptaan budaya Islam nilai. Artinya masjid itu lahir dari pengetahuan yang ada Terinspirasi dari nilai spiritual, oleh karena itu, ini mengingatkan dan membimbing manusia untuk kembali kepada Tuhan.
Pengaruh Budaya dan Nilai Islam: Terbentuknya Arsitektur Vernakular Minangkabau Setiyowati, Ernaning
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 12, No 3 (2010): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/el.v0i0.454

Abstract

Vernacular Architecture was called as populace architecture that formed because pattern of life, social, culture, and religious from certain society. This thing was caused program of vernacular architecture different in every place. All of vernacular architecture have special characteristic. Also, there is vernacular architecture of Minangkabau. Vernacular architecture of Minangkabau often called as large sprawling house. The uniqueness of that society is specially in matrilineal culture, bringing to one design of living house which different to general modern house. The space formation is based on women life and having hierarchy appropriate with sickles of women life. Type of buildings totality having uniqueness because historical factor and legend. Even, name of building is large sprawling house also having content of historical value and legend. The element of local material also support this uniqueness. Because local material that used in large sprawling house is not truly used in others region. Aspects of social and local culture that arrange the forms of vernacular architecture of Minangkabau. It is not free from Islamic values moreover supports an Islamic values in some designed aspect. Arsitektur vernakular disebut sebagai arsitektur masyarakat yang terbentuk karena pola hidup, sosial, budaya, dan agama dari masyarakat tertentu. Hal ini disebabkan program arsitekturnya berbeda di setiap tempat yang memiliki ciri khas tersendiri, misalnya arsitektur vernakular Minangkabau. Arsitektur Vernakular Minangkabau dikenal dengan rumah tinggal yang luas. Keunikan masyarakat itu secara khusus dalam budaya matrilineal membawa ke salah satu desain rumah tinggal yang berbeda dengan rumah modern secara umum. Pembentukan ruang didasarkan pada kehidupan perempuan dan memiliki hirarki sesuai dengan pola kehidupan wanita. Jenis bangunan secara utuh memiliki keunikan karena faktor sejarah dan legenda. Bahkan, nama bangunan rumah luas ini memiliki kandungan nilai sejarah dan legenda. Unsur materi lokal juga mendukung keunikan ini. Karena bahan lokal yang digunakan di rumah luas ini tidak benar-benar digunakan di daerah lain. Aspek budaya sosial dan lokal yang mengatur bentuk arsitektur vernakular Minangkabau. Ini tidak terlepas dari nilai-nilai Islam yang mendukung nilai-nilai Islam dalam beberapa aspek yang dirancang.
Arsitektur Islam: Seni Ruang dalam Peradaban Islam Fikriarini, Aulia
el Harakah: Jurnal Budaya Islam Vol 12, No 3 (2010): EL HARAKAH
Publisher : UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/el.v0i0.452

Abstract

Human being as a caliph, here related to the function of architect, has responsibility for the environment. Hence, in doing their activities in this world, they have to cope with the nature considering the principal of balance and harmony. Architecture as one of the sciences should also go along with the Islamic values. The values based on the Quran should certainly be the foundation for all efforts of developing any sciences, including architecture. The application of Islam values will produce works of “Islamic architecture” that comprise a combination of culture and humans’ submission to their God, which characterizes the harmony of the human beings, environment, and their  Creator. Islamic architecture suggests a complex geometrical relation, hierarchy of shapes and ornaments, and deep symbolic meaning. This writing describes the fact that works of Islamic architectures in over the world that is based on Islamic ethical values and manners do not represent a single and identical shape. However, the varieties and wealth of shapes are unified by one purpose, that is, as a medium of devoting to God. The varieties create a multitude of Islamic architecture products within Islamic civilization, which lead human beings to rahmatan lil alamiin. Manusia sebagai khalifah, disini berhubungan dengan fungsi tanggung jawabnya terhadap lingkungan. Maka dalam melakukan aktivitasnya di dunia ini, mereka harus mengatasi alam dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip keseimbangan dan harmoni. Arsitektur sebagai salah satu ilmu juga harus sesuai dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Nilai-nilai yang berdasarkan pada Quran pastilah menjadi fondasi bagi semua usaha pengembangan ilmu apapun, termasuk arsitek. Penerapan nilai-nilai Islam akan menghasilkan karya-karya "arsitektur Islam" yang terdiri dari kombinasi antara kedaulatan budaya dan manusia dengan Tuhan mereka, yang mencirikan keharmonisan manusia, lingkungan, dan Penciptanya. Arsitektur Islam menunjukkan hubungan geometris yang kompleks, hierarki bentuk dan ornamen, dan makna simbolik yang dalam. Tulisan ini menggambarkan fakta bahwa karya arsitektur Islam di seantero dunia yang berlandaskan nilai etika dan tata krama Islam tidak mewakili bentuk tunggal dan identik. Namun, varietas dan kekayaan bentuk tidak ada satu tujuan, yaitu media untuk mengabdikan diri kepada Tuhan. Varietas tersebut menciptakan banyak produk arsitektur Islam dalam peradaban Islam, yang menyebabkan manusia menjadi rahmatan lil alamiin.