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All Journal Health Notions Media Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Arus Jurnal Psikologi dan Pendidikan Medical Laboratory Journal Pena Nursing Journal of Public Health Indonesian
Widhowati, Siwi Sri
Universitas Pekalongan
Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Health Notions

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Factors Associated with Body Mass Index among Junior High School Students Siwi Sri Widhowati; Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih
Health Notions Vol 6, No 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60204

Abstract

Overweight and obesity in adolescents have adverse consequences on premature mortality and physical morbidity in adulthood. In Indonesia, the prevalence of overweight or obesity among adolescents is higher than was predicted. Gaining a better understanding of overweight/obesity and its gender specified correlates will provide the recommendation of the best way to control body weight among adolescents. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with the BMI between males dan females junior high school students. This cross sectional study used data from a school health survey in eight junior high schools which were selected using cluster random sampling and included 590 students aged 11 to 16 years old. Multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze the association between the related factors and the BMI. The result showed that more females (66.7%) were underweight than males (58.6%), but fewer females (3.5%) than males (7.2%) were overweight or obese. Among male students, active school transport was associated with being underweight (OR: 3.34; 95% CI: 1.737 – 6.431), while adequate fruits consumption was associated with smaller odds of being overweight/obese (OR: 0.24; 95% CI: 0.097 – 0.838). No association was found among females. Active school transport and adequate fruit consumption might help male students in junior high schools had lower BMI than female students. Keywords: body mass index; physical activity; sedentary behavior; diet; adolescents
Co-Authors Ade Irma Nahdliyah Aji Cokro Dewanto Anik Indriono Arni Zulfa Laila Clarista Frezharika Ananda Desti Ayu Ningsih Dhimas Khairil Ikbal Imam Purnomo Jaya Maulana Noor Ariefah Tis'ah Baniyati Nunung Hasanah Rusdi Santoso Tri Nugroho Siska Febriyani Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih Teguh Irawan Tri Asih Wulandari