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PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEHAMILAN SEHAT DENGAN INDIKATOR KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL YANG MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL Yuniarsih, Sri Mumpuni; Indriono, Anik; Widhowati, Siwi Sri
Media Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1: MIK April 2017
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKes Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i1.173

Abstract

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still one of the highest in Southeast Asia (ASEAN). World Health Organization (WHO) as the international organization is targeting a decrease in the (MMR) as one of the targets in the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, based on the evaluation of part-time Development Plan 2010-2014, the target of reducing maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still very difficult to achieve. One of the government's efforts to accelerate the decline of maternal mortality rate is a mother class program. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the achievement of the indicators of maternal health program in comparison with the class of pregnant women who do not attend pregnant women class. Methods: This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional design that compared the achievement of the nine indicators of the health of pregnant women in the two groups of pregnant women. The variable in this study was a comparison of weight gain, blood pressure, upper arm circumference (MUAC), high fundus, fetal heart rate (FHR), the consumption of iron tablets, hemoglobin levels, antenatal visits, and knowledge about healthy pregnancies. The number of samples in this study were 209 respondents which were divided into groups of 86 respondents in a class of pregnant women and 123 respondents in the non-class group of pregnant women. Chi square and t test was used to analyze the comparison of maternal health indicators achievement advance of two groups of respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there were significant difference in knowledge about a healthy pregnancy, the consumption of iron tablet and number of antenatal visits. Pregnant women who attended classes had a better knowledge, more Fe tablet consumption and ANC visit. While indicators of weight gain, MUAC, TFU and DJJ of all respondents were within the normal range according to gestational age when the data retrieval. The other indicators such as hemoglobin level, systolic and diastolic blood pressure did not reveal any significant differences between the two groups of respondents.   Keywords: Mother class program; maternal health indicators
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEHAMILAN SEHAT DENGAN INDIKATOR KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL YANG MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL Mumpuni Yuniarsih, Sri; Indriono, Anik; Sri Widhowati, Siwi
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (67.004 KB) | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i1.172

Abstract

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still one of the highest in Southeast Asia (ASEAN). World Health Organization (WHO) as the international organization is targeting a decrease in the (MMR) as one of the targets in the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, based on the evaluation of part-time Development Plan 2010-2014, the target of reducing maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still very difficult to achieve. One of the government's efforts to accelerate the decline of maternal mortality rate is a mother class program. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the achievement of the indicators of maternal health program in comparison with the class of pregnant women who do not attend pregnant women class. Methods: This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional design that compared the achievement of the nine indicators of the health of pregnant women in the two groups of pregnant women. The variable in this study was a comparison of weight gain, blood pressure, upper arm circumference (MUAC), high fundus, fetal heart rate (FHR), the consumption of iron tablets, hemoglobin levels, antenatal visits, and knowledge about healthy pregnancies. The number of samples in this study were 209 respondents which were divided into groups of 86 respondents in a class of pregnant women and 123 respondents in the non-class group of pregnant women. Chi square and t test was used to analyze the comparison of maternal health indicators achievement advance of two groups of respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there were significant difference in knowledge about a healthy pregnancy, the consumption of iron tablet and number of antenatal visits. Pregnant women who attended classes had a better knowledge, more Fe tablet consumption and ANC visit. While indicators of weight gain, MUAC, TFU and DJJ of all respondents were within the normal range according to gestational age when the data retrieval. The other indicators such as hemoglobin level, systolic and diastolic blood pressure did not reveal any significant differences between the two groups of respondents. Keywords: Mother class program; maternal health indicators
Factors Associated with Body Mass Index among Junior High School Students Siwi Sri Widhowati; Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih
Health Notions Vol 6, No 2 (2022): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn60204

Abstract

Overweight and obesity in adolescents have adverse consequences on premature mortality and physical morbidity in adulthood. In Indonesia, the prevalence of overweight or obesity among adolescents is higher than was predicted. Gaining a better understanding of overweight/obesity and its gender specified correlates will provide the recommendation of the best way to control body weight among adolescents. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with the BMI between males dan females junior high school students. This cross sectional study used data from a school health survey in eight junior high schools which were selected using cluster random sampling and included 590 students aged 11 to 16 years old. Multinomial logistic regression was used to analyze the association between the related factors and the BMI. The result showed that more females (66.7%) were underweight than males (58.6%), but fewer females (3.5%) than males (7.2%) were overweight or obese. Among male students, active school transport was associated with being underweight (OR: 3.34; 95% CI: 1.737 – 6.431), while adequate fruits consumption was associated with smaller odds of being overweight/obese (OR: 0.24; 95% CI: 0.097 – 0.838). No association was found among females. Active school transport and adequate fruit consumption might help male students in junior high schools had lower BMI than female students. Keywords: body mass index; physical activity; sedentary behavior; diet; adolescents
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KEHAMILAN SEHAT DENGAN INDIKATOR KESEHATAN IBU HAMIL YANG MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Anik Indriono; Siwi Sri Widhowati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i1.172

Abstract

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still one of the highest in Southeast Asia (ASEAN). World Health Organization (WHO) as the international organization is targeting a decrease in the (MMR) as one of the targets in the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, based on the evaluation of part-time Development Plan 2010-2014, the target of reducing maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still very difficult to achieve. One of the government's efforts to accelerate the decline of maternal mortality rate is a mother class program. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the achievement of the indicators of maternal health program in comparison with the class of pregnant women who do not attend pregnant women class. Methods: This research was a quantitative research with cross sectional design that compared the achievement of the nine indicators of the health of pregnant women in the two groups of pregnant women. The variable in this study was a comparison of weight gain, blood pressure, upper arm circumference (MUAC), high fundus, fetal heart rate (FHR), the consumption of iron tablets, hemoglobin levels, antenatal visits, and knowledge about healthy pregnancies. The number of samples in this study were 209 respondents which were divided into groups of 86 respondents in a class of pregnant women and 123 respondents in the non-class group of pregnant women. Chi square and t test was used to analyze the comparison of maternal health indicators achievement advance of two groups of respondents. Results and Discussion: The results showed that there were significant difference in knowledge about a healthy pregnancy, the consumption of iron tablet and number of antenatal visits. Pregnant women who attended classes had a better knowledge, more Fe tablet consumption and ANC visit. While indicators of weight gain, MUAC, TFU and DJJ of all respondents were within the normal range according to gestational age when the data retrieval. The other indicators such as hemoglobin level, systolic and diastolic blood pressure did not reveal any significant differences between the two groups of respondents. Keywords: Mother class program; maternal health indicators
A Study of the Completeness of Nursing Care Documentation in Inpatient Room Class I – Utama and Class III at RSUD Bendan Kota Pekalongan Teguh Irawan; Siwi Sri Widhowati
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 28, No 2 (2015): Pena Maret 2015
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v28i2.145

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Dokumentasi keperawatan adalah bagian yang penting dari dokumentasi  klinis. Dokumentasi keperawatan yang lengkap menjadi  prasyarat dalam melaksanakan perawatan yang baik dan untuk efesiensi dari kerjasama dan komunikasi antar profesi kesehatan dalam pelayanan kesehatan professional. Kualitas pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan banyak dikaitkan dengan berbagai  faktor di  berbagai  ruangan  dan  rumah  sakit. Tujuan: Penelitian  bertujuan  untuk mengetahui  perbedaan  kelengkapan  pendokumentasian  asuhan  keperawatan di  Ruang  Kelas  I – Utama  dan  Kelas  III  RSUD  Benda  Kota  Pekalongan. Metode: Penelitian  ini  adalah  penelitian survei  analitik  dengan  pendekatan  waktu  cross  sectional.  Sampel  dalam  penelitian  ini  adalah  19 perawat pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas I-Utama dan 21 perawat pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap  Kelas  III  RSUD  Bendan  Kota  Pekalongan. Data  mengenai  pendokumentasian  asuhan keperawatan didapatkan dengan pemeriksaan dokumen asuhan keperawatan sesuai dengan standar dokumentasi  asuhan  keperawatan  dari  instrumen baku  Departemen  Kesehatan RI. Perbandingan kelengkapan  dokumentasi  asuhan  keperawatan  di  dua  ruangan  perawatan  dilakukan  dengan menggunakan  uji  chi  square. Hasil: Responden  yang  menerapkan  standar  dokumentasi  asuhan keperawatan dengan lengkap di ruang kelas I-utama (63.2%) lebih besar dibanding di ruang kelas III (28.6%). Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square, diperoleh p value = 0,028, nilai ini lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang  berarti ada perbedaan yang  signifikan  antara kelengkapan  dokumentasi  asuhan keperawatan  di  ruang  kelas  I-Utama  dengan  kelas  III RSUD  Bendan  Kota  Pekalongan. Kesimpulan: Perawat di ruang kelas I-Utama lebih lengkap dalam melakukan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan dibanding perawat di ruang kelas III. Kata Kunci: Perbandingan, Kelengkapan, Dokumentasi, Keperawatan, Kelas
THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION WITH AUDIO VISUAL MEDIA ON OLDER ADULTS’ KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HYPERTENSION Siwi Sri Widhowati; Desti Ayu Ningsih; Anik Indriono
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): FEBRUARY 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v7i1.39632

Abstract

Introduction: Along with the increase of older adults’ population in Indonesia, the health problems experienced by the older adults also increase. Hypertension is one of the most common cardiovascular diseases suffered by older adults. Health education is essentially important to increase the awareness of older adults about hypertension. The health education requires media that can be understood and accepted by older adults who may experience physical and cognitive function decline. Method: This study used a pre-experimental method with one group pre-posttest design. A total of 19 older adults met the sample criteria and participated in this study. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire that has been through expert tests, validity test and reliability tests. Wilcoxon signed rank test was used to determine the significance of the difference between the pretest and posttest scores of the respondents’ knowledge about hypertension. Results: The median of respondents' knowledge before health education was 6 with a range of 0-26. While after being given health education, the median score was 22 with a range of 6-24. There was a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. The knowledge of respondents after being given health education seemed to increase, both in terms of gender and age. Conclusion: Health education using audio-visual media can significantly increase the knowledge of the older adults about hypertension in all gender and age categories.   Keywords: health education; hypertension; media; older adults
Alasan mengapa penderita hipertensi masih merokok aktif : studi fenomenologi Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih; Tri Asih Wulandari; Rusdi; Siwi Sri Widhowati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v12i2.807

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease with a high prevalence. Smoking is one of the factors that cause hypertension, even though there are still many people with hypertension who smoke and even become heavy smokers. We need to know the reasons why people with hypertension become active smokers.Objective: This research was conducted to find out the reasons for hypertensive patients who remain active smokers.Method: The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The 6 (six) subjects were interviewed face to face with an interview guide. The research results were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques.Results: The results of the study found 5 themes about why people with hypertension are still active smokers. The five are lack of knowledge, addiction, habits, environment and economic conditions. QConclusion: Based on the theme obtained, it can be concluded that hypertension sufferers have low knowledge about hypertension so they are still active smokers
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GADGET USE AND THE INCIDENCE OF MYOPIA AMONG HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS DURING ONLINE LEARNING Siska Febriyani; Siwi Sri Widhowati; Imam Purnomo
Indonesian Journal of Community Health Nursing Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijchn.v8i2.45608

Abstract

Background. Online learning is a solution to inhibit the transmission of viruses during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, students can be exposed to prolonged use of gadgets which can cause myopia. This study aimed to determine the relationship between gadget use and the incidence of myopia in students at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekajangan Pekalongan during online learning. Methods. This study was a correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was 121 students from grades XI and XII selected by convenience sampling technique. Data were obtained using an online questionnaire. Chi Square test was used in bivariate analysis. Binary logistic regression was used in multivariate analysis. Results. The incidence of myopia in SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pekajangan Pekalongan was 43.8%. Students who used gadgets with a duration of > 6 hours were at risk of myopia by 9.733 times compared to students who used gadgets <= 6 hours (p-value 0.001). Compared to students who used gadgets with moderate light intensity, students who used gadgets with bright intensity had a 50.058 times greater risk (p-value 0.002), students who used gadgets with dim light intensity had a 6.861 times greater risk (p-value 0.015). Students who used gadgets with a distance < 30 cm had a risk of myopia of 15.030 times compared to students who used gadgets with a distance >= 30 cm (p-value 0.013). Conclusion. There is an association between gadget use (in terms of duration, light intensity, and distance) and the incidence of myopia, even after controlling for genetic factor.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Praktik Personal Hygiene Pada Lansia Di Panti Wreda Kota Pekalongan Clarista Frezharika Ananda; Anik Indriono; Siwi Sri Widhowati
PENA NURSING Vol 2, No 1 (2023): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i1.3544

Abstract

Background: Old age is the period when living beings are at maturity in size, function and have shown differences from time to time. There are various responses regarding the limits of old age, age as the last stage in the aging process, namely the ages of 60, 65 and 70 years. The aging process is influenced by many factors and is very complex. The increasing population is directly proportional to the health and social welfare problems that arise among the elderly, personal hygiene factors are one of the problems for the elderly population. The behavior of maintaining personal hygiene can be assessed from factors related to personal hygiene, namely social practices, self-choice, body image, socioeconomic status, knowledge and motivation, culture and physical conditions.Methods: This research method was conducted using correlational analytic research methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 43 respondents.Results: of this study used linear regression statistical tests. The results of the multivariate test with linear regression showed that the knowledge factor (p-value 0.032) and physical condition (p-value 0.045) had a significant relationship with personal hygiene practices in the elderly with a p value <0.05.
The Silent Crisis: Exploring the Correlation Between Bullying and Suicidal Tendencies Among Adolescents in Java and Sumatra, Indonesia Dewanto, Aji Cokro; Widhowati, Siwi Sri; Ariyamang, Watcharee
Journal Evidence Of Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal Evidence Of Law (Desember)
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jel.v3i3.946

Abstract

Bullying is a critical global public health issue with well-documented impacts on adolescent mental health. In Indonesia, particularly in Java and Sumatra, the high prevalence of bullying presents a significant threat to youth, who are especially vulnerable during their developmental years. This paper explores the relationship between bullying and suicidal behaviors—namely suicidal considerations, planning, and attempts—among adolescents in these regions. A quantitative research design using both bivariate and multivariate statistical techniques, comprising a sample of 7,391 students sourced from the Global School Health Survey 2015, indicates that adolescents who experience bullying are significantly more likely to engage in suicidal tendencies including suicidal considerations, planning, and attempts. The findings emphasise the necessity for targeted interventions to mitigate bullying and promote mental health for adolescents. The paper concludes with recommendations for anti-bullying policies, mental health interventions and further research.