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Pemberian Kolostrum dan ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi Baru Lahir Nuril Absari; Choralina Eliagita; Mika Oktarina
Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Akbid Harapan Ibu Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37402/abdimaship.vol4.iss1.215

Abstract

Early breastfeeding initiation is one way for babies to get colostrum, colostrum is the first liquid secreted by the breast glands, one of the causes of low nutrition is the level of IMD including colostrum feeding, colostrum is an antibody that is ready to protect the baby when the baby's condition is very weak. Colostrum is given when the first milk comes out, after that it is transitional breast milk, breast milk is given to babies for 6 months without any additional food, and can be given for 2 years. Exclusive breastfeeding is the best supplementary food and is a natural nutrient that is needed in the process of growth and development of the baby. The provision of colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding is still relatively low due to many mothers who do not understand and lack of knowledge about colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding. The purpose of this community service is to provide information about the importance of giving colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding to newborns. The method used in this community service activity begins with the opening and introduction of the speakers, then continued with the delivery of counseling material about colostrum and exclusive breastfeeding, question and answer sessions to participants and finally closing. With this activity, it can increase the knowledge of mothers about the provision of colostrum at the time of the first milk discharge and the importance of exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months.
EDUKASI HIPERTENSI DAN DIABETES MELITUS DI KAMPUNG JENGGALU KITO BENGKULU: EDUCATION ON HYPERTENSION AND DIABETES MELLITUS IN KAMPUNG JENGGALU KITO, BENGKULU Anisa Tifani Maulidyanti; Mika Oktarina; Choralina Eliagita; Nuril Absari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multidisiplin Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jpm.v8i3.6050

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases, hypertension and diabetes mellitus, show an increasing trend in Indonesia. In the population aged 18 years and over, the prevalence of hypertension increased from 25.8% to 34.1%, while the prevalence of diabetes mellitus increased from 6.9% to 10.9%. This community service activity aims to increase public knowledge and awareness of hypertension and diabetes mellitus, as well as to monitor blood sugar levels and blood pressure in residents of Jenggalu Kito Village, Bengkulu City. The service method is through a health education approach in the form of socialization, discussion, and blood pressure checks and Random Blood Sugar (GDS) checks. Participants numbered 20 people in the adult age group in Jenggalu Kito Village. Of the 20 people who underwent the examination, it was found that 13 people had hypertension and 10 people were indicated to have diabetes mellitus. Pre-tests and post-tests were conducted to measure the increase in participants' knowledge about hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The results of this activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding, indicated by an average post-test result that was higher than the pre-test, thus indicating the success of the education. The conclusion and suggestion of this community service is because this program has succeeded in increasing knowledge about the management of Hypertension and Diabetes Mellitus in patients. It is recommended that similar activities be carried out continuously in order to increase public awareness and understanding in efforts to prevent and overcome hypertension and diabetes mellitus.
The Effect of Administration of Ginger Decil Water on Reduce the Levels of Disminore Pain in Adolescent Women at SMAN 03 Bengkulu City Mika Oktarina; Nuril Absari; Choralina Eliagita; Nurobikha Nurobikha; Guina Iga Agtivani
Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/ijhrd.v1i1.34

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation where almost more than 50% of women experience it. Women in Indonesia who experience dysmenorrhea mostly overcome it by taking painkillers which can lead to dependence and negative effects. The purpose of this research is to study the effect of giving ginger water decoction to reducing the level of dysmenorrhea pain in young women in SMAN 03 Bengkulu City. This study uses a quasi-experimental approach with designone Group pre and post-test design. The population in this study were 122 students of SMA Negeri 03 Bengkulu City, grades X and XI who experienced dysmenorrhea. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique of 16 female students. The data used is primary data. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Shapiro Wilk test and Wilcoxon Sign Rank test. The results of the study were obtained from 16 samples the average value of pain for the sample group before being given ginger decoction was 4.38 and for the group after being given ginger decoction was 3.38. Analysis results Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test obtained a value of z = -5.85 with a value of p = 0.000 < a = 0.05, so it was found that there was an effect of giving ginger water decoction to reducing the level of dysmenorrhea pain in young women at SMAN 03 Bengkulu City. It is hoped that the school can work together with health workers in providing information about the benefits of ginger water decoction for menstrual pain, so that students' knowledge increases and can reduce dysmenorrhea pain when menstruation occurs.