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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN ZAT BESI (Fe) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DI RSIA ZAINAB TAHUN 2015 Rini Hariani Ratih
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 1 No 2 (2017): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Anemia sering terjadi akibat defisiensi zat besi karena pada ibu hamil terjadi peningkatan kebutuhan zat besidua kali lipat akibat peningkatan volume darah tanpa ekspansi volume plasma, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan ibu (mencegah kehilangan darah pada saat melahirkan ) dan pertumbuhan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruhpemberian tablet zatbesi (Fe) terhadappeningkatankadar hemoglobin padaibuhamil yang anemia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian Quasi eksperimen jenis One group pre-test dan pos-test dengan cara pengukuran sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. penelitian dilakukan pada bulan April 2015 di Laboratorium RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang datang memeriksakan kehamilannya di RSIA Zainab Pekanbaru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang anemia dengan jumlah sampel 30 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan data primer dan analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik paired sampel t-tes dan menggunakan grafik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil yang anemia sebelum pemberian tablet zat besi (Fe) adalah 8,81 gr/dl,sedangkan sesudah pemberian tablet zatbesi (Fe) adalah 12,59 gr/dl. Pada pemeriksaan uji T didapatkan nilai p.value 0,001. Ada pengaruh pemberian tablet zat besi (Fe) terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil yang anemia dengan p.value< 0,05 Kata kunci : Zat besi (Fe), Anemia, Hemoglobin, Ibu hamil

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN UPAYA MEMPERSIAPKAN MASA PUBERTAS PADA ANAK DI SD NEGERI 20 PEKANBARU Rini Hariani Ratih; Sara Herlina; Yusmaharani Yusmaharani
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v4i2.1320

Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development both physically, psychologically and intellectually. The special nature of adolescents has a great sense of curiosity, likes adventure and challenges and tends to dare to bear the risk of his actions without being preceded by careful consideration. Mothers who have a major role and share in the period of seeing the development of their children to be able to undergo puberty, because mothers who pay more attention and follow the development of each of their children. This study uses quantitative research with analytical methods and cross sectional research design, namely research to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with efforts to prepare for puberty in children at SD Negeri 20 Pekanbaru. The results of the study are there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with efforts to prepare for puberty in children in SD Negeri 20 Pekanbaru with a P value = 0.027.

Kandungan Vitamin B6 Pada Pisang Kepok: Alternatif Mengatasi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil: KANDUNGAN BUAH PISANG KEPOK TERHADAP EMESIS GRAVIDARUM TRIMESTR I TAHUN 2017 Rini Hariani Ratih
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 5 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Kehamilan menyebabkan banyak perubahan pada tubuh ibu. Perubahan-perubahan itu untuk menyesuaikan tubuh ibu pada keadaan kehamilannya (Ratna, 2010). Perubahan tersebut sebagian besar adalah karena pengaruh hormon, yaitu peningkatan hormon estrogen dan progesteron. Segera setelah terjadi peningkatan hormon estrogen dan progesteron dalam tubuh, maka akan muncul berbagai macam ketidaknyamanan secara fisiologis pada ibu misalnya mual muntah, keletihan, dan pembesaran pada payudara. (Hani,dkk 2011). Emesis gravidarum ini menyebabkan menurunan nafsu makan sehingga terdapat perubahan keseimbangan elektrolit dengan kalium, kalsium dan natrium yang menyebabkan perubahan metabolisme tubuh (Neil & Nelson, 2006). Menurut Supriyanto (2009), 50-90% wanita hamil mengalami mual pada trimester pertama dan sekitar 25% wanita hamil mengalami masalah mual muntah memerlukan waktu untuk beristirahat dari pekerjaannya (Smith, dkk, 2009). Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk Mengetahui kandungan buah pisang kepok terhadap Emesis GravidarumTrimester I. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologi yang direkomendasikan untuk mengatasi emesis gravidarum adalah pisang. Penyebaran pisang hampir ada diseluruh daerah di Indonesia, dan memiliki banyak khasiat, salah satunya sebagai anti emesis geavidraum. Dalam pisang mengandung vitamin B6 adalah vitamin yang larut didalam air. Vitamin B6 dapat membantu meningkatkan pengembangan sel sistem syaraf pusat pada janin. Dengan jumlah yang tepat vitamin B6 ini akan mengurangi morning sickness. Salah satu jenis pisang yang direkomendasikan untuk emesis gravidarum yaitu pisang kepok. Dari hasil pemeriksaan dilaboratorium dengan sediaan menggunakan pisang kepok yang mana terdiri dari 3 macam bentuk konsumsi pisang kepok untuk mengetahui kandungan masing-masing didalam pisang kepok yang terdiri dari: pertama pisang kepok yang mengkal terdapat kandungan B6 sebesar 0,2022 mg/ml, kedua :pisang kepok masak kandungan B6 sebesar 0,2530mg/ml, dan ketiga: pisang kepok yang direbus selama 40 menit terdapat kandungan B6 sebesar0,3646 mg/ml. dari hasil tersebut maka peneliti menganjurkan cara mengkonsumsi pisang kapok untuk emesis gravidarum yaitu dengan cara direbus.

The relationship between knowledge and the role of husbands with the implementation of endorphin massage for pregnant women in the working area of the umbrella Sekaki Health Center Rini Hariani Ratih; Siti Maimanah2; Sellia Juwita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Background: Human knowledge is based on curiosity, from experience, the role of the husband during pregnancy in dealing with discomfort during pregnancy, namely back pain caused by muscle strain, if not handled properly, can cause difficulty standing, sitting and even moving if the pain has spread to pelvic and lumbar areas, one of the treatments is endorphin massage. Objective: To determine the relationship between knowledge and the role of husbands with the implementation of endorphin massage for pregnant women in the Payung Sekaki Health Center Working Area. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with an analytical design, carried out in the working area of the Sekaki Umbrella Community Health Center in F. The instrument used was a questionnaire. The population in this study was 35 respondents, sampling using non- probability sampling with the accidental sampling method. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate before carrying out the bivariate test using the chi square test. Results: It was found that the majority of respondents had good knowledge totaling 22 respondents (62.9%), playing a good role totaling 22 respondents (62.9%) and implementing massage totaling 30 respondents (85.7%), the results of the Chi-Square test showed the p value <0.05 with a p value of 0.19, indicating that the relationship between knowledge and the implementation of massage is accepted, and the majority played a good role, amounting to 22 respondents (62.9%), obtained by the Chi-Square test results showing a p value of <0.05 with a value of p value 0.38 indicates that the relationship between role and implementation of massage is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and the role of husbands with the implementation of endorphin massage for pregnant women in the working area of the Umbrella Sekaki health center. Suggestion: Husbands who have pregnant wives can do endorphin massage to reduce discomfort during pregnancy. Keywords: Knowledge, role, endorphin massage

RELATIONSHIP WARM WATER COMPRESS COMPLEMENTARY THERAPY TO MENSTRUAL PAIN IN ADOLESCENT FEMALES AT SMAN 4 Rini Hariani Ratih; Sinta Mustika Sari; Dewi Sartika Siagian
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Volume 3 Nomor 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Introduction Dysmenorrhea which is often known as menstrual pain is a painful cramping sensation in the lower abdomen, dysmenorrhea can have a negative impact on a woman's daily life, this condition often causes high levels of absenteeism at school and reduces participation in various activities. Objective To determine the relationship of warm compress therapy to the level of menstrual pain in adolescents at SMAN 4 Pekanbaru. Method Quantitative research type Quasi experimental research design (one group pretest-posttest design). The population in this study was 340, with a purposive sampling technique totaling 153 female students. Results Before being given warm compress treatment, the majority of respondents experienced menstrual pain on a moderate pain scale of 87 respondents and a minority of respondents on a severe pain scale of 27 respondents. After being given warm compress treatment, the majority of respondents experienced menstrual pain on a mild pain scale of 79 respondents and a minority of respondents on a severe pain scale of 9 respondents and 35 respondents did not feel dysmenorrhea pain. Conclusion There is a relationship between complementary therapy of warm water compresses and reducing menstrual pain in female adolescents at SMAN 4 Pekanbaru. Keywords: Menstrual pain, Warm water compress, Adolescent girls

EXPLORATION OF ADOLESCENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SALT WATER SOAK HYDROTHERAPY FOR SCABIES PATIENTS AT DAR EL HIKMAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, PEKANBARU. Rini Hariani Ratih
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Abdurrab Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Juni 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

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Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease that is still often found in Islamic boarding schools due to overcrowding, lack of personal hygiene, and low knowledge about disease prevention and management. One non-pharmacological effort that can be used to help improve the comfort of scabies sufferers is salt water immersion hydrotherapy. Objective: To explore adolescents' knowledge about salt water immersion hydrotherapy in scabies sufferers at Dar El Hikmah Islamic Boarding School, Pekanbaru. Method: This study used a qualitative method with an exploratory descriptive approach. Participants were selected using a purposive sampling technique by considering certain criteria relevant to the research objectives. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guidelines. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions to obtain the main themes. Results: The results of the study showed that most adolescents were aware of scabies as a contagious skin disease, but their knowledge about salt water immersion hydrotherapy was still varied. Some participants understood that saltwater soaks can help reduce itching and provide comfort, while others obtained information solely from family, friends, or personal experience without understanding the benefits and proper application method. Furthermore, health education and access to information were found to be factors influencing adolescents' knowledge of saltwater hydrotherapy. Conclusion: Adolescents' knowledge of saltwater hydrotherapy for scabies sufferers varies and is influenced by their experience and the source of information they receive. Appropriate and ongoing health education is needed to improve adolescents' understanding of the use of saltwater hydrotherapy as a complementary therapy to improve the comfort of scabies sufferers in Islamic boarding schools. Keywords: adolescent knowledge, saltwater hydrotherapy, scabies, Islamic boarding schools, qualitative research.

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