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Gusti Chairuddin
Fakultas Perikanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
Environmental Science

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OPTIMASI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALI MENJADI BAHAN BAKU AIR MINUM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KOMBINASI ZEOLIT DAN KAPUR TOHOR Rusdiana Rusdiana; Danang Biyatmoko; Gusti Chairuddin; Azidi Irawan
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 1 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 1, April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i1.1955

Abstract

Source of drinking water used of household in Banjarbaru is 50,97% water well protected/unprotected. The results Anisyah (2011) reported that the water quality of wells dug in Banjarbaru less fit for use as a water quality standard. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the combination of calcium oxide and zeolite and get the best combination to improve water quality dug into the raw material of drinking water in accordance Permenkes No.492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010. Dug well water as much as 10 l was added 1 g calcium oxide, in stir. Then passed through a zeolite column with 50 cm height with discharge 1 liter / minute, output collected and analyzed 2 liters (another treatment with the same procedure). Percentage reduction showed combination of the best Z1K2, which can reduce iron parameters 0,228 mg/l, manganese 0,136 mg/l, and 5 NTU turbidity, and then combination Z2K2 able to improve water quality dug well on parameter 51,50 TCU colors, smell and taste 2,55 (a bit smelly and tasteless), and pH of 7,95, and combination Z2K1 can reduce amount of E. coli 14,33 per 100 ml sample.
PENENTUAN TINGKAT TOLERANSI IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio L) TERHADAP LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI SASIRANGAN Elrifadah Elrifadah; Arthur Mangalik; Gusti Chairuddin; Bunda Halang
EnviroScienteae Vol 7, No 3 (2011): EnviroScienteae Volume 7 Nomor 3, November 2011
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v7i3.520

Abstract

Objective of this research were to know the tolerance rate of common carp to liquid waste of sasirangan industries, effect of liquid waste of sasirangan industries to common carp mortality , water quality media, and common carp gills under exposures in 96 hours. Method in this research was Static Bioassay.  Tolerance Limit Media (TLM) or Lethal Concentration 50 % (LC50) in 96 hours used to determine of common carp tolerance rate with toxicity test.   Before toxicity test, preliminary test be done for determination of  upper and lower limit concentration. Completely randomize design with 5 treatments and 3 replicates was used in this research.  Application of liquid waste concentration as the treatment was K without liquid waste (0%), A (4,5%), B (5,5%), C (6,5%), and D (7,5%).  The data analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (Anova), and Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT).          Result of the research showed that tolerance rate of common carp to liquid waste (LC50-96 hours) was in concentration 4,9%.  Mortality rate was 0%; 33,33% and 76,66% for treatment K, A, and B respectively, but for treatment C and D reaches 100 %.    Anova and DMRT result indicated that liquid waste of sasirangan industries had significant effect (P< 0,05) to mortality rate of common carp.  Liquid waste also affect  water quality media such as temperature, pH, BOD, COD, NH3, Zn, and fenol, all of the parameters increasingly, except DO get decrease.  Based of histological analyze, liquid waste had impact to the gills. The  higher the liquid waste concentration makes the higher the damage rate.
PERILAKU KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE BERDASARKAN ASPEK SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Megasari Megasari; Taufik Hidayat; Gusti Chairuddin; Imam Santoso
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 1 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 1, April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i1.1953

Abstract

Health problem is a very complex of inter-related with other issues beyond health itself. Diarrhea is one of environment-based disease remains a problem in Indonesia. Knowing the relationship between the research goals of public health behaviors with the incidence of diarrhea and explain behavior (knowledge, attitudes, actions) on the incidence of diarrhea public health in Barito Kuala regency. With a sample of 114 households. to analyze factors that determine the behavior of public health such as the incidence of diarrhea used chi square analysis. The results showed that the respondents were knowledgeable good (31.6%), adequate (56.1%), less (12.3%), respondents who behave well (13.2%), adequate (83.3%), less (3.5%) and respondents with both measures (34.3%), adequate (38.6%), less (27.1%). There is a relationship between the incidence of diarrhea location p-value 0.016, no knowledge of the relationship with the incidence of diarrhea p-value of 0.000, there was no correlation with the incidence of diarrhea attitude p-value 0.129. The relationship between the action with diarrhea p-value 0.002 and the relationship between the incidence of health behavior based on environmental sanitation aspects of the p-value of 0.024
PERBAIKAN KUALITAS AIR DENGAN SISTEM PENYARINGAN DI PENAMBANGAN RAKYAT INTAN DAN EMAS DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Tyas Astari; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Danang Biyatmoko; Gusti Chairuddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 1 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 1, April 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i1.1985

Abstract

Writing of this thesis is motivated by the declining water quality in rivers around the mining area due to mining of the people that do not meet clean water requirements. Purpose of this study was to determine the influence of the filtering system of physical and chemical water quality in the watershed are derived from the people of the diamond and gold mining areas as well as the assessment of water quality in producing water that meets the requirements of clean water in accordance with the requirements of Health Minister of Republic (PerMenKes RI) No. 416/MenKes/Per/IX/90. The research method used was semi-experimental. What matters is whether a particular filtering technology can improve the quality of river water and can produce better water quality?. The results showed that there is a difference between before filtering with post filtering (sand filter and activated charcoal filter). By the two different filters (sand and activated charcoal), the finest and most effective sand filters in the improvement of physical and chemical quality of water. Sand filter has a high effectiveness of the reduction. By the ten parameters of the observed parameters of TSS, turbidity and reduction of Fe which has a high effectiveness. The results can be concluded that the filtration systems (sand filter and activated charcoal filter) affects the physical and chemical quality of water. Filtering results with a sand filter and activated charcoal filters have improved physical and chemical quality of water that clean water has been qualified in accordance with the requirements of Health Minister of Republic (PerMenKes RI) No. 416/MenKes/Per/1990.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN BESI (Fe), MANGAN (Mn), DAN pH AIR TANAH HASIL PEMBORAN GEOTEKNIK DI TAMBANG BATUBARA PT ADARO INDONESIA KABUPATEN TABALONG DAN BALANGAN PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Suhernomo Suhernomo; Athailllah Mursyid; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Gusti Chairuddin
EnviroScienteae Vol 10, No 2 (2014): EnviroScienteae Volume 10 Nomor 2, Agustus 2014
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v10i2.1971

Abstract

One of PT. Adaro Indonesia environment management responsibilities is the water management aspect. The management of ground water, that potentially becomes fresh water still combined with the run off water management. It means that ground water is still treated as waste water that needs to be re-managed. This research is intended to know the feasibility ground water quality of Fe, Mn, and pH parameter as fresh water refers to Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 416 tahun 1990 Tentang Syarat-Syarat dan Pengawasan Kualitas Air  (an Indonesia Ministry of Health rules related to water quality requirements and water quality monitoring).The result of this ground water research shows that the water pH in all fifteen research locations has not met the fresh water quality standard as standartstated (water pH below 6.5 – 9). Only five research locations that Fe parameter meetthe quality standart, four ground water locations and one from WTP T300 location. High Fe concentration is caused by Fe2+ or Fe3+ ions that does not get oxygen from the atmosphere and it is also caused by lithology or rock formation that is dominated by iron mineral which lead to need of further management such as aeration.  Manganese parameter in all research locations is still met the quality standards as stated in Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan No. 416 tahun 1990 Tentang Syarat-Syarat dan Pengawasan Kualitas Air, which means it is still under 0.5 mg/L quality standards. It can be generally concluded that the Fe parameter in research locations is still has not met fresh water quality standards in such a way that can influence the pH values. For the Mn parameter, all research locations are still met the fresh water quality standards.
Co-Authors Arthur Mangalik Athailllah Mursyid Azidi Irawan Bunda Halang Danang Biyatmoko Elrifadah Elrifadah Emmy Sri Mahreda Imam Santoso Megasari Megasari Rusdiana Rusdiana Suhernomo Suhernomo Taufik Hidayat Tyas Astari