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Pastoral Counseling Effective from a Christian Perspective (An Introduction to Today's Ministry) Gilbert Emanuel Lumoindong; Junifrius Gultom
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5073

Abstract

Counseling is an inseparable part of carrying out church duties, because the task of counseling involves the duties of the church. This paper discusses about counseling carried out by God's servants, in this case the Pastor. The lack of several churches in practicing counseling services encourages the author to offer suggestions in the fruit of this paper to serve as guidelines, at least as motivation for readers or enthusiasts of problems related to this. Thus, church leaders need to revive this activity in their pastoral ministry. The method used by the author in exploring this paper is by taking a qualitative approach with reference to the literature or literature obtained from a collection of related sources, in this case Pastoral Counseling, namely by correlating the perspectives of experts. Also collect facts and describe cases.
Martin Luther's Philosophy of Thought on Indulgences and Lessons Learned in Today's Ministry Lumoindong, Gilbert E; Pakpahan, Gernaida KR
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7190

Abstract

Various criticisms made by Martin Luther occurred when he learned of the practice of selling confessions by church authorities in that era. Moreover, the initial attack carried out by Martin Luther to spearhead the church reform movement in Germany was by installing 95 theses on the door of the church in Wittenberg. That is why this paper will describe Luther's main idea about indulgences which is revealed in some of his arguments (read: theses) that made many people disturbed and threatened, so the church authorities designed a scenario to minimize Martin Luther's attack. This journal uses a descriptive-historical qualitative approach; it is said that the author examines it by tracing the sources contained in the literature regarding the characters studied and linking them to the church today. Of course, there will be limitations in the study. The author hopes there will be further research on this church figure, especially in other studies.