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All Journal JURNAL PANGAN AGRISCIENCE Indonesian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environmental Sciences
Mohammad Wahyu Firdaus
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences

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EFISIENSI EKONOMI USAHATANI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI PULAU MADURA Mohammad Wahyu Firdaus; Elys Fauziyah
Agriscience Vol 1, No 1: Juli 2020
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agriscience.v1i1.7624

Abstract

Jagung merupakan komoditas strategis di Indonesia. Pulau Madura memiliki luas areal tanam sebesar 400.000 hektare. Petani jagung hibrida menggunakan input produksi secara tidak proporsional sehingga menyebabkan produktivitas yang rendah dan biaya usahatani tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis efisiensi teknis, alokatif dan ekonomis usahatani komoditas  jagung hibrida di Pulau Madura. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pulau Madura dengan total jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sebagian besar petani jagung varietas hibrida di Pulau Madura telah efisiensi secara teknis, tapi belum dapat mencapai tingkat efisiensi alokatif dan ekonomi dengan nilai secara berturut-turut sebesar 0,720, 0,312 dan 0,208.
Mengukur Efisiensi Teknis dan Pendapatan Petani Jagung MDR-3 di Pulau Madura (Measuring Technical Efficiency and Farmers’ Income of MDR-3 Maize in Madura Island)) HAYATI, MARDIYAH; Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi Nugroho; Mohammad Wahyu Firdaus
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v33i2.853

Abstract

Benih jagung unggul MDR-3 sebagai inovasi dari perusahaan lokal Madura diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi menyelesaikan permasalahan rendahnya produktivitas jagung di Pulau Madura. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani jagung dan mengetahui tingkat pendapatan usahatani jagung MDR-3. Total responden adalah 70 petani yang tersebar di Kabupaten Pamekasan dan Sumenep dan dipilih secara purposive. Kegiatan usahatani jagung MDR-3 tergolong efisien secara teknis dengan nilai Technical Efficiency 0,887. Tingkat pendapatan usahatani jagung MDR-3 adalah Rp10.536.894,00 dengan nilai R/C rasio berada pada angka 3,8. Hasil penelitian membuktikan penggunaan benih jagung varietas unggul MDR-3 pada kegiatan usahatani tergolong efisien dan memberikan kontribusi pendapatan yang lebih tinggi daripada penggunaan benih jagung lokal dan lebih tinggi dari tingkat Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK).   MDR-3 maize seeds, as an innovation from local companies in Madura, are expected to solve the problem of low maize productivity on Madura Island. This study aimed to determine the technical efficiency of maize farming using a stochastic production function assisted by the frontier 4.1c application and to determine the income level of MDR-3 maize farming. Seventy farmers from Pamekasan and Sumenep Regencies were selected purposely. MDR-3 maize farming activities were classified as technically efficient with a Technical Efficiency value of 0.887. The income level of MDR-3 maize farming was Rp10,536,894,00 with an R/C ratio of 3.8. The results of this study empirically prove that the use of MDR-3 superior maize seeds in farming activities is classified as efficient and provides a higher income contribution than the use of local maize seeds and is higher than the minimum wage level of the regency/city (UMK) at the research location.
Mengukur Efisiensi Teknis dan Pendapatan Petani Jagung MDR-3 di Pulau Madura (Measuring Technical Efficiency and Farmers’ Income of MDR-3 Maize in Madura Island)) HAYATI, MARDIYAH; Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi Nugroho; Mohammad Wahyu Firdaus
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v33i2.853

Abstract

Benih jagung unggul MDR-3 sebagai inovasi dari perusahaan lokal Madura diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi menyelesaikan permasalahan rendahnya produktivitas jagung di Pulau Madura. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani jagung dan mengetahui tingkat pendapatan usahatani jagung MDR-3. Total responden adalah 70 petani yang tersebar di Kabupaten Pamekasan dan Sumenep dan dipilih secara purposive. Kegiatan usahatani jagung MDR-3 tergolong efisien secara teknis dengan nilai Technical Efficiency 0,887. Tingkat pendapatan usahatani jagung MDR-3 adalah Rp10.536.894,00 dengan nilai R/C rasio berada pada angka 3,8. Hasil penelitian membuktikan penggunaan benih jagung varietas unggul MDR-3 pada kegiatan usahatani tergolong efisien dan memberikan kontribusi pendapatan yang lebih tinggi daripada penggunaan benih jagung lokal dan lebih tinggi dari tingkat Upah Minimum Kabupaten/Kota (UMK).   MDR-3 maize seeds, as an innovation from local companies in Madura, are expected to solve the problem of low maize productivity on Madura Island. This study aimed to determine the technical efficiency of maize farming using a stochastic production function assisted by the frontier 4.1c application and to determine the income level of MDR-3 maize farming. Seventy farmers from Pamekasan and Sumenep Regencies were selected purposely. MDR-3 maize farming activities were classified as technically efficient with a Technical Efficiency value of 0.887. The income level of MDR-3 maize farming was Rp10,536,894,00 with an R/C ratio of 3.8. The results of this study empirically prove that the use of MDR-3 superior maize seeds in farming activities is classified as efficient and provides a higher income contribution than the use of local maize seeds and is higher than the minimum wage level of the regency/city (UMK) at the research location.
Income Analysis of Maize Farmers Under the Contract Farming Scheme in Pamekasan, Indonesia Mardiyah Hayati; Mohammad Wahyu Firdaus; Nugroho, Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi; Desi Ramadhani; Fatahullah, Fatahullah
Indonesian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (IJSAES) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture and Environmental Sciences (IJSAE
Publisher : CV. Truly Science Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The contract farming system was chosen due to its potential to provide market certainty, access to agricultural inputs, and technical training for farmers. Aim: This study aims to analyze the cost components and income of maize farming conducted under the contract farming scheme in Pamekasan Regency.  Methods: The research was conducted in Kadur District and involved 60 partner farmers selected purposively using a multi-stage sampling approach. Primary data were collected through interviews using structured questionnaires. The analytical method employed was farm analysis, which included calculations of fixed costs, variable costs, revenue, net income, and the R/C ratio. Results: The results show that the average total production cost incurred by farmers was Rp2,853,390 per planting season. Revenue from maize sales averaged Rp14,899,592, resulting in a net income of Rp12,046,202. The R/C ratio value of 5.20 indicates that the farming practice is highly efficient and profitable. Beyond economic benefits, the contract farming scheme also contributed to improved farmer access to production inputs, technical assistance, and guaranteed selling prices. Conclusion: The study concludes that contract farming is an effective alternative marketing strategy for increasing the income of smallholder farmers in rural areas. To support the sustainability of this program, policy backing from local governments, strengthening of farmer institutions, and enhanced transparency and fairness in contract agreements are essential. The findings of this study can serve as a reference for developing a more inclusive and sustainable agribusiness partnership model.
Co-Authors Desi Ramadhani Elys Fauziyah Fatahullah Mardiyah Hayati Taufik Rizal Dwi Adi Nugroho