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All Journal Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia
Haerul HaerulU
Universitas Muslim Maros
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Keragaman dan Kelimpahan Arthropoda Tanah pada Tumpangsari Tanaman Cabai Merah, Jagung, dan Semangka Haerul HaerulU; Nurariaty Agus; A. Nasruddin; Ahdin Gassa
Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agrotech) Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Agrotek Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agrotech)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33661/jai.v7i1.5361

Abstract

Intercropping cropping patterns can increase the diversity and abundance of soil arthropods that can function as pest control for plants while maximizing land use. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of soil arthropods in the planting of monoculture chilies, intercropping with watermelon, chili intercropping with corn, and chili intercropping with corn and watermelon. The study was conducted in the Maros Regency, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The study was conducted from August to November 2018. A sampling of natural enemy insects using pitfall traps installed for 1x24 hours with observational intervals every two weeks. From all of the cropping patterns, the soil arthropods that were found were spiders and several ant, namely: Odontomachus sp., Monomarium sp. and Anoplolepis sp. The insect diversity index was found to be low with an average of 0.07 in the chili cropping pattern intercropped with watermelon up to 0.17 in the monoculture chili cropping pattern and the chili cropping pattern intercropped with corn and watermelon. Soil arthropods that dominate in all types of cropping patterns were the Minimu monomorium ant species with the highest population of 2,987 individuals found in the chili cropping pattern intercropped with watermelons.
KETERTARIKAN LALAT BUAH (Batrocera sp) TERHADAP WARNA PERANGKAP PADA PERTANAMAN SEMANGKA Haerul Haerul; Andi Herwati
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 11, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v11i1.5764

Abstract

This study aims to determine the interest of watermelon oriental fruit flies in several trap colors. The study used a randomized block design (RAK), which consisted of 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment applied is the use of traps with different colors, namely; traps without color (clear), green, yellow, blue and red. Observations were made on oriental fruit fly populations in two phases of watermelon development, namely the vegetative growth phase (age 15 DAP to 30 DAP) and the generative growth phase (31 DAP to 60 DAP). This study showed that the use of color traps had no significant effect between treatments, but the results showed that in the watermelon vegetative growth phase, the use of red traps attracted more oriental fruit flies, i.e. an average of 65.3 tails compared to traps without color (clear), green yellow and blue. While in the watermelon generative growth phase, the use of green traps attracted more oriental fruit flies, i.e., an average of 95 tails compared to traps without colors (clear), yellow, blue and red. 
Co-Authors A. Nasruddin Andi Herwati Gassa, Ahdin NURARIATY AGUS