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All Journal Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society INUMIYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Fetri Fatorina
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

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Hibah dalam Sistem Pembagian Waris Islam Fetri Fatorina
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 3 (No 2) 2021
Publisher : Assosiation of Islamic Education Lecturer of Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2021.3.2.4275

Abstract

The concept of wealth in the perspective of ‘ilm faraid has been explained in detail to understand the people regarding the concept of Islamic inheritance. However, in practice, several people divide the inheritance before the heir died. They believe that the assets given by parents, before they died or already died can be categorized as inheritance, not gifts. The purpose of this study is to determine the status of the assets in the Islamic inheritance distribution system. This research is a library research with descriptive-comparative analysis method between fiqh and Islamic Law Compilation (KHI) related to the position of grants in the Islamic inheritance law. The results showed that the grant from parents to their children could not be considered as inheritance when considering the concept of Islamic inheritance and its elements. It is more precisely known as hibah. Even so, a gift from parents can be said to be an inheritance if it refers to the clause in KHI article 211. So it can be said that the inheritance distribution system using the grant channel is legal.
SISTEM JUAL BELI BAHAN BAKAR KENDARAAN PADA POM MINI DI PURWOKERTO UTARA Dian Permana; Mukhlisin; Fetri Fatorina; Mukhtarzain, AA; Hidayat, Ariko
INUMIYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): INUMIYA: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al Ghazali Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/inu.v4i2.1505

Abstract

Guidelines for implementing buying and selling transactions refer to muamalah fiqh. Muamalah Fiqh has several principles or principles such as the principle of permissibility, the principle of mutual consent, the principle of justice, the principle of mutual benefit, the principle of mutual assistance, and the principle of writing. Apart from that, muamalah jurisprudence also prohibits tadlis, taghrir, najsy, ikhtikar, maysir, gharar and usury in every transaction. In reality, tadlis often occur and are practiced in people's lives. Based on this, it can be seen that there are two systems for selling fuel at mini stations, namely a permitted system and a system that is not permitted. The permitted buying and selling system is a sales system that uses a murabahah contract, the system obtains profits without elements of injustice between the parties in accordance with the rules and policies of the gas station. A fuel buying and selling system that is not permitted is a buying and selling system that takes as much profit as possible by reducing the dosage, thereby giving rise to an element of injustice towards one of the parties. In general, the practice of selling fuel at mini stations is prone to the practice of changing quantities or reducing quantities to make a profit.
Co-Authors Dian Permana Hidayat, Ariko Mukhlisin Mukhtarzain, AA