Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Razia Begum Suroyo

Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan

Author-ID : 3849331

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DAN AKSES INFORMASI TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PERSETUJUAN TINDAKAN MEDIS (INFORMED CONSENT) DI PUSKESMAS SAMBAS KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2020 Sonataelina Togatorop; Arifah Devi Fitriani; Razia Begum Suroyo
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.825

Approval of medical action is the consent obtained by the doctor after the patient is given information and explanation prior to the procedure.. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of characteristics and access to informed consent at the Sambas Health Center, Sibolga City. This type of research is a cross sectional design approach. This research was carried out by the Sambas Health Center, Sibolga City. The study population was outpatients and was given medical approval at the Sambas Health Center, Sibolga City. Samples were obtained using a total sampling of 32 people. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate (Chi Square), Multivariate (logistic regression).Based on the results of the study, it was found that from 33 respondents, the majority aged 21-40 years 51.5%, the majority were female 51.5%, the majority had high school education 57.6%, the majority did not work 39.4%, the majority were Muslim 78.8 %, the majority of the dominant ethnic group is Batak 81.8%. Bivariate analysis found that there was an effect of education (p= 0.054), occupation (p= 0.050) and access to information (p= 0.016) on informed consent. Multivariate analysis of the variables that have the greatest influence on Informed Consent is access to information with a value of 0.016 and Exp (B) 10.500. Based on these results, it was concluded that there was an effect of education, employment and access to information on Informed Consent. The research suggestion is that the delivery of information must be adjusted to the characteristics of the approver, especially those related to the level of education, so that if things happen that are not desirable after the medical action, it is hoped that the patient or family will be ready to accept them because before the medical action was carried out, the doctor had already received an explanation.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI OSTEOPOROSIS PADA IBU MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS STABAT KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2019 Ira Syafira; Razia Begum Suroyo; Tri Niswati Utami
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Osteoporosis is a condition or disease in which bones become fragile and easily cracked or broken. Based on medical record data obtained in 2015, 106 cases of osteoporosis were found in menopausal and elderly women. This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of age, physical activity, smoking, family history, history of fractures on osteoporosis in menopausal mothers. The method used was the mix methods research method with a sequential Explanatory research model with a quantitative sample of 87 respondents and informants on a qualitative approach that was 10 menopausal women and health workers. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and research interview instruments. Data analysis was a multivariate analysis using the binary logistic test. The results indicated that there was an effect between age from the results of statistical tests of .044 <.05, physical activity of .012 <.05, family history of .014 <.05 and history of fracture of .035 <.05, the smoking variable of .223 > .05. The most dominant variable has an influence that was the family history variable with an OR value of 36.869. The conclusion shows that there is an influence between the age of physical activity, family history and history of fractures on osteoporosis in menopausal women but the smoking variable has no effect on osteoporosis in menopausal mothers. It is hoped that this research can be an input for health centers in managing osteoporosis and can improve the management of osteoporosis prevention programs with health promotion efforts. Keywords: Osteoporosis, Age, Physical Activity, Smoking, Family History, Fracture History

Analisis Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pemeriksaan ANC Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Puskesmas Alai Kota Padang Tahun 2021 Mariana Br Harahap; Razia Begum Suroyo; Mey Elisa Safitri
Miracle Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Edisi Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Upaya percepatan penurunan AKI dilakukan dengan menjamin agar setiap ibu mampu mengakses pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil melau ANC. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi pemeriksaan ANC pada ibu hamil di wilayah Puskesmas Alai Kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini mixed method bentuk kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Populasi 112 orang dengan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin sebanyak 53 responden, sedangkan informan kualitatif terdiri dari 2 ibu hamil, 2 suami, 2 bidan serta 1 kepala puskesmas. Analisis data kuantitatif dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat dengan menggunakan regresi binary logistik. Analisis data kualitatif meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data serta menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel paritas p=0,035, pendidikan p=0,001, pekerjaan p=0,012, penghasilan keluarga p=0,806, jarak pelayanan kesehatan p=0,005, dukungan suami p=0,002, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan p=0,000 dan peran tenaga kesehatan p=0,003. Pada analisis multivariat yang paling berpengaruh yaitu fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dengan p = 0.001 dan dukungan suami p = 0.003. Secara kualitatif kurangnya dukungan suami yang menyebabkan ibu tidak melakukan pemeriksaan ANC, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas Alai telah memadai namun jarak pelayanan kesehatan yang jauh serta kondisi pandemi yang juga menyebabkan ibu tidak melakukan pemeriksaan ANC. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini bahwa fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan serta dukungan suami merupakan faktor yang paling dominan pengaruhnya terhadap kunjungan ANC. Disarankan kepada Puskesmas Alai agar mengoptimalkan fasilitas pelayanan ibu hamil untuk tercapainya kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi, suami agar memberikan dukungan kepada ibu hamil untuk melakukan pemeriksaan ANC.

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