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All Journal Jurnal Delima Harapan Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Proceeding of International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Musta'in Musta'in
Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta, Indonesia
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAKAN INVASIF OLEH PERAWAT PADA PRAKTIK KEPERAWATAN MANDIRI ARIS PRIO AGUS SANTOSO; Musta'in Musta'in; Endrat Kartiko Utomo; Aknes Galih Sumirat
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 9 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v9i1.149

Abstract

Pasal 1 Permenkes No. 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008 menyebutkan bahwa tindakan invasif adalah suatu tindakan medis yang diakui sebagai kewenangan dari dokter. Fakta di lapangan masih terdapat perawat yang melakukan tindakan invasif tanpa adanya pengawasan dari dokter, padahal kewenangan melaksanakan tindakan medis hanya diperoleh apabila ada pelimpahan wewenang dari dokter. Di sinilah terjadi terjadinya tumpang tindih mengenai tugas dan wewenang perawat yang melakukan tindakan invasif pada praktik keperawatan mandiri. Perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kewenangan dan perlindungan hukum bagi perawat yang melakukan tindakan invasif pada praktik mandiri. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif-sosiologis dengan pengumpulan data primer dan sekunder. Data primer diperoleh dari kajian kepustakaan dan juga perundang-undangan atau statuta aproach, dan data sekunder diperoleh dengan teknik purposive sampling. Tipe desain dalam penelitian ini adalah Descriptive Design. Data yang diperoleh selanjutnya dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perawat yang telah memiliki ijazah profesi, SIPP dan juga sertifikat kompetensi memiliki kewenangan melakukan tindakan invasif. Kewenangan yang lahir merupakan keadaan overmacht sehingga menimbulkan kewenangan atributif dari hukum perikatan. Kewenangan tersebut diperbolehkan selama dilakukan sesuai dengan Standar. Perlindungan hukum diberikan kepada perawat secara preventif yakni dengan melakukan pembinaan dan pengawasan oleh dinas kesehatan dan juga organisasi profesi PPNI meskipun belum ada Peraturan Daerah yang mengatur tentang tindakan tersebut.
The Effect of Diet Hypertension on the Event of Hypertension in the Elderly Musta'in Musta'in; Carlos Filipe da Costa Nunes; Tri Yuniarti; Lestari Eko Darwati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1135

Abstract

Hypertension diet is one way to treat hypertension without serious effects, because of its natural control method. It's just that many people consider a hypertension diet to be troublesome and unpleasant (Purwati, 1997). Hypertension is a condition where the systolic blood pressure exceeds 140 mmHg and diastolic exceeds 90 mmHg, the normal number of blood pressure is systolic pressure 120 mmHg and diastolic 80 mmHg occurs at the age < 60 years. In the elderly population, hypertension is defined as a systolic pressure of 160 mmHg and a diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg. Currently, the mortality rate due to hypertension in Indonesia is very high. The prevalence rate of hypertension in Indonesia based on riskesdas (basic health research) 2018 reached 34.1 percent of the population. Hypertension is divided into 2, namely essential hypertension and secondary hypertension. The cause of hypertension in the elderly is due to changes in the valve; the heart valves thicken and become stiff, the heart's ability to pump blood decreases by 1% every year after the age of 20, so contractions and volume also decrease. Clinical manifestations of hypertensive patients include: Complaining of headache, dizziness, weakness, fatigue, restlessness, nausea and vomiting, epistaxis, decreased consciousness. Supporting examinations for hypertension include: laboratory examination, CT Scan, ECG, IUP, and chest photo. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of dietary hypertension on the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Manang Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. This study used a cross-sectional study design. The sample of this study amounted to 30 elderly people. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire and measurement of hypertension using a sphygmomanometer and a stethoscope. The analytical method used is Person Chisquare. with a p value of 0.001 p < 0.05, with a Prevalence Ratio (PR) of 8.250. there is a significant effect between diet hypertension and The incidence of hypertension in the elderly in Manang Village, Grogol District, Sukoharjo Regency. where a good hypertension diet increased 8,250 times the bad hypertension diet compared to hypertension.
Modern Wound Treatment with Moist Wound Healing Effective for Healing Diabetic Ulcus Ikrima Rahmasari; Fabiola Francisca Martins; Musta’an Musta’an; Iswanti Purwaningsih
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1144

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disease that is chronic and requires ongoing medical care in a variety of ways that can reduce the risk of multi-factors beyond glycemic control. Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus will cause an increase in complications, one of which is diabetic ulcers. Achieving better wound healing is the main goal of diabetic ulcer management. Moisturizing dressings can provide a supportive environment for cells to carry out the wound healing process and prevent further damage or trauma. This study was to determine the effect of modern dressing with moist healing on diabetic ulcers. This type of research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental research design with an accidental sampling approach. Data was collected using demographic data and the Wocare For Indonesian Nurses (WINNERS) Scale assessment sheet which is a modified Bates-Jasen score to predict and evaluate the average score of wound healing. WINNERS scale consists of 10 assessments. The results of the intervention that have been carried out have shown a significant improvement in diabetic ulcers as assessed using the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tools. Based on the results and discussion, it was concluded that there was a significant effect of modern wound care using the moist wound healing method on the healing process of diabetic ulcers.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG KEHAMILAN TIDAK DIINGINKAN (UNWANTED PREGNANCY) PADA SISWA MADRASAH ALIYAH MUHAMADYAH 1 BOYOLALI Musta'in; Resita Aprilia Sandhi; Liss Dyah Dewi Arini
Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Duta Medika
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (886.683 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/dutamedika.v2i1.1961

Abstract

Introduction: Unwanted Pregnancy is a condition where the couple does not want the birth process of a pregnancy that can rob them of the pleasures of adolescence. Based on the preliminary study, it was found that 1 student experienced Unwanted Pregnancy, 18 (90%) students did not know about Unwanted Pregnancy, 2 students (10%) knew enough about Unwanted Pregnancy. Objectives: to find out the description of adolescent knowledge about Unwanted Pregnancy at Madrasah aliyah Muhamadyah 1 Boyolali. Methods: The research design is descriptive quantitative, the measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. The research sample was students of Madrasah Aliyah Muhamadyah 1 Boyolali. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling, obtained 68 students, the analysis used was univariate. Result: The level of knowledge of adolescents about Unwanted Pregnancy (Unwanted Pregnancy) respondents had good knowledge, namely 53 people (78%) followed by respondents who had sufficient knowledge, namely 12 people (18%) and respondents who had less knowledge, namely 3 people (4%). Conclusion: The majority of adolescents' knowledge about Unwanted Pregnancy is good. Teenagers are expected to always increase their knowledge about Unwanted Pregnancy so that Unwanted Pregnancy does not occur.
Factors Affecting Nurse Fatigue During Covid-19 Pandemi (Nurse Case Study in Surakarta) Musta’in; Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Tri Yuniarti; Erna Kusumawati; Muchamad Syaichul Anam
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.082 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1092

Abstract

Currently, cases of people who are indicated and confirmed exposed to Covid-19 have increased higher. One area that has experienced an increase in Covid-19 sufferers is Surakarta. This is a challenge for nurses to be at the forefront of emergency situations for Covid-19 patients. Nurses are part of health workers who are at great risk in efforts to help cure Covid-19 patients. It is feared that the additional duties will make nurses suffer from work. This study aims to see what factors affect the work of nurses in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a descriptive analytic method using primary data sources. Primary data collection was carried out directly by interviewing 30 nurses who worked in the Covid-19 health office in the Surakarta area. Analysis of the data used in this study using the rank spearman. Based on the research results it can be seen that. There is one variable that affects the work of nurses, namely age. This can be seen from the significance value of the variable which is smaller than the alpha value of 0.008. It is feared that the age of having a job with work stress is because older nurses will tire more easily while working, in contrast to younger nurses who usually have better body conditions. Working hours had no effect on the work rate of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because nurses get additional working hours due to the return of the patient so that more nursing care must be provided than usual. Work demands also do not affect hard work, especially in this pandemic, although nurses also have to use personal protective equipment, because the workload does not increase the burden on nurses.
Co-Authors Aknes Galih Sumirat Aris Prio Agus Santoso Carlos Filipe da Costa Nunes Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi Endrat Kartiko Utomo Erna Kusumawati Fabiola Francisca Martins Ikrima Rahmasari Lestari Eko Darwati Liss Dyah Dewi Arini Muchamad Syaichul Anam Resita Aprilia Sandhi Yuniarti, Tri