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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG DIET HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS KARANGANYAR Palupi, Dwi Lestari Mukti
Jurnal AKPER GSH Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko primer penyakit jantung dan stroke. Pada saat ini hipertensi adalah faktor resiko ketiga terbesar yang menyebabkan kematian dini. Prevalansi hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 26% yang didignosa oleh tenaga tenaga kesehatan sebesar 9.4%. Sedangkan, prevalensi hipertensi yang tergolong lansia umur 55-64 tahun di Indonesia mencapai 45.9%, lansia umur 65-74 tahun sebesar 57.6% dan lansia umur 75+ tahun sebesar 63.38%.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang diet hipertensi dengan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia. Jenis dan rancangan dalam penelitian ini diskriptif korelatif dengan jumlah populasi 49 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive samplingdengan jumlah sample 33 responen, Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisa dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0.000 α ≤0.05, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang diet hipertensi dengan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia  di Wilayah Puskesmas Karanganyar.Tingkat pengetahuan keluarga  yang baik terhadap diet hipertensi pada lansia maka akan mengurangi resiko kekambuhan pada lansia sedangkan pengetahuan keluarga terhadap diet hipertensi yang kurang akan mengakibatkan kekambuhan pada hipertensi.
Relationship Between Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Levels With Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Tasikmadu Health Center Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Musta'in; Windarti
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology Proceeding of the 1st International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.276 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.758

Abstract

Data from the World Health Organization ( WHO ) states that in 2011 the number of people with diabetes mellitus ( DM ) worldwide was 346 million and projected to increase to 366 million in 2030. According to WHO and International Diabetes Federation (IDF) data estimates, explained data on the number of cases of diabetes ice in Indonesia based on the results of a 2008 survey ranks fourth highest in the world after China, India, and America, which is 8.4 million people and the estimated number exceeds 21 million in 2020. Between the various provinces In Indonesia, Central Java has a high prevalence of DM. In Indonesia, Diabetes Mellitus has ranked 4 chronic diseases based on prevalence. Diabetes mellitus is generally caused by uncontrolled consumption of food or as a side effect of the use of certain drugs. The purpose of this study looks at the relationship level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus to patient lifestyle in Tasikmadu Health center. The research used is the type of quantitative research with the design used is Quasi Experiment with one group post-test design. Data analysis in this study uses Person Correlation. The total sample study is as much as 33 patients who got Diabetes Mellitus by using the techniques of probability sampling with the kind of simple random sampling. Based on the results of the analysis of person correlation data obtained a significant value ( p-value) of 0.001 with a correlation value of person co-relation of 0.533 which means there is a relationship between the level of knowledge of diabetes mellitus on the lifestyle of people with diabetes mellitus in the work area of Tasikmadu Health Center.
Factors Affecting Nurse Fatigue During Covid-19 Pandemi (Nurse Case Study in Surakarta) Musta’in; Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Tri Yuniarti; Erna Kusumawati; Muchamad Syaichul Anam
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology 2021: Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.082 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v1i1.1092

Abstract

Currently, cases of people who are indicated and confirmed exposed to Covid-19 have increased higher. One area that has experienced an increase in Covid-19 sufferers is Surakarta. This is a challenge for nurses to be at the forefront of emergency situations for Covid-19 patients. Nurses are part of health workers who are at great risk in efforts to help cure Covid-19 patients. It is feared that the additional duties will make nurses suffer from work. This study aims to see what factors affect the work of nurses in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a descriptive analytic method using primary data sources. Primary data collection was carried out directly by interviewing 30 nurses who worked in the Covid-19 health office in the Surakarta area. Analysis of the data used in this study using the rank spearman. Based on the research results it can be seen that. There is one variable that affects the work of nurses, namely age. This can be seen from the significance value of the variable which is smaller than the alpha value of 0.008. It is feared that the age of having a job with work stress is because older nurses will tire more easily while working, in contrast to younger nurses who usually have better body conditions. Working hours had no effect on the work rate of nurses during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is because nurses get additional working hours due to the return of the patient so that more nursing care must be provided than usual. Work demands also do not affect hard work, especially in this pandemic, although nurses also have to use personal protective equipment, because the workload does not increase the burden on nurses.
THE APPLICATION OF SLEEP HYGIENE THERAPY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL AGE CHILDREN WITH SLEEP DISORDERS PROBLEMS IN SERENGAN VILLAGE Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Ikrima Rahmasari
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Health, And Technology Proceeding of the 3rd International Conference Health, Science And Technology (ICOHETECH)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (470.124 KB) | DOI: 10.47701/icohetech.v3i1.2245

Abstract

Sleep is a repetitive neurobehavioral state of relative perceptual detachment and is not responsive to the environment, accompanied by a reclining position, calm behavior and closed eyes, which are important for health (Buysse, 2014). Sleep quantity disturbance is the non- fulfillment of normal sleep duration, which can result from difficulty initiating sleep or inability to maintain sleep. Sleep quality disorders are sleep interruptions due to awakening when sleep is of short duration but with frequent and repeated frequency (Cortese, et al. 2014). Sleep hygiene therapy is the most effective non-pharmacological therapy to overcome sleep pattern disorders (Yaremchuk, 2018). The general purpose of this case is to provide "The Implementation of Sleep Hygien in Elementary School Age Children with Sleep Disorders Problems in Serengan Village". The research method of this case study is descriptive in the form of family nursing care to explore nursing care problems for healthy school-age children. The research subjects used in this study were 1 client of school- age children who were in 1 family. The conclusion of the results of the problem of sleep pattern disorders in elementary school-aged children before the application of sleep hygiene was that they experienced sleep pattern disturbances with a total of 7 hours, after sleep hygiene the amount of sleep was 9 hours. Problems that arise before being given sleep hygiene are disturbances in sleep patternsand knowledge about sleep and rest after sleep hygiene problems are resolved
Sistem Cerdas Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Nurhayati; Siti Farida; Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Bisnis Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Informasi dan Bisnis (SENATIB) 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

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Abstract

Pemanfaatan sistem cerdas dengan menerapkan teknikkecerdasaan buatan banyak digunakan di era sekarang salah satunyadalam dunia kesehatan. Salah satunya topik yang menjadi perhatianadalah kesehatan ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmenghasilkan sebuah sistem cerdas yang mampu mengemulasi,mensimulasi metode akuisisi dan aplikasi pengetahuan dan penalaranmanusia melalui sistem pakar. Sistem cerdas yang dibangu mampumendeteksi kemungkinan gangguan kesehatan ibu hamil melaluipilihan jawaban gejala yang dikonfirmasi oleh user. Data-data yangdigunakan dalam penelitian meliputi data gejala, data gangguankesehatan, data basis pengetahuan dan data aturan. Sistem cerdas inimenggunakan metode forward chaining dan certainty factor yangakan melakukan penelusuran secara mendalam berdasarkan kondisiyang dialami ibu hamil. Metode penelitian yang digunakan meliputi(1) perencanaan, (2) analisa kebutuhan,(3) penggalian pengetahuandari pakar, (4) perancangan prototipe aplikasi; (5) pembuatanprototipe aplikasi dan (6) pengujian prototype. Hasil penelitian iniadalah sistem cerdas yang bersumber dari kepakaran yang mampumemberikan deteksi kesehatan ibu hamil dan memberikan saran sertainformasi mengenai kehamilan. Simpulan penelitian ini metodecertainty factor yang digunakan mampu meningkatkan kepercayaanuser terhadap hasil penelusuran sistem cerdas
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Tentang Diet Hipertensi Dengan Kekambuhan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Puskesmas Karanganyar Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Januari 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

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Abstract

Hypertension is a primary risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Currently hypertension is the third largest risk factor for premature death. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 26%, which is diagnosed by health workers at 9.4%. Meanwhile, the prevalence of hypertension belonging to the elderly aged 55-64 years in Indonesia is 45.9%, the elderly aged 65-74 years is 57.6% and the elderly aged 75+ years is 63.38%. hypertension in the elderly. The type and design in this research is descriptive correlative with a population of 49 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling method with a total sample size of 33 respondents. Data collection used questionnaires and interviews. The analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the Spearman Rank test show a p value of 0.000 α ≤0.05, so it can be stated that there is a relationship between the level of family knowledge about hypertension diet and hypertension recurrence in the elderly in the Karanganyar Community Health Center Area. in the elderly, while the lack of family knowledge of the hypertensive diet will result in recurrence of hypertension.Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko primer penyakit jantung dan stroke. Pada saat ini hipertensi adalah faktor resiko ketiga terbesar yang menyebabkan kematian dini. Prevalansi hipertensi di Indonesia sebesar 26% yang didignosa oleh tenaga tenaga kesehatan sebesar 9.4%. Sedangkan, prevalensi hipertensi yang tergolong lansia umur 55-64 tahun di Indonesia mencapai 45.9%, lansia umur 65-74 tahun sebesar 57.6% dan lansia umur 75+ tahun sebesar 63.38%.Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang diet hipertensi dengan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia. Jenis dan rancangan dalam penelitian ini diskriptif korelatif dengan jumlah populasi 49 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dengan jumlah sample 33 responen, Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner dan wawancara. Analisa dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil uji Spearman Rank menunjukkan nilai p sebesar 0.000 α ≤0.05, sehingga dapat dinyatakan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga tentang diet hipertensi dengan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia di Wilayah Puskesmas Karanganyar.Tingkat pengetahuan keluarga yang baik terhadap diet hipertensi pada lansia maka akan mengurangi resiko kekambuhan pada lansia sedangkan pengetahuan keluarga terhadap diet hipertensi yang kurang akan mengakibatkan kekambuhan pada hipertensi..
Pengaruh Terapi Pijat Refleksi Kaki terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Charulia Nur Arifah; Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani; Dwi Lestari Mukti Palupi; Endrat Kartiko Utomo
Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional Vol 6 No 2 (2024): April 2024, Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jppp.v6i2.2191

Abstract

Hipertensi adalah suatau keadaan kronis yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya tekanan darah pada dinding pembukuh darah arteri. Pijat refleksi kaki merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi yang dapat menurunkan tekanan darah karena merupakan salah satu metode relaksasi yang membuat sirkulasi darah didalam tubun menjadi lancar. Tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi pijat refleksi kaki terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan pendekatan nonrandomized pretest-postest with control group design. Teknik pengambilan sempel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Berdasarkan penelitian tekanan darah sistolik menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney Test dengan nilai P Value 0,000 (P value < 0,005), hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak yang berarti bahwa tekanan darah sistolik ada perbedaan pengaruh antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol terhadap tekanan darah sistolik penderita hipertensi. Tekanan darah diastolik dengan nilai P Value 0,001 (P < 0,005), hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa Ha diterima dan H0 ditolak yang berarti bahwa tekanan darah diastolik ada perbedaan pengaruh antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol terhadap tekanan darah sistolik penderita hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian terdapat pengaruh pemberian pijat refleksi kaki terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.
UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI DETEKSI DINI DAN PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT DEGENERATIF PADA LANSIA KELURAHAN SERENGAN : COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT EFFORTS THROUGH EARLY DETECTION AND CONTROL OF DEGENERATIF DISEASES IN THE ELDERLY SERENGAN SURAKARTA VILLAGE Muzaroah Ermawati Ulkhasanah; Wiwi Kustio Priliana; Dwi lestari Mukti Palupi; Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani; Agung Widyastuti; Annisa Yuli Kartikasari
Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Pamenang - JAP
Publisher : STIKES Pamenang Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jap.v1i2.155

Abstract

Abstrak   Meningkatnya penyakit degeneratif secara signifikan menambah beban masyarakat dan pemerintah, komplikasi yang terjadi seperti kelumpuhan sehingga menyebabkan tidak produktif dan ketergantungan secara penuh juga penanganannya membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan biaya yang besar. Penyakit degeneratif dapat dicegah dengan mengendalikan faktor resiko melalui deteksi dini dalam menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit degeneraif dimasyarakat, maka perlu upaya pemahamam yang sama terhadap peran dan dukungan manajemen penyakit degeneratif. Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat guna melakukan deteksi dini dan tindak lanjut dalam upaya mengurangi faktor resiko meningkatnya penderita penyakit degeneratif. Metode program pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan meliputi pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah, pengukuran Gula Darah, Kolesterol, Asam Urat dan edukasi perilaku gaya hidup sehat melalui kegiatan posyandu lansia sebanyak 47 orang mengikuti kegiatan yang dilaksanakan di posyandu Keluarga Cemara Serengan pada 29 Oktober 2022 hingga 25 Januari 2023. Hasil yang diperoleh lansia yang mengalami Tekanan Darah Tinggi 85%, lansia dengan hasil pemeriksan Gula Darah diatas normal 79%, lansia dengan Asam Urat 53%, dan lansia dengan kolesterol tinggi 64%. Kata kunci : deteksi dini, edukasi, degeneratif Abstract   The increase in degeneratif diseases significantly adds to the burden on society and the government, complications that occur such as paralysis that causes unproductive and full dependence also treatment takes a long time and costs a lot. Degeneratif diseases can be prevented by controlling risk factors through early detection in reducing the incidence of degeneratif diseases in the community, so it is necessary to have the same understanding of the role and support for the management of degeneratif diseases. The purpose of implementing community service activities is to carry out early detection and early follow-up of risk factors for increasing sufferers of degeneratif diseases. The program method of implementing community service includes checking blood pressure, measuring blood sugar, cholesterol, gout and education on healthy lifestyle behaviors through elderly posyandu activities held at the Serengan Cypress Family Posyandu from 29 October 2022 to 25 January 2023 Keywords : early detection, education, degeneratif
Pengaruh Penerapan Edukasi Kesehatan tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Seks Bebas pada Remaja Witriyani, Witriyani; Palupi, Dwi Lestari Mukti
Journal of Language and Health Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal of Language and Health
Publisher : CV. Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jlh.v5i1.3149

Abstract

Remaja cenderung memiliki kondisi emosional yang masih labil. Remaja mudah terpengaruh dalam perilaku seks bebas karena mengalami emosi yang kurang stabil. Perilaku yang dimiliki remaja ini perlu diberikan pendidikan kesehatan akibat dari perubahan masa transisi kehidupan yaitu perilaku seks bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan pendidikan kesehatan tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap perilaku pencegahan seks bebas pada remaja kelas X di SMAN 1 Polanharjo. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperiment dengan desain one group pretest-posttest. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 360 remaja dan menggunakan teknik sampel purposive sampling menjadi 72 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar kuesioner pretest-posttest. Analisa data menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas perilaku pencegahan seks bebas pada remaja tergolong cukup, setelah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan mayoritas perilaku pencegahan seks bebas pada remaja tergolong baik. Kesimpulan: analisa data dengan wilcoxon mendapatkan hasil bahwa nilai signifikan 0,000 (p<0,05) maka terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang HIV/AIDS terhadap perilaku pencegahan seks bebas pada remaja
The Effect of Giving Warm Water Foot bath Mixed with Salt on Blood Pressure in Elderly People with Hypertension Palupi, Dwi Lestari Mukti; Ulkhasanah, Muzaroah Ermawati; Widiastuti, Agung; Marni, Marni; Sani, Fakhrudin Nasrul
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.2964

Abstract

The definition of hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure greater than 90 mmHg when tested twice every minute with sufficient rest time or in a calm state. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy are two elements of hypertension management. Pharmacological therapy often involves antihypertensive drugs, while non-pharmacological therapy includes traditional or complementary alternative medicine. One of them is soaking feet using salt. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of soaking feet using salt water in lowering blood pressure values. Methods: This is an experimental study with a one group preposttest design. Results: The average value of the respondent's blood pressure before the intervention was around 160/100 mmHg, after the intervention the blood pressure value decreased on average around 145/90 mmHg. Conclusion: Soaking feet in salt water has a large impact on blood pressure before and after the intervention is given, with a p value of 0.000.