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Penyuluhan Pertanian “Pemanfaatan Urine Ternak sebagai Pupuk Cair dan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh” Hamidah Hamidah; Mahdalena Mahdalena; Abdul Rofiq
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Urin merupakan salah satu produk buangan yang harus dibuang dari dalam tubuh. Definisi urin adalah cairan sisa yang diekskresikan oleh ginjal yang kemudian akan dikeluarkan dari dalam tubuh melalui proses urinasi. Ternyata produk buangan dapat menjadi sesuatu yang bermanfaat bagi kehidupan masyarakat.. Hasil penelitian tentang penggunaan dan pengaruh pupuk organik cair terhadap sosio ekonomi budidaya tanaman dan produktivitas tanah, menunjukan bahwa penggunaan pupuk organik memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik terhadap pertumbuhan, produksi tanaman dan mengurangi dampak pencemaran lingkungan, tanaman pangan (kedelai, padi, jagung dan kentang) maupun tanaman perkebunan (kelapa sawit, karet, kakao,teh dan tebu) dibandingkan dengan pupuk anorganik. Sebagai salah satu contoh hasil penelitian dan penerapan pupuk organic di Pati, Lampung, Magetan, Banyumas, pupuk organik terbukti dapat menekan kebutuhan pupuk an-organik urea hingga 100 %.

Aplikasi Kompos Dengan Aktivator Effective Microorganisms 4 (EM 4) Dan Pupuk Organik Cair NASA Pada Pertumbuhan Bibit Batang Bawah Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis) Wandi Fahrin; Mahdalena Mahdalena; Hamidah Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 1 (2017): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Application of Compost With Effective Microorganisms Activator 4 (EM 4) And NASA Fluid Organic Fertilizer At Growth Of Rubber Trunk Bottom Plant (Hevea brasiliensis). This study aims to determine the effect of application of compost fertilizer with activator Effective Microorganisms 4 (EM 4) and the effect of Nasa liquid organic fertilizer application on the growth of rootstock seedling of rubber plant. The study was conducted for 3 months starting from May 5 to August 5, 2015 Loa Janan Ulu Village Kutai Kertanegara Regency. The study used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with 4 x 4 factorial experiment with 3 replications. The first factor is the application of compost treatment consisting of 4 levels, namely: k0 Tanah (topsoil), k1 = Soil: Compost = 1: 1, k2 = Soil: Compost = 1: 2, k3 = Soil: Compost = 1: 3. While the second factor is the application of liquid organic fertilizer NASA consisting of 4 levels, namely: p0 = Control, p1 = 2 ml / L water, p2 = 4 ml / L water, p3 = 6 ml / L water. The result of variance indicated that application of compost fertilizer had a very significant effect on the height of 3 month crop, the increase of stem diameter month 2, month 3, the increase of monthly leaf number 2, month 3. Furthermore significant effect on the increase of plant height month 1, month 2, Stem diameter month 1, and month leaf number increase 1. Application of NASA (P) liquid organic fertilizer had a very significant effect on the parameters of plant height increase in month 2, month, 3, month stem diameter 2, month 3, Month 3. Then the real effect on parameters of plant height month month 1, and the increase of number of leaves month 1. For interaction application of Compost Fertilizer and organic fertilizer Nasa (KxP) no significant effect on parameters of plant height increase month 1, month 2, month 3, the increase of number of leaves month 1, month 2, month 3, the increase of stem diameter month 1, month 2 and month 3. Keywords: Effective Microorganisms 4, Liquid Fertilizer Nasa and Rubber Plants

Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kubis Bunga Putih (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L. subvar. cauliflora DC). Hamidah Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Dose Effect of Plant Spacing and Manure on Growth and Production of White Flower Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L. subvar. Cauliflora DC). Under the guidance of Rustam baraq Noor and Hamida. Order to determine the effect of plant spacing and doses of manure and interaction on the growth and yield of the White Flower Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L. subvar. Cauliflora DC). Research carried out for 4 months, from the month from June to September 2011. The study was conducted in land practices Bapeltan UPTB Sempaja Samarinda. Research arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with 3 × 4 factorial analysis and repeated 3 times. The first factor is the spacing of (K), which consists of three levels, namely: k1 (spacing of 60 cm × 50 cm), k2 (spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm) and k3 (spacing of 60 cm × 70 cm). The second factor is the dose of chicken manure (F) which consists of 4 levels, namely: f0 (Control), f1 (1.5 kg dose of chicken manure / m2), f2 (dose 2.0 kg chicken manure / m2 and f3 (dose 2.5 kg chicken manure / m2). The results showed the best treatment plant spacing on k2 (spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm). The treatment dose of the best chicken manure on f2 (dose 2.0 kg chicken manure / m2). The combination of treatment and dose spacing of the best chicken manure on k2f2 {(spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm); (dose 2.0 kg of chicken manure / m2)}.

Optimization of Organic Fertilizer Rice Washing Water and Planting Patterns on the Growth and Production of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) Plants: Optimalisasi Pupuk Organik Air Cucian Beras Dan Pola Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frutescens L.) Hamidah Hamidah; Ahmad Andi
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

The increasing market demand causes organic farming to grow rapidly along with the optimization of health understanding. Organic agricultural products are popular with middle and upper class people who are willing to pay higher prices for healthy, safe and environmentally friendly food products. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal use of organic rice washing water and cropping patterns in the field for the growth and yield of F1 chili varieties. The research was carried out in Kelurahan Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, East Kalimantan for approximately 4 (four) months, namely from October to February 2020. This study used a Randomized Group Design which was arranged in factorial 3x2 with 2 replications. The first factor is liquid organic fertilizer consisting of 3 (three) levels including: P0 without treatment, P1 (liquid organic fertilizer 250 ml l-1 water), P2 (liquid organic fertilizer 500 ml l-1 water). The second factor is the cropping pattern which consists of 2 (two), namely T1 with Monoculture planting pattern, T2 with intercropping cropping pattern. The results showed that the use of liquid organic fertilizer rice washing water can increase the growth and production of chilli F1 variety and intercropping cropping patterns as optimal land use in the field.

APPLICATION OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER RICE WASHING AND WATER PRUNING OF TOMATO (Lycopersium esculentum Mill) FOR OPTIMUM GROWTH AND RESULTS Hamidah Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9 No 2 (2020): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

ABSTRACT Organic farming continues to grow in line with the rapid market demand for organic fruit and vegetables. In our country, organic agriculture is experiencing rapid development due to the fact that agricultural products, especially fresh vegetables and fruit, are grown using organic farming systems. Organic agricultural products are starting to attract consumers, especially the upper middle class, who are willing to pay more for food products that are healthy, safe, and environmentally friendly. The purpose of this study was to determine the use of organic fertilizers for washing rice water and pruning water shoots on the growth and yield of tomato plants. The research was conducted in Gunung Kelua village, Samarinda, East Kalimantan for approximately 4 (four) months, from March to July 2020. This study used a randomized block design arranged 3x2 factorial with 3 replications. The first factor is liquid organic fertilizer which consists of 3 (three) levels, including: P0 Without Treatment, P1 (Liquid Organic Fertilizer 250 ml / l water), P2 (Liquid Organic Fertilizer 500 ml / l water). The second factor is pruning water shoots consisting of 2 (two), namely T0 without pruning water shoots on tomato plants, T1 by pruning water shoots on tomato plants. The results showed that the application of liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on plant height, but had a significant effect on the number of fruits and production.

TEST APPLICATION OF OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH COMPOST AND DRIED DECANTER SOLID ON THE GROWTH AND RESULTS OF SPRING ONION PLANT (ALLIUM FISTULOSUM L.) HOLE VARIETY: UJI APLIKASI KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DAN DRIED DECANTER SOLID TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN SERTA HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG DAUN (Allium Fistulosum L.) VARIETAS LUBANG Soni Setiawan; Mahdalena; Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 10 No 1 (2021): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

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Increased production of oil palm empty fruit bunches results in large quantities of waste that have not been used optimally. One of the wastes produced from oil palm mills is oil palm empty fruit bunches and dried decanters solid. Waste from oil palm empty fruit bunches can be made into compost. This type of waste can be used as organic fertilizer for oil palm plants. The function of organic fertilizer is to improve soil structure, soil texture, aeration and increase the soil's absorption capacity. Organic fertilizers also function as stimulants to improve the health of plant roots and provide food for microorganisms that can maintain the soil in a healthy and balanced condition. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and interaction of applications of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost and dried decanters solid on the growth and results of spring onion plant (Allium fistulosum L.) hole variety. The study was conducted in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda University. The study was conducted for ± 6 months starting in January to July 2018. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with a 4 x 4 Factorial Experiment consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is the application of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost (K) namely K0 (control), K1 (70 g/polybag), K2 (120 g/polybag), and K3 (170 g/polybag). The second factor is the application of dried decanter solid (S) namely S0 (control), S1 (65 g/polybag), S2 (115 g/polybag), and S3 (165 g/polybag). The results showed that the application of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost and dried decanter solid as well as the interaction combination of treatment had a very significant effect on the observed variable height of plants per clump (cm), fresh weight of plants per clump (g), and had no significant effect on the observation variables leaves per clump (sheet) as well as the number of tillers per clump (fruit).

RESPON SETEK TUMBUHAN RAMBUSA (Passiflora foetida L) TERHADAP KONSENTRASI DAN WAKTU PERENDAMAN ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH (ZPT): RESPONSE OF RAMBUSA (Passiflora foetida L) CUTTINGS TO CONCENTRATION AND IMMERSION TIME OF GROWTH REGULTING SUBSTANCES (PGR) Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Passiflora foetida L, better known as rambusa, grows in plantation areas, meadows, roadsides and vacant land. Rambusa is a plant that has not been widely used by the community. Rambusa plant (Passiflora foetida L) has various benefit, including s a medicine to treat bones, anemia, cancer, blood pressure, gums and teeth, kidney disorders, and stress. The part used in the rambusa plant is the fruit. The rambusa fruit contains calcium, iron, antioxidants, minerals and also vitamin C. Growth regulators (ZPT) are natural or synthetic organic compounds that promote, inhibit or modity qualitatively the growth and development of plants. Growth regulatrs play an important role in controlling biological processes in plat tissues. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of the concentration and duration of immersion in the appropriate ZPT for rambusa plants. The research was carried out on Jalan Pramuka, Gunung Kelua Village, Samarinda Ulu District, East Kalimantan for 3 (three) months starting from September 1 to Desember 1, 2021. The study was arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (RAK) with 2 factors 3 replications, namely : The first factor is the Concentration of ZPT Root Most (R) which consists of 3 (three) levels, namely : R0: Without PGR; R1 : 2 ml L-1. ; R2 ; 4 ml L-1. The second factor is the length of immersion (P) which consists of 3 (three) levels, namely : P0; No Immersion; P1: Immersion 90 minutes; P2 : Immersion 180 minutes. Research parameters, among other; Calculating the Percentage of Live Seeds; Plant length and number of shoots will be counted at 4, 8 and 12 weeks after planting. The results showed that the concentration treatment of Root Most R1 2 ml L-1 had a significant effect on the parameters of plant length 12 weeks after planting, which was 106.03 cm. Treatment duration of immersion P1: immersion 90 minutes gave a significant effect on the parameters of plant length 12 weeks after planting, which was 102.11 cm

Effect of Dolomite and NPK fertilizer on land Coal Mine Closure Of Plant Growth Rubber (Hevea brasiliensis) in Samarinda.: Pemanfaatan Ekstrak Minyak Sawit Mentah sebagai Sumber β Karoten Dalam Proses Pembuatan Kacang Goyang di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Purwati; Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4 No 2 (2015): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

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The main results are oil crops such as crude palm oil (Crude Palm Oil). Crude palm oil is the result of non-oil export commodities large enough nowadays. In fact, if it were processed into oil derivatives will provide a greater positive impact. One that can be used as oil derivative is a producing β-carotene. Attempts to separate the source of β-carotene from crude palm oil is the solvent selected and by extraction. Results extract crude palm oil will be applied in the manufacture of peanut shake at Regency. A rocking nut snacks are becoming the hallmark of Regency. Nuts rocking has limited shelf life. Hopefully, by the administration of β-carotene rocking nuts will last longer, be more interesting and rich in pro-vitamin A. Keywords: extraction, separation, β-carotene, peanut shake, pro-vitamin A

Effect Of Goat Bokashi And Rice Local Microorganism On Papaya California (Carica papaya L): Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Bokashi Kotoran Kambing Dan Mol Nasi Basi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Pepaya California (Carica papaya L) Hamidah Hamidah; Siti Mutmainah; Ahmad Sufillah Zaeni
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v11i1.1512

Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian bokashi kotoran kambing terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California, mengetahui pengaruh pemberian MOL nasi basi terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California dan mengetahui interaksi pemberian bokashi kotoran kambing dengan MOL nasi basi terhadap pertumbuhan pepaya California. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Jalan Tegal Rejo, Kecamatan Palaran, Kota Samarinda. Penelitian dilaksanakan mulai Februari 2021 sampai dengan Juni 2021. Penelitian ini mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan analisis 3 x 4 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing yang terdiri dari 3 taraf : K0 = 0 kg/tanaman (kontrol), K1 = 6 kg/tanaman dan K2 = 12 kg/tanaman. Faktor kedua adalah MOL nasi basi yang terdiri dari 4 taraf : N0 = 0 ml/L (kontrol), N1 = 50 ml/L, N2 = 100 ml/L dan N3 = 150 ml/L. Data yang diperoleh dianalisa dan diuji lanjut dengan uji BNT 5% Hasil penelitian menunjukan pemberian pupuk bokashi kotoran kambing dengan dosis yang berbeda berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman 45, 60, 75, 90 HST, jumlah daun 75 dan 90 HST, diameter batang 45, 60, 75, 90 HST dengan perlakuan terbaik K1 : 6 kg/tanaman. Pemberian MOL nasi basi dengan konsentrasi yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan. Interaksi kedua perlakuan yaitu bokashi kotoran kambing dan mol nasi basi tidak memberikan pengaruh nyata semua parameter pengamatan. Kata kunci : Pupuk Organik, Tanaman Hortikultura, Unsur Hara

The Plant Growth of Malonan 1 Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Cutting on Different Planting Media Composition and Coconut Water Dosage: Pertumbuhan Stek Tanaman lada (Piper nigrum L.) Malonan 1 Pada Komposisi Media Tanaman dan Dosis Air Kelapa Yang Berbeda Hamidah Hamidah; Tutik Nugrahini; Marlina
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Agrifarm
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v12i1.2328

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different planting medium compositions and concentrations of coconut water on the growth of pepper cuttings. This research was carried out for 3 months, starting from January to April 2020. This research site is in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Widya Gama University, Mahakam Samarinda. This research method used a randomized block design with 3 x 4 factorial experiments consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is the planting medium (M) which consists of 3 levels, namely: M0 Control (4 kg), M1 Topsoil + Goat Manure (3: 1) and M2 Topsoil + Goat Manure Fertilizer + Husk Charcoal (2: 1: 1) The second factor is Coconut Water which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0 (control), K1 (150 ml / 500 ml water), K2 (250 ml / 500 ml water) K3 (350 ml / 500 ml water). The variables analyzed were the number of shoots, plant height, and root length. The results of this study indicate that the best planting medium is found in treatment M2 = Topsoil (2 Kg) + goat manure (1 kg) + rice husk (200 g) and the best concentration of coconut water is found in treatment K3 = (350 ml / 500 ml of water) has the best effect on the growth of the pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Malonan 1 Keywords: Malonan 1, Growing Media, Coconut Water

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