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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Jurnal Kesehatan ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah
Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah
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Religion Computer Science & IT Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Konsumsi Natrium Lemak Jenuh Dan Serat Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Penyakit Jantung Koroner Di Rumah Sakit dr. Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh Wiqayatun Khazanah; nunung sri mulyani; Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah; Cut Siti Novia Rahma
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v7i1.72

Abstract

Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan kondisi yang terjadi akibat penumpukan plak di arteri jantung sehingga mengakibatkan suplai darah ke jantung terganggu sehingga dapat menyebabkan serangan jantung. Prevalensi PJK khususnya di daerah Aceh berkisar 0,7%. Penyebab terjadinya PJK yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, genetik, merokok, hipertensi, diabetes, stress, pola makan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2018 di poliklinik rawat jalan RSUZA Banda Aceh. Penelitian bersifat Deskriptif Analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan sampel 178 orang. Data dikumpulkan terdiri dari primer dan sekunder yang diuji dengan statistik Chi-square. Sampel yang mengakami PJK paling didominasi dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki, dan mengkonsumsi natrium yang berlebih, sampel yang tidak memiliki keturunan PJK tidak mengalami PJK dan yang memiliki riwayat hipertensi mengalami PJK. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi natrium, konsumsi lemak jenuh dan konsumsi serat pada kejadian PJK di RSUZA Banda Aceh (p-value ≤ 0,01). Kata Kunci: PJK, Konsumsi natrium,  Lemak Jenuh,  Serat.
THE EXPLANATION AND WORKSHOP ON WASTE MANAGEMENT OF HOUSEHOLD IN KUEH VILLAGE LHOKNGA DISTRICT Riza Septiani; Aulina Adamy; Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah
ABDIMU: Jurnal Pengabdian Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 1
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/abdimu.v1i1, Juni.1075

Abstract

Improvement of awareness and participation of the community regarding waste management is carried out through efforts in increasing knowledge, facilitating and enabling community to manage waste independently. Therefore, the community will be empowered in building a healthy and sustainable environment. Community service activities was implemented in February 2020 including health education regarding waste management and workshop related to waste sorting practices as well as composting activity using organic waste/household waste and reprocess waste from used plastic bags. The activities was carried out in Meeting Hall, Kueh Village, Lhoknga District, Aceh Besar. Majority of participants are housewives and young adult women in Kueh Village. The main content of activities is waste management that are applicable at community level or in household settings, thus these activities increase community awareness about environmental health problems and empowering them to manage organic waste into compost and reuse plastic bags by reprocessing them into varied goods. Keywords: waste management, organic waste, environmental health, community empowerment, reduce reuse recycle (3R)
Determinan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita di Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Muhammad Fiqram Mustika; Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah; Fauzi Ali Amin
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3322

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah yang masih dihadapi oleh dunia terutama pada negara miskin dan berkembang. Kabupaten Aceh Besar pada tahun 2020 sebesar 40% yang artinya prevalensi stunting di kabupaten Aceh Besar melebihi prevelensi Stunting di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko penyebab terjadinya Stunting pada balita usia >6 - 59 Bulan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darul Imarah Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2022. Jenis penelian deskriptik analitik dengan desain penelitian case control. Populasi penelitian ini adalah balita. Sampel terdiri dari 100 balita stunting dan 100 balita tidak stunting. Pengumpulan data dilakukan bulan Juli s/d Agustus 2022. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji ChiSquare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa asupan lemak cukup 57.1%, tidak diberikan kolostrum 59.7%, tidak asi eksklusif 57.1%. Hasil uji chi-square diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan kolostrum (p=0,000 dan OR=4,448), ASI eksklusif (p=0,024 dan OR=1,831) dengan stunting pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas DarulImarah tahun 2022.Kata Kunci: Stunting, Balita, Kolostrum, ASI, LemakStunting is a problem that is still being faced by the world, especially in poor and developing countries. In 2016 stunting cases in Aceh were 26.4%, and increased in 2017 to 35.7%. In Aceh Besar District in 2020 the prevalence of stunting is 40%, which means that the prevalence of stunting in Aceh Besar district exceeds the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for stunting in toddlers aged > 6 - 59 months in the Darul Imarah Health Center Work Area, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District in 2022. This type of analytic descriptive study was a case control research design. The population of this study were toddlers in the working area of the Darul Imarah Health Center. The sample consisted of a case sample of 100 respondents and a control sample of 100 respondents. Data collection was carried out from July to August 2022. Data were analyzed using the ChiSquare test. The results showed that toddlers who had sufficient fat intake were 57.1% (p=0.034 and OR=0.545), and toddlers who were not given colostrum were 59.7% while toddlers who do not receive exclusive breastfeeding by 57.1%. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between colostrum and stunting (p=0.000 and OR=4.448). And exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.024 and OR=1.831). Based on the research conducted, it can be concluded that two variables have a relationship with stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Darul Imarah Health Center in 2022. It is hoped that the head of the Darul Imarah Health Center, Darul Imarah District, Aceh Besar District, will further improve relations with the community, one of which is by conducting routine health education to the community so that it will increase parents' knowledge of the causes of stunting in children.Keywords: Stunting, Toddlers, Colostrum, ASI, Fat
Hubungan Durasi Tidur, Merokok Dan Kebiasaan Minum Kopi Dengan Tekanan Darah Pada Supir Bus Di Terminal Loket Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2023 Rahmi Ayu Fitri; Asnawi Abdullah; Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v9i2.3419

Abstract

Hipertensi masih menjadi permasalahan yang cukup serius di dunia dan perlu untuk terus diteliti pada bidang kesehatan karena menjadi pintu bagi munculnya penyakit kardiovaskuler seperti serangan jantung, gagal ginjal, stroke dan lainnya. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi hipertensi namun faktor yang berkaitan dengan durasi tidur, merokok dan minum kopi belum banyak dianalisis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan apakah ada hubungan antara durasi tidur, merokok dan kebiasaan minum kopi dengan tekanan darah pada supir. Analisis hipertensi dilakukan pada supir bus menggunakan kuesioner serta wawancara dan pemeriksaan tekanan darah secara langsung menggunakan tensi digital (Sphygmomanometer). Jenis penelitian ini cross sectional deskriptip analitik dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. sejumlah 74 orang supir bus diambil sebagai sampel penelitian ini, dan dilaksanakan di Terminal Loket Banda Aceh mulai tanggal 04-18 Februari 2023. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa supir yang menjadi suspek hipertensi sebesar 62,16%. Hasil uji regresi logistic diperoleh hasil tidak ada hubungan antara durasi tidur (P value = 0.075 ; OR=1,639), merokok (P value = 0,714 ; OR= 1.343) dan kebiasaan minum kopi (P value =0,648 ; OR=1,4) dengan tekanan darah. Disarankan kepada pengelola loket yang di terminal mengadakan pemeriksaan kesehatan berkala mengenai tekanan darah, dan mengupayakan promosi kesehatan tentang gaya hidup sehat. Kata kunci : Durasi Tidur, Merokok, Minum Kopi, Hipertensi Hypertension is still a serious problem in the world and needs to continue to be researched in the health sector because it is the door to the emergence ofa cardiovascular diseases such as heart attacks, kidney failure, stroke and others. Many factors influence hypertension, but factors related to sleep duration, smoking and drinking coffee have not been widely analyzed. The aim of this study was to prove whether there is a relationship between sleep duration, smoking and coffee drinking habits and blood pressure in drivers. Hypertension analysis was carried out on bus drivers using questionnaires and interviews and directly checking the respondents' blood pressure using a digital blood pressure monitor (sphygmomanometer). This type of research is cross sectional descriptive analytical using accidental sampling techniques. A total of 74 bus drivers were taken as samples for this research, and it was carried out at the Banda Aceh counter terminal from 04 - 18 February 2023. The results of this study showed that 62.16% of the drivers were suspected of having hypertension. The results of the logistic regression test showed that there was no relationship between sleep duration (P value = 0.075; OR= 1.639), smoking (P value = 0.714; OR = 1.343), and coffee drinking habits (p value = 0.648; OR= 1.4) with blood pressure. It is recommended that counter managers at the terminal carry out regular health checks regarding blood pressure, and strive for health promotion regarding a healthy lifestyle. Keywords: sleep duration, smoking, coffee drinking habits, hypertension
Co-Authors Asnawi Abdullah Aulina Adamy Cut Siti Novia Rahma Fauzi Ali Amin Muhammad Fiqram Mustika Nunung Sri Mulyani Rahmi Ayu Fitri Riza Septiani Wiqayatun Khazanah