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Enhancing Physics Learning in Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) by Utilizing Artificial Intelligence Khalif, Muhammad Ardhi; Saputri, Affa Ardhi; Juwanda, Kuntoro Adi; Sudarmanto, Agus; Fatimatuzzahro, Voni
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol 24, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/dms.2024.241.19315

Abstract

The surge in digital learning technology, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI), has reshaped education. This community service initiative at Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia targets AI training to innovate physics education. The multifaceted approach encompasses preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages, employing methods like Focus Group Discussions, training sessions, and mentoring. AI plays a pivotal role in assisting students with assignments, analyzing physics problems, and creating presentation media for school tasks, utilizing applications such as Canva+ChatGPT and Google Slides+ChatGPT. Training outcomes at Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur showcase participants' proficiency in AI-driven presentation media, achieving an impressive average score of 84.67. Among 27 participants, only one fell short of the 75-point passing criteria. To maximize AI's role in physics learning, ongoing implementation and support are crucial in subsequent activities.
The IoT-Based Mathematical Pendulum Real Laboratory Tool Sudarmanto, Agus; Poernomo, Joko Budi; Maulana, Andika Rifqi
Al-Fiziya: Journal of Materials Science, Geophysics, Instrumentation and Theoretical Physics AL-FIZIYA JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, GEOPHYSICS, INSTRUMENTATION AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS VOL.6, N
Publisher : Physics Study Programme, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/fiziya.v6i2.37445

Abstract

Blended learning is a learning approach that combines face-to-face instruction and online learning. In this case, blended learning will be applied to the mathematical pendulum topic through practical experimentation. The mathematical pendulum experiment is a method used to enhance students understanding of the subject matter. This study aims to develop an IoT-based design for a practical mathematical pendulum tool. The research method is based on Research and Development (R&D). The study results in the development of a practical mathematical pendulum tool and control system through the Blynk application. The data displayed on the Blynk application includes the period (t) and the number of oscillations (n). The accuracy of the infrared sensor FC-51 is tested by comparing it with a stopwatch, resulting in a period data accuracy ranging from 96% to 99%. The period data is then used to calculate the acceleration due to gravity (g) with an accuracy ranging from 93% to 97%.
Studi Deskriptif Gaya Belajar Siswa Sebagai Penentu Model Pembelajaran Terdiferensiasi Sudarmanto, Agus
Proceedings Series on Social Sciences & Humanities Vol. 19 (2024): Proceedings of Webinar International Globalizing Local Wisdom: Integrating Cultural
Publisher : UM Purwokerto Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pssh.v19i.1326

Abstract

This study aims to determine the learning style to determine the learning model of class X students at SMA Negeri 1 Karangkobar. The type of research carried out is descriptive research. The research steps are initiated by giving a questionnaire to the respondents. The number of respondents in class X amounted to 360 students. After the questionnaire was given, 258 students were returned in full and all the statements in the questionnaire were answered. The questionnaire used was tested with validity and reliability tests. Student learning style is calculated by percentage. Based on the percentage of students' answers to the questionnaire, it was concluded that class X students had an auditory learning style or 42.6%. Students have a kinesthetic learning style or 17.1%. Students who have a visual learning style are 40.3%.
EEG Classification while Listening to Murottal Al-Quran and Classical Music using Random Forest Method Sumarti, Heni; Septiani, Fahira; Sudarmanto, Agus; Caesarendra, Wahyu; Edison, Rizki Edmi
Knowledge Engineering and Data Science Vol 6, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um018v6i22023p157-169

Abstract

This study is aimed to classify the brain activity of adolescents associated with audio stimuli; murottal Al-Quran and classical music.  The raw data were filtered using Independent Component Analisys (ICA) and followed by band-pass filter in Python on the Google Colab Extraction was processed with Power Spectral Density (PSD) and the Random Forest Method in Weka Machine Learning was used for classification.  The research results showed the same results between the two types of stimulation, namely the order of brain waves from highest to lowest were delta, alpha, theta and beta. The average brain waves of teenagers when given murottal al-Quran stimulation were 45.32% delta, 31.60% alpha, 17.02 theta and 6.05% beta. Meanwhile, the average brain waves of teenagers when given classical music stimulation were 46.54% delta, 28.64% alpha, 19.21% theta and 5.50% beta. Classification is obtained with the best value that frequently appears (mode) from the prediction results for each sample using random forest methods. The accuracy, precision, and recall of classifying adolescent brain waves when given murottal and classical music stimuli using the Random Forest method with cross-validation technique (optimum at k-fold=5) were 65.38%, 76.92%, and 70.00%, respectively.  The results of this study show that stimulation using murottal al-Quran and classical music effectively improves adolescent relaxation conditions.
Tilt Building (TB) Gun-an Arduino Nano Based Device for Detecting Building Inclination Sudarmanto, Agus; Poernomo, Joko Budi; Nurjanah, Resa Ahliana
Physics Education Research Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Education, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/perj.2024.6.2.20351

Abstract

The inclination of a building can be a serious issue with potentially fatal consequences if not addressed correctly from the beginning, as it may lead to the building collapsing. Therefore, a tool is needed to detect the tilt of a building to determine the level of inclination. This research aims to design and build the Tilt Building Gun (TB Gun) as a portable device for detecting building inclination that can be easily used anywhere. The research methodology includes the design of hardware, development of software, and overall testing of the device. A miniature building in the form of a laptop-sized box was also constructed. The components used in this research include Arduino Nano, 2 HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensors, and an OLED display. The test results of ultrasonic sensor 1 for horizontal direction yielded an accuracy value of 99.06% and a relative error of 0.94%. Meanwhile, the testing results of ultrasonic sensor 2, with an additional distance of 13.1 cm (distance between ultrasonic sensor 1 and ultrasonic sensor 2 to the ground surface) for vertical direction, resulted in an accuracy of 96.29% and a relative error of 3.71%. Subsequently, testing the building inclination angle with a horizontal distance of 25 cm for ultrasonic sensor 1 and a vertical distance of 20 cm for ultrasonic sensor 2 yielded an accuracy of 98.86% and a relative error of 1.14%. From these accuracy values, it can be concluded that the prototype has excellent accuracy. The building inclination angle data is then displayed on the OLED.
Guidance on Making Tea Bags from Kersen Leaves for The Residents of Rt 05 Rw 05, Lamper Tengah Subdistrict, Semarang City Agus Sudarmanto; Joko Budi Poernomo; Andi Fadllan; Andi Ismail
Community Research and Application Journal (CRAJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Konsorsium Pengetahuan Innoscientia (KOPINNOS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tea is a beverage that contains caffeine, an infusion made by brewing leaves, leaf buds, or leaf stems. Kersen, also known as talok (Muntingia calabura), is a type of tree with small, sweet, bright red fruits. In addition to its edible fruits, the leaves can also be used as an ingredient for beverages. Kersen leaves have antiseptic and antibacterial properties, making them useful for boosting the immune system and treating various illnesses. For this reason, our team intends to provide assistance in producing tea from kersen leaves for the residents of RT 05 RW 05, Lamper Tengah Subdistrict, Semarang City. The stages of this community service program include: (1) Socialization of the benefits of kersen leaves; (2) Training; (3) Monitoring and mentoring.The impacts of this program include: (1) PKK women’s group members of RT 05 RW 05, Lamper Tengah Subdistrict gain knowledge about the benefits of kersen leaves; (2) Improved knowledge and skills in processing kersen leaves into tea bags; (3) Increased entrepreneurial motivation among PKK women’s group members of RT 05 RW 05.
A Real-Time Hooke's Law Experiment using IoT Mobile Application Sudarmanto, Agus; Poernomo, Joko Budi; Suseno, Jatmiko Endro; Putranto, Ari Bawono; Basit, Muhammad Abdul
Journal of Physics and Its Applications Vol 8, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Diponegoro University Semarang Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hooke's Law is one of the topics in physics that can be simplified for better understanding through practical methods. This research aims to design a Real-Time remote Hooke's Law experiment in laboratory with Blynk as IoT Mobile Application, allowing students to experiment more flexibly in terms of time and location. The research methodology is based on Research and Development (R&D), including hardware design, software design, testing and data collection, data analysis, and report writing. This study resulted in the development of a laboratory Hooke's Law experiment and a Blynk application as its controller. The apparatus was tested by conducting experiments with three different loads: 30 grams, 40 grams, and 50 grams. The experiments aimed to obtain the spring constant, k, which were then processed using Hooke's Law formula based determine spring elongation data, ∆x. The 30 gram load yielded an average ∆x of 0.059 meters with an accuracy of 99.98% and an average k value of 4.90 N/m with an accuracy of 98.75%. The 40 gram load yielded an average ∆x of 0.059 meters with an accuracy of 99.93% and an average k value of 5.32 N/m with an accuracy of 95.40%. The 50 gram load yielded an average ∆x of 0.089 meters with an accuracy of 99.94% and an average k value of 5.53 N/m with an accuracy of 96.39%. The overall accuracy of the apparatus was 99.95% for ∆x and 96.18% for the spring constant. The system can choose the mass, m with control the stepper motor via mobile application and the result of research can be monitored in smartphone display such as such as spring elongation, ∆x, and spring constant, k as well as streaming video for monitoring purposes. [1]      Arsada, Bakhtiyar, and B. Suprianto, “Ultrasonic Sensor Application for Distance Position Detection in Space Using Arduino Uno” State Univ. of Surabaya, 6(2), 137-145, (2017).[2]      K. A. Gamage, D. I. Wijesuriya, S. Y. Ekanayake, A. E. Rennie, C. G. Lambert, and N. Gunawardhana, "Online delivery of teaching and laboratory practices: Continuity of university programmes during COVID-19 pandemic" Educ. Sci., 10(10), 291, (2020). [3]      H. S. Wattimena, A. Suhandi, and A. Setiawan, “Indonesian Physics Education Journal” Indones. Phys. Educ. J., 10(2), 128–139, (2014).[4]      B. K. Prahani, E. Hariyono, H. V. Saphira, I. Zakhiyah, S. Eliezanatalie, and M. H. Ismail, "Digitalization of Physics Laboratory Tools: Increase Undergraduate Students Learning Motivation and Problem-Solving Skills" TEM J., 14(3), 2371–2380, (2025).[5]      S. Madakam, R. Ramaswamy, and S. Tripathi, "Internet of Things (IoT): A Literature" J. Comput. Commun., 3, 164–173, (2015).[6]      M. N. Ramadhani, "Real Laboratory Praktikum Kefisien Muai Panjang Berbasis Internet of Things dan Aplikasi Android" S1 Thesis, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, (2021).[7]      Z. Wan, Y. Song, and Z. Cao, "Environment dynamic monitoring and remote control of greenhouse with ESP8266 NodeMCU" in Proc. 2019 IEEE 3rd Inf. Technol., Netw., Electron. Autom. Control Conf. (ITNEC), 377–382, (2019). [8]      D. C. Giancoli, Physics, Vol. 1, Jakarta: Erlangga, (2001).[9]      N. Azman, Internet of Things dan Komputasi Edge: Pengenalan Hingga Keamanan, Jakarta: CV. Tampuniak Mustika Edukarya, (2020).[10]  A. Kusumaningrum, A. Pujiastuti, and M. Zeny, "Pemanfaatan Internet of Things pada Kendali Lampu" Compiler, 6(1), 53–59, (2017). [11]  T. Juwariyah, S. Prayitno, and A. Mardhiyya, "Perancangan Sistem Deteksi Dini Pencegah Kebakaran Rumah Berbasis ESP8266 dan Blynk" J. Transistor EI, 3(2), 120–126, (2018).[12]  I. Setiawan and D. Sutarno, "Pembuktian Eksperimental Pengaruh Jumlah Lilitan Pegas dan Diameter Pegas terhadap Konstanta Pegas" in Conf. Proc. Sci., (2011).[13]  P. F. Yudha and R. A. Sani, "Implementasi sensor ultrasonik HC-SR04 sebagai sensor parkir mobil berbasis Arduino" Einstein E-J., 5(3), 19–26, (2019).[14]  G. N. Prakasa, "Prototipe Kunci Pintu Menggunakan Motor Stepper Berbasis Arduino Mega 2560 Dengan Perintah Suara Pada Android" S1 Thesis, Universitas Lampung, (2017).[15]  Y. Efendi, "Internet of Things (IoT) Light Control System Using Mobile-Based Raspberry Pi" Sci. J. Comput. Sci., 4(1), 19–26, (2018). [16]   C. Dziuban, C. R. Graham, P. D. Moskal, A. Norberg, and N. Sicilia, "Blended learning: the new normal and emerging technologies" Int. J. Educ. Technol. High. Educ., 15(1), 3, (2018).[17]  C. Dziuban, C. R. Graham, P. D. Moskal, A. Norberg, and N. Sicilia, "Blended learning: the new normal and emerging technologies" Int. J. Educ. Technol. High. Educ., 15(1), 3, (2018).[18]  M. R. Hidayat, S. Christiono, and S. S. Budi, “Design of IoT-Based Home Security System with NodeMCU ESP8266 Using PIR HC-SR501 Sensor and Smoke Detector Sensor” Kilat J., 7(2), 140–141, (2018).A. Cocco and S. C. Masin, "The Law of Elasticity" Psicologica, 31(3), 647–657, (2010).