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All Journal SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE
Basita Ginting Sugihen
Lecturer at the Faculty of Human Ecology, Bogor Agricultural University -Indonesia
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Communication and Conflict of North Coast Resources Utilization in Serang Regency Muldi, Ail; Sumardjo, Sumardjo; Kinseng, Rilus A; Sugihen, Basita Ginting
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 11, No 1 (2019): Komunitas, March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v11i1.18051

Abstract

The gap in the coastal resources utilization on the North Coast in Serang Regency has the potential to cause conflict between coastal communities dealing with local governments and sea sand mining companies. This research focuses on how the communication practices of the conflicting parties and the typology of conflict, communication interactions in conflict relations and communication strategies in conflict solutions. The research used qualitative approach which was conducted through in-depth interview with informants purposively. The results of the research showed that the dominance of natural resources was the trigger for conflict in the utilization of coastal resources on the North Coast in Serang Regency. The ineffectiveness of government and company communication in managing conflict potentials made coastal communities perceived the sea sand mining activities negatively. Coastal communities fought for their interests in various forms namely demonstrations, anarchism, social conflict between layers and human rights violations. The most active community groups were fishermen because sea sand mining had caused technical problems with fishing and decrease in income. The conflicting parties communicated with each other openly, defensively and in confrontational way. The practice of communication in resolving conflicts ran less effectively because the government and the company did not involve conflicting parties through communication to resolve the conflict. The research findings are the basis of understanding to manage potential conflicts and its escalations through appropriate communication to reach consensus to realize convergence of interests.
KARAKTERISTIK GABUNGAN KELOMPOK TANI PENERIMA PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PEDESAAN (Kasus di Kecamatan Siak Kecil Kabupaten Bengkalis Riau) Hartati, Susy; Saleh, Amiruddin; Sugihen, Basita Ginting
SOROT Vol 6, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.181 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/sorot.6.2.110-123

Abstract

Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP) is a program that focuses inreducing poverty and also creating a huge accupation in rural area by providing venturecapital to support on farm and off farm activities. Farmers’ association (Gapoktan) as animplementer of PUAP has a pivotal function to distribute incentives, venture capital, and alsoas the managers of all the programs given. Gapoktan is an association of some farmergroups that collected and worked together for increasing the economic scale and effortefficiency which have several characters. The objectives of this research was to describe thecharacteristic of Gapoktan. This research resulted several important usults, namely: Thecharacteristics were categorized good, where the indicators of norm, the purposes, cohesive,leadership and participation were good categorized, while the indicator of size was lesscategorized, and than Gapoktan were still became a hope for the farmers in increasing anddeveloping their farm activities.
Communication and Conflict of North Coast Resources Utilization in Serang Regency Muldi, Ail; Sumardjo, Sumardjo; Kinseng, Rilus A; Sugihen, Basita Ginting
Komunitas Vol 11, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v11i1.18051

Abstract

The gap in the coastal resources utilization on the North Coast in Serang Regency has the potential to cause conflict between coastal communities dealing with local governments and sea sand mining companies. This research focuses on how the communication practices of the conflicting parties and the typology of conflict, communication interactions in conflict relations and communication strategies in conflict solutions. The research used qualitative approach which was conducted through in-depth interview with informants purposively. The results of the research showed that the dominance of natural resources was the trigger for conflict in the utilization of coastal resources on the North Coast in Serang Regency. The ineffectiveness of government and company communication in managing conflict potentials made coastal communities perceived the sea sand mining activities negatively. Coastal communities fought for their interests in various forms namely demonstrations, anarchism, social conflict between layers and human rights violations. The most active community groups were fishermen because sea sand mining had caused technical problems with fishing and decrease in income. The conflicting parties communicated with each other openly, defensively and in confrontational way. The practice of communication in resolving conflicts ran less effectively because the government and the company did not involve conflicting parties through communication to resolve the conflict. The research findings are the basis of understanding to manage potential conflicts and its escalations through appropriate communication to reach consensus to realize convergence of interests.
Co-Authors Amiruddin Saleh Muldi, Ail Muldi, Ail Ninuk Purnaningsih Rilus Kinseng Sulistiani, Indah Sumardjo Susy Hartati