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The Effectivity of Ethanol Extract of Datura Metel L. Seeds as a General Anaesthesia on Kintamani Dogs I Putu Juli Sukariada; I Wayan Sudira; I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma
Veterinary Science and Medicine Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effectivity of ethanol extract of Datura metel L. seeds, as general anaesthesia on Kintamani dogs. A total of 25 dogs was divided into 5 groups, namely: group 1(treated by the combination of xylazin 1 mg/kg BW and ethanol extract of 10% Datura metel L. seeds 10 mg/kg BW), group 2 (treated by the combination of xylazin 1 mg/kg BW and ethanol extract of 10% Datura metel L. seeds 15 mg/kg BW), group 3 (treated by the combination of xylazin 1 mg/kg BW and ethanol extract of 10% Datura metel L. seeds 20 mg/kg BW), group 4 (treated by the combination of xylazin 1 mg/kg BW and ketamine 15 mg/kg BW), and group 5 (treated by the ethanol extract of 10% Datura metel L. seeds 15 mg/kg BW). Induction time, duration and recovery time were recorded, in which these responses were observed by clamping on the tail, ears and interdigital area.  Physiological responses including respiration values, rectal temperature, oxygen saturation (SPO2), the frequency of the heart rate and electrocardiogram were observed using physiographic machine every 5 minutes until the dogs regain their consciousness. The level of ALT and AST was also examined to determine the level of toxicity of ethanol extracts of 10% Datura metel L. seeds. The results showed that group 1 and group 2 had no significant effect on the physiological response changes. However, the group 3 showed the sign of acute toxicity followed by increasing the levels of ALT and AST. The group 4 showed a decreasing physiological response, while group 5 had a similar response to group 2, but without sedation effect. It can be concluded that the ethanol extract of 10% Datura metel L. seeds has a potential as an analgesic and an anaesthetic agent.
Profil Makro Mineral Natrium (Na) dan Mikro Mineral Seng (Zn) Serum Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara di Lahan Hutan I Putu Juli Sukariada; Ni Ketut Suwiti; I Nyoman Suarsana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Vol. 6 No.1 Pebruari 2014
Publisher : The Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui profil mineral makro (Na) dan Mikro (Zn) serum sapi bali di lahan hutan.  Sampel berupa serum diambil dari 15 ekor sapi bali yang dipelihara di lahan hutan di Kawasan Hutan Taman Nasional Bali Barat, Kecamatan Melaya Kabupaten Jembrana, Provinsi Bali. Analisi  kadar mineral dilakukan di Lab.Analitik Universitas Udayana, menggunakan alat Atom Absopsi Spetrophotometer (AAS).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, profil mineral makro (Na) dan mikro (Zn) serum sapi bali yang dipelihara di lahan hutan mempunyai konsentrasi yang sangat bervariasi.  Rerata konsentarsi Natrium sebesar : 19,63 ±0,277 mg/lt dan besi : 0,33± 0,009 mg/lt.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTOR OF HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS IN LAKOR GOAT IN LAKOR DISTRICT SOUTHWEST MALUKU Sukariada, I Putu Juli; Ludji, Sherli Melani; Noach, Steffanie M. C.; Puspitayani, Putu Mira
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i4.32681

Abstract

The aimed of this research is to determine the prevalence of Haemonchus. contortus and the associated risk factors. In this study, 739 fecal samples from Lakor goats were randomly collected from five villages in Lakor District, Southwest Maluku. All samples were taken from goats showing clinical symptoms such as emaciation, diarrhea, dull fur, and inactive. Fecal samples were examined using the native method. Data presentation was analysed using the Chi-Square (X2) and Spearman's test statistical analysis methods. The prevalence of H. contortus in Lakor goats in the Lakor sub-District was 81.60% with the highest prevalence was found in Yamluli Village and Lolotuara Village. The correlation coefficient was 0.838** - 0.931** (P0.01). These data indicated that there is a close relationship between the incidence of H. contortus worm infection in lakor goats and the risk factors in the form of gender, age of the goat and body score condition (BCS) as indicated by the high correlation values.
Bioinsektisida berbasis tanaman dari Jatropha gossypiifolia dan urin sapi untuk pengendalian lalat kuda Besin, Elisa Rainata; Sukariada, I Putu Juli; Puspitayani, Putu Mira
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.3.89-90

Abstract

Bioinsecticides are natural compounds with toxic properties that can inhibit the growth and development of pests that affect crops and livestock. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a bioinsecticide formulation derived from red jatropha (Jatropha gossypiifolia) leaf extract combined with cattle urine against ectoparasites in cattle. The experiment was a completely randomized design (CRD) involving 200 flies, which were divided into four treatment groups with concentrations of 0%, 10%, 15%, and 20%, each replicated three times. The results demonstrated that the bioinsecticide formulation at a concentration of 20% had a significant effect on fly mortality compared to lower concentrations. These findings suggest that the combined use of 20 % red jatropha leaf extract and cattle urine is a promising and environmentally friendly alternative for controlling fly populations in cattle.
Chemical quality assessment of organic cow’s milk at KPSP Setia Kawan Nongkojajar using Lactoscan® technology Sukariada, I Putu Juli; Amnifu , Johan Valen Febriano; Sukariada , I Putu Juli; Puspitayani , Putu Mira
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - May 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.2.57-58

Abstract

Susu sapi organik dihasilkan dari sapi yang dibesarkan di lingkungan alami, rendah stres tanpa menggunakan hormon pertumbuhan atau aditif sintetis, sehingga menghasilkan susu dengan nilai gizi tinggi dan aman untuk dikonsumsi langsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kualitas susu sapi organik, khususnya kandungan laktosa, lemak, protein, dan titik bekunya, untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI) 3141.1:2011 untuk susu segar. Pengujian kualitas dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Lactoscan® pada delapan sampel yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai tempat penyimpanan susu di Koperasi Peternakan Sapi Perah Setia Kawan di Nongkojajar, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Analisis tersebut mengungkapkan kadar rata-rata 4,36% lemak, 2,86% protein, dan 4,36% laktosa, yang semuanya memenuhi atau melampaui persyaratan SNI untuk susu sapi segar. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa susu organik koperasi memenuhi standar mutu nasional dan dapat dianggap sebagai produk susu yang bergizi dan aman.