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The Abundance of Odonata Insect in Lebak Swamp, Bukit Baru, Palembang, Indonesia Novin Teristiandi; Riyanto Riyanto
EnviroScienteae Vol 17, No 1 (2021): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 17 NOMOR 1, APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v17i1.11360

Abstract

Lebak swamp in Bukit Baru has been lost largely degraded and lost through reclamation activity. Lebak swamp plays important role as land resource in Bukit Baru, Palembang. The study was sonducted to study the composition of Odonata in lebak swamps in Bukit Baru, Palembang, Indonesia. The transect line (1 km) was used to collect odonata in the study area. This study recorded 8 species during the study period. 8 species were found at Site A1, 6 species at site A2, 3 species at site A3, and 6 species at site A4. The highest diversity of odonata was found in site A1, however the other sites have lower odonata diversity. The highest abundance of odonata was recorded at site A2 and A4 and dominated by Ceriagrion coromandelianum and Orthetrum sabina. Neurothemis ramburii had the lowest abund  ance at site A1 and A2, but absent at site A3 and A4. The occurrence of odonate species are lower at site around anthropogenic activity suggests the need to protect the lebak swamp so that such uncommon species will not go into local extinction. Neurothemis ramburii can become potential species to evaluate the rate of disturbed environment.
KOMPARASI KELIMPAHAN SERANGGA DI KAWASAN RAWA YANG DIKONVERSI DI JALAN SOEKARNO HATTA PALEMBANG Novin Teristiandi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 20 No. 1 (2020): Januari - April
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (702.564 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v20i1.1557

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan alih fungsi lahan basah banyak terjadi di kecamatan Ilir barat I sekitar jalan soekarno hatta Palembang. Aktivitas alih fungsi lahan ini dapat menghilangkan dan merusak habitat bagi biodiversitas khususnya serangga di area tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga yang ada di kawasan jalan Soekarno Hatta Palembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, yaitu penyelidikan yang dilakukan untuk memperoleh sata dari kondisi yang ada dan mencari keterangan secara faktual dari suatu daerah. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan 109 spesies, 56 famili dan 10 ordo. Berdasarkan jumlah spesies dari masing-masing lokasi/stasiun survei menunjukan bahwa di ST 1 (rawa alami) ditemukan 77 spesies, ST 2 (rawa yang telah ditimbun) ditemukan 53 spesies, ST 3 (rawa yang telah dijadikan pemukiman) ditemukan 50 spesies, dan ST 4 (rawa yang telah dibangun perukoan) ditemukan 57 spesies serangga. Rawa alami memiliki keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga tertinggi, sedangkan lahan rawa yang telah di konversi menjadi pemukiman memiliki keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan terendah. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa alih fungsi lahan rawa mempengaruhi keanekaragaman dan kelimpahan serangga di kawasan jalan Soekarno Hatta Palembang.Kata kunci: keanekaragaman, kelimpahan, serangga, sumatera, rawaAbstract: Wetland conversion activities occur mostly in Ilir Barat I sub-district around the Soekarno Hatta Road in Palembang. This land conversion activity can eliminate and destroy habitat for biodiversity, especially insects in the area. This research was conducted to study the diversity and abundance of insects in the Soekarno Hatta Palembang road area. The research method used in this study is a survey method, which is an investigation carried out to obtain data from the area. The results of this study found 109 species, 56 families and 10 orders. Based on the number of species from each survey location / station, it was found that in ST 1 (natural swamp) was found 77 species, ST 2 (stockpiled swamp) was found 53 species, ST 3 (swamp which had been made a settlement) was found 50 species, and ST 4 (swamps that have been built by shop houses) was found 57 species. ST1 have the highest diversity and abundance of insects, while ST3 have the lowest diversity and abundance. The results of the study prove that the conversion of swamp land has an effect on diversity and abundance of insects in Soekarno Hatta road, Palembang.Keywords:  diversity, abundance, insects, Sumatera, swamps
The Abundance of Odonata Insect in Lebak Swamp, Bukit Baru, Palembang, Indonesia Novin Teristiandi; Riyanto Riyanto
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2021): Januari - April
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i1.2456

Abstract

Lebak swamp in Bukit Baru has been largely degraded due to reclamation activity. Lebak swamp plays important role as land resource in Bukit Baru, Palembang. The aim of this study was to examine the composition of Odonata in lebak swamps in Bukit Baru, Palembang, Indonesia. The transect line (1 km) was used to collect odonata in the study area. This study recorded 8 species during the study period. The highest diversity of odonata was found in site A1. The highest abundance of odonata was recorded at site A2 and A4 and dominated by Ceriagrion coromandelianum and Orthetrum sabina. Neurothemis ramburii had the lowest abund  ance at site A1 and A2, but absent at site A3 and A4. The occurrence of odonate species are lower at site around anthropogenic activity suggests the need to protect the lebak swamp so that such uncommon species will not go into local extinction. Neurothemis ramburii can become potential species to evaluate the rate of disturbed environment. 
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair (POC) Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Sawi Hijau Atainah Ul Hukma; Meta Yuliana; Novin Teristiandi
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Ekotonia: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.059 KB) | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v7i2.3728

Abstract

Pupuk organik cair (POC) dibuat secara alami melalui proses fermentasi dan menghasilkan larutan hasil pembusukan dari bahan-bahan organik yang berasal dari tanaman, kotoran hewan, dan sampah organik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dan konsentrasi optimun POC buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) terhadap pertumbuhan sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri atas 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Perlakuan pada penelitian ini yaitu P0 (kontrol), P1 (50 ml/L), P2 (75 ml/L), dan P3 (100 ml/L). Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA satu jalur (one way ANOVA) dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut Duncan pada taraf signifikan 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pelakuan P3 (100 ml/L) POC buah belimbing wuluh (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica juncea L.) pada parameter tertentu yaitu berat basah, tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan berat kering.
Analisi Perairan Sungai Kenten Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan: Studi Kelimpahan Makrozoobentos Ajeng Aprilia; Novin Teristiandi; Awalul Fatiqin
BIOSAPPHIRE: Jurnal Biologi dan Diversitas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): BIOSAPPHIRE
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UNIPAR JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31537/biosapphire.v2i1.998

Abstract

Macrozoobenthos are basic aquatic organisms that live above or life on the bottom of the waters. This study aims to determine the diversity, uniformity and dominance of macrozoobenthos. This research was carried out in the Kenten River, Banyuasin Regency in January-April 2022 which consisted of three sampling points and this study was taken every 2 weeks for 2 months. Sampling, samples of macrozoobenthos were taken using the Ekman grab tool, then the samples that had been taken were separated from the mud and other objects with 0.5– 1 mm, levels and offered 70% alcohol. The results of the study found that there were 3 divisions, namely the Oligochaeta, Malacostraca and Insecta divisions. Based on research conducted to enjoy the highest experience at station II with a value of 184 ind/m2 and the lowest at station III with a value of 52 ind/m2. The Diversity Index (H') ranges from 0.10-0.22. The uniformity index (E) ranges from 0.15-0.23. The dominance index (D) ranges from 0.90 to 0.95
The Effect of Mol of Rice Water Waste and Kepok Banana Peel to The Growth of Brassica rapa chinensis Yuliana, Meta; Dewi, Belia Murni; Teristiandi, Novin
EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi, dan Mikrobiologi Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Ekotonia: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Fisheries and Biology, University of Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ekotonia.v8i2.4644

Abstract

MOL is fermented solution by microbes from organic ingredients such as banana peel. MOL are useful in accelerating the destruction of organic materials and can be used as organic containing NPK fertilizer . This study aims to know the effect of the mixed of rice washing water and banana peel as MOL solution to the growth of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa chinensis) and the its best concentration. The research design used in this study was a completely randomized design (RAL) consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications. The treatments in this study were P0 (control) P1 (10%) P2 (20%) P3 (30%) and P4 (40%). The data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with the Duncan/DMRT test (Duncan Multipe Range Test) at a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the MOL of kepok banana peel affects the growth of pakcoy plants on certain parameters, namely wet weight, dry weight and plant root length but not for the height and number of leaves. P2 treatment(20%) showed the best results.
EVALUATING THE BIOCONCENTRATION FACTORS (BCF) AND ESTIMATED DAILY INTAKE (EDI) OF HEAVY METALS IN LIME PLANTS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) IN SMALL SCALE GOLD ORE PROCESSING AREAS Febriansyah, Febriansyah; Lijaya, Albadi; Rukmini, Rukmini; Amallia, Ra. Hoetary Tirta; Teristiandi, Novin; Saputra, Andi; Soleha, Siti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8, Nomor 1, June 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v8i1.32596

Abstract

Small-scale gold ore processing areas have become a global concern due to their significant contribution to heavy metal pollution. The residual amalgamation process in these areas leads to the accumulation of heavy metals in the environment, which can bioaccumulate in living organisms. This study focuses on the lime plant (Citrus aurantifolia), commonly found in small-scale gold ore processing areas, particularly in Sukamenang village. The research aims to assess the Bioconcentration Factor (BCF) and Estimated Daily Intake (EDI) of heavy metals in lime plants to evaluate the risk to residents who consume them. Samples were collected using random sampling and analyzed with an Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) and a mercury analyzer. The results indicate that Citrus aurantifolia has a BCF value of less than 1 (<1), classifying it as an excluder plant, effectively preventing heavy metals from entering its upper parts and allowing it to thrive in polluted environments. However, the consumption of these plants poses health risks. The study highlights the Reference Dose (RfD) values for heavy metals: Cu at 4.0 x 10^-2 (0.008), Fe at 0.7, and Hg at 0.0001, as recommended by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) in 2011. Heavy metals such as Fe, Cu, and Hg in the lime plants indicate potential adverse health effects due to their toxicity. This research underscores the necessity for monitoring and mitigating heavy metal pollution in small-scale gold ore processing areas to protect public health and the environment.
THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS ON THE ABUNDANCE OF MACROZOOBENTHOS IN KUNGKILAN RIVER, SOUTH SUMATERA Teristiandi, Novin; Yuliana, Meta
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2025.11244

Abstract

Macrozoobenthos are effective bioindicators for assessing freshwater ecosystem health. This study examines the influence of physicochemical parameters and spatial-temporal variation on macrozoobenthic abundance in the Kungkilan River, South Sumatera. Sampling was conducted at upstream, midstream, and downstream sites. Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) analysis revealed that water depth and transparency had significant positive effects, while iron (Fe) in sediment had a negative effect. Random effects analysis showed that site-level variability (variance = 0.680) was far greater than temporal variability, indicating that spatial differences—especially in the midstream zone—were the dominant drivers of community structure. These findings highlight the importance of localized conservation efforts and reinforce the role of macrozoobenthos as reliable indicators of river health in tropical ecosystems.
The Impact of Coal Mining on Ant (Formicidae) Abundance in Rice Field Areas, East Merapi, Lahat Regency, South Sumatra Teristiandi, Novin; Yuliana, Meta
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9393

Abstract

The impact of coal mining pollution on rice fields located near mining areas can affect the health of communities that consume the harvested rice. Ants can serve as bioindicators of environmental pollution. This study aims to investigate the diversity of ants in rice fields located near and far from coal mining areas. The results show differences in ant diversity between rice fields near and far from the coal mining site. Ant species found in the rice field near the mining area included Leptogenys chamela (44 individuals), Solenopsis invicta (4 individuals), and Camponotus texanus (8 individuals). In contrast, in the rice field farther from the mining area, seven species were found: Solenopsis invicta (5 individuals), Myopias emeryi (71 individuals), Tetraponera rufonigra (37 individuals), Paraponera clavata (7 individuals), Leptogenys chamela (5 individuals), Dolichoderus sp. (1 individual), and Camponotus texanus (13 individuals). Ant abundance was higher in the rice field located farther from the coal mining area compared to the one located nearby.
Keanekaragaman Fitoplankton di Sungai Kabupaten Banyuasin Ramadhan, Riska; Teristiandi, Novin; Fatiqin, Awalul
ORGANISMS: JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Organisms: Journal of Biosciences
Publisher : Pusat HKI, Paten, dan Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/organisms.v1i2.10678

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of phytoplankton in the river in Banyuasin Regency. Phytoplankton samples were taken using an active sampling method using a plankton net in an upright position on the water surface. The results of the study obtained five classes consisting of 32 species of phytoplankton. The highest abundance was at station II in the morning as many as 684 individuals/l and the lowest abundance was at station I in the morning with an abundance of 286 individuals/l. The most dominant diversity was found in Planktothrix sp species and when viewed from the abundance value the most dominant species were Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, and Pediastrum tetras species. The results of the analysis show that the abundance of a phytoplankton has a close relationship with the physico-chemical parameters in a waters.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman fitoplankton di Sungai di Kabupaten Banyuasin. Pengambilan sampel fitoplankton menggunakan metode sampling aktif menggunakan plankton net dengan posisi tegak lurus pada permukaan air. Hasil penelitian diperoleh lima kelas yang terdiri dari 32 spesies fitoplankton. Kelimpahan tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun II pagi hari sebanyak 684 Individu/l dan kelimpahan terendah terdapat pada stasiun I pada pagi hari dengan kelimpahan sebanyak 286 individu/l. Keanekaragaman yang paling dominan terdapat pada spesies Planktothrix sp dan jika dilihat dari nilai kelimpahan nya spesies yang paling dominansi terdapat pada spesies Phacus cloroplate, Trachelomonas lacustris, Diatoma elongatum, Ankistrodesmus falcatus, dan Pediastrum tetras. Dari hasil analisis memperlihatkan bahwa  kelimpahan pada suatu fitoplankton memiliki kaitan erat dengan parameter fisika-kimia pada suatu perairan.