Yolanda Sari
Dosen Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi

Published : 4 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

Analisis Kausalitas Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Dan Belanja Modal Di Provinsi.Jambi Yolanda Sari; Etik Winarni; Muhammad Amali
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 5, No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v5i2.415

Abstract

This research aims toaanalyze the causal relationshipbbetween several variables including economiccgrowth using the value of PDRB at constant prices, the variable humanndevelopment index (HDI) and capitaleexpenditures in Jambi Province during 2010-2020 period. The data used in this research is secondary data with a database obtained from BPS Jambi Province and Regional Financial Statistics Jambi Province. The method used in this research is the Granger causality analysis method, which was previously tested using unit roots and cointegration methods to see the long-termrrelationship betweenrresearch variables. The results showed that there was a long-term relationship between the research variables. Economic growth has a one-way causal relationship with HDI. Economic growth increases the supply of resources needed for human development which in turn will encourage better human development. The capital expenditure variable has a one-way causal relationship with the economic growth variables. The allocation of capital for the implementation of various community economic activities and become an economic stimulus in Jambi Province.
ANALISIS PENGARUH PRODUKSI KARET DAN SAWIT TERHADAP PDRB SEKTOR PERTANIAN, KEHUTANAN DAN PERIKANAN DI PROVINSI JAMBI TAHUN 2014-2018 Yolanda Sari; Ade Irma Suryani; Islahudin Islahudin
Journal Development Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Development
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (209.098 KB) | DOI: 10.53978/jd.v7i2.138

Abstract

Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan merupakan sektor basis pada PDRB di Provinsi Jambi dengan subsektor perkebunan pada komoditi karet dan sawit yang merupakankomoditi dengan angka produksi tertinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuibagaimana perkembangan produksi karet dan sawit serta bagaimana pengaruh produksi karetdan sawit terhadap PDRB sektor pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan di Provinsi Jambi baiksecara parsial maupun secara simultan.Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder berupa data produksikaret, produksi sawit dan data PDRB pada sektor pertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan diProvinsi Jambi pada tahun 2014-2018. Metode pengolahan data menggunakan rumusperkembangan dan analisis regresi linier berganda.Hasil analisis untuk perkembangan, produksi karet mengalami peningkatan setiaptahunnya kecuali tahun 2018, sedangkan produksi sawit mengalami perkembangan yangberfluktuasi. Hasil analisis untuk persamaan regresi linier berganda adalah sebagai berikut :Y = -297140225,439 + 964,454 X1 + 22,902 X2 dengan X1 Produksi Karet, X2 ProduksiSawit, dan Y adalah PDRB Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan. Kemudian dari hasilanalisis diperoleh hasil bahwa X1 dan X2 berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Y. Berdasarkanhasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan beberapa hal sebagai berikut: 1) Produksi Karet danSawit rata-rata mengalami pertumbuhan dari tahun ke tahun. 2) Produksi Karet dan ProduksiSawit secara parsial maupun simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB sektorpertanian, kehutanan dan perikanan di Provinsi Jambi.
Analisis Hubungan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Angkatan Kerja dan Inflasi di Indonesia: Pendekatan Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) Yolanda Sari; Etik Winarni; Muhammad Amali
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v7i1.821

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the causality and long-term relationship between economic growth, labor force and inflation in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data obtained from the World Bank in the form of annual data with a quantitative descriptive approach using the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results of the study showed that there was no causal relationship between the labor force and economic growth and there was no causal relationship between inflation and economic growth, but there was a one-way relationship between labour force and inflation, namely inflation affects the labor force. In the short term, there was none of the variable had a significant effect on economic growth. The labor force had a positive and insignificant impact on economic growth during 2000-2021 in the short term, while inflation had a negative and insignificant impact on economic growth in 2000-2021 in the short term, but in the long term inflation had a positive and significant impact.
Analisis Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Tenaga Kerja dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap PDRB Perkapita Provinsi Jambi Etik Winarni; Yolanda Sari; Muhammad Amali
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.1394

Abstract

Per capita income and economic growth are the most important signs of achieving the development of a region. If economic development replaces an undeveloped economic structure with human capital and investment, the prosperity of the population or per capita income will increase. Economic growth can be assessed from the amount of PDRB per capita as part of development, in people's welfare and economic growth is one of the components for increasing people's welfare as measured by PDRB per capita. This study aims to analyze how the influence of UMP, PAD, labor and economic growth on PDRB per capita in Jambi Province. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression using the SPSS program. The dependent variable (Y) of this study is PDRB per capita, while the independent variable (X) is the Provincial Minimum Wage, Regional Original Income, Labor, Economic Growth. The results of this study Variable (X1) UMP has a positive and significant effect on PDRB per capita or accepts Ho. The coefficient value of 0.393 shows a positive result, where when the minimum wage increases by 1%, there will be an increase in PDRB per capita of 0.393 percent. Variable (X2) PAD has no negative and insignificant effect on PDRB per capita or rejects Ho. A coefficient value of 0.003 indicates a negative result, which means that if each change in PAD is 1%, there will be a decrease in PDRB Per Capita by 0.003 percent. Variable (X3) TK has no negative and insignificant effect on PDRB per capita or rejects Ho. A coefficient value of 0.044 indicates a negative result, which means that for every 1% growth in the workforce, there will be a decrease in per capita PDRB by 0.044 percent. Variable (X4) Economic Growth has a positive and significant effect on PDRB Per Capita or accepts Ho. The coefficient value of 0.003 shows a positive result, where when the change in economic growth increases by 1%, there will be an addition of 0.003 percent PDRB per capita.