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Linguistic Signs in Slang Used in Drug Trading Transactions in Padang City Amelia Yuli Astuti; Bram Denafri
Lingua Cultura Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Lingua Cultura
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v14i2.6588

Abstract

The research discussed the linguistic sign in slang language used in drug transactions. Slang language was found based on interviews conducted with drug dealers and drug users in Ranah Parak Rumbio, South Padang subdistrict, Padang City. The aim of the research was to determine the signifier and signified found in drug slang language. Furthermore, the research determined the order of signification by analyzing the meaning of slang language based on its context. The data were obtained using the direct observation method. This was achieved by using interview techniques. The interviews were conducted with three informants. There were two men who used to be drug dealers and former drug users, and a woman who was an observer and anti-drug activist. Furthermore, the data were analyzed by using equalizing and differentiation techniques. Data analysis was carried out using semiotic by referring to the linguistic signs theory proposed by Saussure and the theory of order of signification by Barthes. In conclusion, it is found that slang is formed in word categories, abbreviations, and phrases. Then, the factors of language are also considered, such as time and place of the background, the number of participants in the interaction, talking topic, and interaction function. These factors then determine the use of slang terms between drug users and dealers. 
SOCIAL DIALECT UTTERED BY INDIA COMMUNITY IN PADANG Mac Aditiawarman Mac; Amelia Yuli Astuti Yuli
Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): (EJPP) Ekasakti Jurnal Penelitian & Pegabdian (November 2020 - April 2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ejpp.v1i1.96

Abstract

The language spoken by the masses of Indian descent in Padang is one of the social dialects that occurs in the city of Padang other than the Minangkabau dialect spoken by Chinese descendants, and the descendants of Nias. The ethnic customs of India in speaking and communicating have been accustomed to mixing their mother tongue with Minangkabau language, so that there has been a mixture of vocabulary that they say. Because the mixes are so swift, there has been mixed code-mixing in their language. The approach in researching this problem is used in sociological approach to achieve the objectives of this research. The purpose of this study is to explain the language changes that occur among ethnic Indians in the city of Padang. The theory is implemented in researching the phenomenon of language changes that occur and studied by using linguistic theories. After obtaining the data, the authors make a formula of mixing code (code mixing) which is found in the speech of ethnic Indian in the city of Padang. This study uses field research methods to obtain significant data and literature study to obtain theories that will be used as the basic theory in this thesis. Techniques of collecting data, among others, by using qualitative methods, which in this case the authors obtain data through 7 people informants in accordance with the criteria NORM (Nonmobile Older Rural Males). From seven people as the informan, the writer can apply recording techniques to obtain significant data. The results of the research conducted, the writer finds language changes that are influenced by Minangkabau language, Chinese Padang language and Indonesian language. The changing that occur among others, change vowel /i/ become /e/ in the middle of the word, disappearance of consonant /h/ in the beginning, middle, and end of word. Consonant removal /r/ in the middle and end of word. The impingement /to/ at the end of the word, vowel /u/ being /o/ in the middle and end of the word, consonant splitting /t/ to /k/, vowel /a/ being /o/ the consonant splitting /p/ into /?/, the /?/ being /a/ at the end of the word, vowel /e/ being /a/ in the middle and beginning of the word. The disappearance of vowel /e/ in the middle of the word, the disappearance of consonant /d/ in the beginning and middle of the word, as well as the disappearance of consonant /p/ at the end of the word. The Indians ethnic code mixing can be formulated by using the theory of code mixing.
The Influence of Marketing Statements Found in Women’s Cosmetic Products to Their Mindset in Determining the Definition of Beauty Amelia Yuli Astuti; Febi Oktisyafyeni
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah langue and parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (232.202 KB) | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v1i2.157

Abstract

This journal discusses about the influence of the marketing statements found in women’s cosmetic products to their mindset in determining the definition of beauty. The writer takes the data from the marketing statements that happened in the commercial advertisements of four most used and commonly shown in audio visual media, such as television, which are Pond’s, Citra, Shinzui, and Garnier. The Technique of collecting the data of this thesis is the observation technique which then continued by writing down the conversatios that includes the marketing statements of the commercial advertisements into a form of a transcription. The writer uses the speech-act theory by John Langshaw Austin to analyze the influence of the marketing statements which presented through the conversations in the commercial advertisements, the theory of signs by Charles William Morris to analyze the signs that showed up in the commercial advertisements, and the theory of meaning by Charles Kay Ogden and Ivor Amstrong Richards to analyze the meaning of the symbols of signs that showed up in both the conversations and the narration. The result of this study shows that in every part of those products commercial advertisements, the marketing statements always try to influence the women to believe that indeed having white/bright/light skin means beautiful.
A Discourse Analysis of Hegemonic Masculinity on TV Advertisements Amelia Yuli Astuti; Annisa Idafini Ardi
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.306 KB) | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v2i1.330

Abstract

This research entitled “A Discourse Analysis of Hegemonic Masculinity on TV Advertisements” aims to identify cohesion, context and coherence when research the hegemonic masculinity on TV advertisement, identify representations of masculinity on TV advertisement, and analyze hegemonic masculinity realized on TV advertisement.This research uses discourse analysis approach. Where, the researcher used descriptive research method, which aims to create descriptions, as well as describe the data naturally from TV advertisement about hegemonic masculinity. And in collecting data researcher use techniques see, hear and record, then classified and analyzed.In this research found 5 of 5 categories by Halliday and Hasan (1976) are: reference, substitution, ellipsis, conjunction and lexical cohesion. Then 8 categories of context in advertisement according to Cook (1992) are: substance, music and picture, paralanguage, situation, a joint text, intertext, participants. Furthermore according to Reinhart (1980) that coherence is categorized into 3 categories namely: connectedness, consistency and relevant. Finally,the discovery of masculinity and hegemonic masculinity based on the concept of Connel (1995) on TV advertisement. Based on the results of this research, researcher concluded that the advertisement on TV, which where the advertisement of male products on TV contained full of messages in the form of hegemonic masculinity in it.
Slang Words in Transaction of Selling-Buying Drugs in Padang City Area Amelia Yuli Astuti; Bram Denafri
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v3i2.403

Abstract

This research is able to develop linguistic aspects that are used by a group of drug dealers and users to be directly identified by people who are likely close to them. So that the public can be aware of the existence of drug sales transactions and submit it to the authorities to follow up. This research seeks to understand and explain the phenomena of slang used by drug dealers in buying and selling transactions Padang City. This research produces descriptive data in the form of sentences, words, or slang language phrases Padang City. This research method is Simak Libat Cakap (SLC) where researchers are directly involved in obtaining data. Sources of data in this research were obtained from oral sources. The oral data source was obtained from an interview with one dealer who was willing to be interviewed who did the distribution and had connections with other dealers.
The Analysis of Figurative Language in Coldplay’s Parachutes Album Amelia Yuli Astuti; Widia Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v4i1.451

Abstract

Figurative language is language that uses various kinds of figures. Figurative language is a form of using language in the form of a comparison or parable. This research analyze figurative language in Coldplay's song lyrics. The data source is taken from all song lyrics of Parachutes album by Coldplay. The purposes of this research are: (1) to describe the types of figurative language found in Coldplay song lyrics, (2) to explain the meaning of figurative language contained in the selected song lyrics, and (3) to find out the types of figurative language is dominantly used in Coldplay song lyrics. This research uses qualitative descriptive method. The data analysis of this research is to follow the following steps: selecting songs that contain figurative language, identifying types of figurative language by reading carefully, classifying types of figurative language from the data, and making conclusions. The results of this research show that the total number of figurative languages used in the lyrics of the song parachutes Coldplay is 35 types of figurative language. Which consists of: 2 simile, 3 repetition, 9 metaphor, 8 hyperbole, and 13 rhetoric. The type of figurative language most dominantly is rhetoric.
Analisis Tindak Tutur Pada Spanduk di Tempat Wisata Bukit Kelinci, Sumatera Barat Silviana Masran; Amelia Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v5i1.494

Abstract

Banner writing usually uses very direct language and attracts the attention of many people. The research was conducted in the tourist area of ​​Bukit Kelinci, Baso. Data is writing on banners along the Bukit Kelinci tourist area, Baso. The data was taken using the listening method and the free-to-talk technique. In addition, recording and photographing techniques are also used. The data were analyzed using the concept proposed by Searle (1983). The results of the analysis are presented in a descriptive-narrative way. From the analysis of data on the use of language on banners at the Bukit Kelinci tourist spot, Baso, three (3) directive speech acts were found. These three utterances function to invite and prohibit. This is because tourist attractions are usually places to relax with family and friends. In order not to disturb the comfort of the visitors, therefore the visitors are invited to play with the rabbits, as well as to maintain politeness from things that are not desired, the visitors are strictly prohibited not to make out and commit immorality in the area. In the author's opinion, there are still many stories found in tourist attractions in the West Sumatra area, this is because West Sumatra is an area with good and beautiful nature.
Indonesia Languange Utterance by Nias People in Gunung Sitoli Amelia Yuli Astuti; Silvia Ningsih Zebua
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v5i1.504

Abstract

This research aims to find out the factors that influence the pronunciation of Nias people when using Indonesian as a second language, to find out the rules of language change. The theory used in this research is the theory of behaviorism and neutral theory. This research used qualitative research methods and observation techniques to collect data. Data were taken based on interviews with respondents, video recordings of interviews and field notes found in the form of words. The collected data were analyzed using inductive methods and using error analysis techniques to analyze research data. This research interviewed forty five years old man and forty two years woman who are living in Gunung Sitoli. The data collected is related to basic swadesh vocabulary and vocabulary that is not included in swadesh which changes when spoken into Indonesian. The results of the collected data describe and represent the wrong pronunciation when pronouncing Indonesian. The results of this research indicate four factors that influence the change in Nias language in Indonesian. These factors occur because of the differences in the language system of Nias and Indonesian. The use of the Nias language is more dominant than the Indonesian language, the Nias people always use the regional language (Nias) in a formal atmosphere.
An Analysis of Ten Symbol of Grandma Death as Reflected in The Edward Albee Sandbox Yulia Sari; Amelia Yuli Astuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Scholastic
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.58 KB) | DOI: 10.36057/jips.v3i2.371

Abstract

This research is entitled An Analysis of Ten Symbol of Grandma's Death As Reflected In The Edward Albee Sandbox. Where in the short story the 85-year-old grandmother who had been left by her husband and after the death of her husband the grandmother fought alone to support her child `namely mommys. But the child that grandmother hoped didn't care about him. Mommy treats grandma very inhumanely. He put my grandmother under the kitchen and only had a thin blanket and used potluck utensils. Then mommy took grandma to a place and put her in a sandbox where I interpreted this as the last time for grandmother's care and that was very tragic, like waiting for grandmother to die so they could live in peace. They did not care about mommy until mommypun died. This research aims to : (1) To explain the reader understand the extrinsic elements of The Sandbox drama. (2) To explain the reader understand and be able to describe what symbols are used from the drama The Sandbox. (3) To analyze the absurd symbols of The Sandbox drama. This study uses the theory of Roland Barthes who put forward a sign or symbol and a little supporting theory from Saussasure. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis method and qualitative method, which is describing the collected data and then compiled it by analyzing a semiotic drama script which can be seen from its extrinsic elements that have absurd symbols. Based on the results of this analysis it can be said that in this analysis the writer found ten absurd symbols contained in the sandbox drama. From the results of this analysis there is also a picture of the theme raised for this drama is about the emptiness, emptiness, and loneliness of a person in which we as humans need love and affection from other humans.
Analysis of The Meaning of Sylvia Plath’s Poems Which Reflected To Her Life and Death : A Language Stylistics Analysis Amelia Yuli Astuti; Chalesti Chalesti
Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Langue and Parole
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36057/jilp.v5i2.525

Abstract

This research uses literary work as the object of research. The literary works analyzed in this research are five poems by Sylvia Plath entitled Daddy, Ariel, Poppies in October, Lady Lazarus, and Edge. The aims of this research to showing the languange features in Plath’s poem and revealing the meaning through languange features using in Plath’s poem. To find out the languange feature in the Plath’s poems it used level languange in Stylistics consist of phonologycal level and semantic level. The phonological level consist of alliteration, assonance, and consonance. And semantic level consist of simile, personification, methapor, imagery, hyperbole, and symbol.This research using pragmatic approach to revealing the meaning in Plath’s poems and features languange as a reference to help in finding meaning in each stanza of the poem. This research uses descriptive qualitative method and the technique use content analysis technique. This is because this research will analyses the all content in Plath’s poems.