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Angga Bhaim Ibrahim
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HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN KEGIATAN FISIK DENGAN PERAWATAN KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELITUS Andika Herlina; Hera Febrianto; Angga Bhaim Ibrahim
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 12, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v12i2.1279

Abstract

Diabetes melitus atau disingkat diabetes adalah gangguan kesehatan yang berupa kumpulan gejala yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar gula darah akibat kekurangan ataupun retensi insulin. Hasil survey awal menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak pasien diabetes yang tidak menjaga keteraturan makan meliputi berat, jumlah dan waktu makan dengan baik dan tidak melakukan kegiatan fisik secara teratur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat adanya hubungan pola makan dan kegiatan fisik dengan perawatan komplikasi akibat penyakit diabetes.Jenis Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan pada responden sebanyak 54 orang dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang didapat diolah dan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh (59,3%) responden kurang baik dalam melakukan pola makan, lebih dari separuh (55,6%) responden kurang teratur dalam melakukan kegiatan fisik, lebih dari separuh (55,6%) responden tidak melakukan upaya perawatan  komplikasi akibat penyakit DM. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh ada hubungan pola makan (pvalue = 0,001), faktor kegiatan fisik (p value = 0,002) (p<0,05) dengan upaya perawatan komplikasi akibat penyakit DM.Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola makan  dan kegiatan fisik dapat mempengaruhi perawatan komplikasi akibat penyakit DM. Diharapkan kepada perawat untuk lebih memotivasi dan memberikan bimbingan kepada penderita DM dan keluarganya tentang pentingnya melakukan upaya perawatan komplikasi akibat penyakit DM.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS OLAH RAGA TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DI POLI KLINIK JANTUNG Angga Bhaim Ibrahim; Andika Herlina Marda Prawata
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v2i2.535

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease generally is one of death causes each year. The was obtained from the medical records department of Dr. M. Djamil Padang showed that atherosclerotic disease was in first place of the 10 diseases biggest in onpatient department in 2014 (7038 people), Third position was congestive heart failure and hypertension was sevent position (4657). The research objective was to determine the relation of physical exercise with total cholesterol level Heart Poly Clinic.The type of research was Analytical. The population of this study were all patients with heart disease who visited the Heart Poly Clinic Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang (2385 people), the technic sampling of was accidental sampling method, the total sampling  of 96 people. Was  analyzed by using univariate and bivariate.The result of research found that 78.1% of respondents have high cholesterol levels, and 79.2% of respondents have moderate physical exercise. The bivariate analysis found that significant relation between the physical activity with total cholesterol levels in heart Polyclinic.In conclusion this study are expected to be used as inputs to the hospital on the relation of physical exercise levels of cholesterolemia and health workers to provide counseling to respondents during idle time while waiting queue for benefits of physical exercise in lowering the respondents cholesterol level.
THE EFFECT OF LIFETSYLE ON LUTEINIZING HORMONE LEVELS, TESTOSTERONE LEVELS AND INFERTILITY IN OBESITY MEN Angga Bhaim Ibrahim
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v13i2.1617

Abstract

Obesity is a state of imbalance between incoming energy and outgoing energy over a long period of time (Hartono, 2008). Obesity is becoming an epidemic throughout the world, both in developed and developing countries, and two-thirds suffer from obesity (Stefan, 2010). The increase in obesity will reach 50% in 2025 for developed countries (Sudoyo, 2009). According to WHO (2013), there are 2.1 billion obese people in the world, Indonesia ranks 10th with a total of 40 million obese people, after the United States, China, India, Russia, Brazil, Mexico, Egypt, Germany and Pakistan. Was from Riskesdas (2013), adolescents aged 13-21 years in Indonesia suffer from 10.8% obesity, 8.3% obesity and 2.5% very obesity.                 In obesity, there is an increase in adiponectin and a decrease in resistin and RBP-4, resulting in the formation of fat cell adipocytes which affect the hormone testosterone (Ganong, 2012). Testosterone (17-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3) is the main androgen hormone synthesized in the testes and adrenal cortex. Testosterone is synthesized primarily in the leydig cells, whereas the leydig cells are regulated by luteinizing hormone (LH). The amount of testosterone synthesized is regulated by the hypothalamus-pituitary-testicular axis (Muller, 2013). When testosterone levels are low, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is released by the hypothalamus, which stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to release LH stimulating the testes to synthesize the hormone testosterone. Finally, it increases testosterone levels through negative feedback (Ganong, 2012). Some of the factors that cause a decrease in hormone levels are lifestyle such as smoking, stress and consuming alcohol.               The conclusion of the study is that there is an effect of lifestyle on LH levels, the hormone testosterone and infertility in obese men. Suggestions for future researchers to conduct research with a larger sample size.
Co-Authors andika herlina Andika Herlina Marda Prawata Hera Febrianto