Linda Sari Sembiring
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Hubungan Indeks dmf-t Dengan Status Sosiodemografi Orang Tua Pada Anak Usia 4-5 Tahun di TKN Kota Bandung Resti Pratita; Linda Sari Sembiring; Grace Monica
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2019): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v4i1.1769

Abstract

Dental and oral health is a part of body’s health that can not be separated from one another. Dental caries is more common in childhood during preschool. Dental health education must be introduced as early as possible to children so they know how to maintain good dental and oral health. Children aged 4?5 years need help from their parents in brushing their teeth. Parents play an important role in maintaining oral health. Sociodemographic factors may affect oral health, such as family income and education. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the dmf-t index in children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents. This study is an analytical study using a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted by survey method and the number of samples used the whole sampling method. Examination of caries severity using dmf-t index and parents filled out the questionnaire. The statistical analysis used in this study was multivariate analysis. From the results of the average dmf-t score in kindergarten students, which numbered 80 childrens are in the high category (5.86) and father's education has a significant relationship with the child's dmf- t index. The conclusion of this study is that there is no relationship between the dmf-t index of children aged 4?5 years in kindergartens in Bandung with the sociodemographic status of parents.
ENAM Gene Mutation Factor in Amelogenesis Imperfecta Anie Apriani; Linda Sari Sembiring; Ibnu Suryatmojo; Ferry Sandra
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v3i1.1781

Abstract

Amelogenesis Imperfecta (AI) is an abnormal disease that occurs in hard tissue of teeth. Clinical features of Amelogenesis Imperfecta look like immature enamel that looks like hypomaturation. The etiology of AI is influenced by the TGF-?1 factor which is disturbed during the formation and development of enamel, one of which is caused by the presence of ENAM gene mutations. Further research on genetic history in the family and biomineralization of the formation of enamel important to be developed later.
Pengaruh Mengonsumsi Minuman Berkarbonasi Terhadap Erosi Gigi Insisivus Permanen Rahang Atas Novia Ayu Lestari; Ibnu Suryatmojo; Linda Sari Sembiring
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v3i2.1783

Abstract

Minuman berkarbonasi merupakan salah satu minuman paling digemari oleh masyarakat. Minuman berkarbonasi bersifat asam dengan pH 2-2,3-7 yang dapat menyebabkan erosi gigi terutama pada gigi insisivus rahang atas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh mengonsumsi minuman berkarbonasi terhadap erosi gigi insisivus permanen rahang atas dan apakah mengonsumsi minuman berkarbonasi dengan durasi waktu yang berbeda memberikan pengaruh tingkat erosi yang berbeda terhadap gigi insisivus rahang atas. Pada penelitian ini, gigi insisivus rahang atas sebanyak 8 buah dilakukan simulasi pengaliran minuman berkarbonasi dengan waktu 5 menit dan 10 menit. Sebelum dan sesudah simulasi pengaliran akan dilakukan uji Scanning Electron Microscope untuk mengukur lebar erosi. Berdasarkan hasil Scanning Electron Microscope, didapatkan kenaikan lebar erosi sebesar 0,60 ?m pada kelompok pengaliran 5 menit dan 2,17 ?m pada kelompok pengaliran 10 menit. Hasil penelitian diuji dengan t-test berpasangan dan didapat p value < 0.05. Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh mengonsumsi minuman berkarbonasi terhadap tingkat erosi gigi insisivus permanen rahang atas berdasarkan lamanya durasi waktu konsumsi.
Ekstraksi Mesiodens pada Anterior Maksila : Laporan Kasus Linda Sari Sembiring; Marcia .
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v4i2.2339

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Mesiodens merupakan salah satu variasi dari supernumerary teeth yaitu adanya gigi tambahan yang terletak pada garis tengah diantara kedua incisivus sentral. Mesiodens umumnya berukuran kecil, berbentuk conical atau peg shaped, dan dapat menyebabkan diastema. Prevalensi mesiodens ditemukan berkisar antara 0,15% - 3,9%. Mesiodens dianggap sebagai anomali gigi yang paling umum yang memengaruhi gigi permanen dan jarang ditemukan pada gigi sulung. Kasus : Pasien laki-laki, usia 9 tahun, mengalami gigi berlebih pada gigi depan atas kanan dan menyebabkan giginya terlihat berjejal. Pemeriksaan intraoral menunjukkan anak dalam fase gigi campuran awal. Hubungan oklusi molar kiri Kelas II, molar kanan Kelas I, overbite sebesar 6 mm, overjet 7 mm dan terdapat crowding anterior maksila dan mandibula. Terdapat sisa akar pada gigi 52,53, karies profunda pada gigi 54,55,64,75,74,73,84,85, karies media pada gigi 83. Pemeriksaan radiograf periapikal menunjukkan terdapat mesiodens pada palatal gigi 11. Berdasarkan penilaian risiko karies menurut AAPD, pasien memiliki risiko karies tinggi. Penatalaksanaan Kasus : Perawatan awal adalah ekstraksi sisa akar gigi 52 dan setelah 8 bulan kemudian dilakukan ekstraksi mesiodens. Pembahasan : Mesiodens merupakan gigi supernumerary yang paling umum ditemukan. Terdapat sekitar 80% dari gigi supernumerary yang mengalami mesiodens. Etiologi mesiodens tidak diketahui secara pasti namun dapat disebabkan oleh faktor genetik, faktor lingkungan, kelainan perkembangan, dan hiperaktifitas dental lamina. Simpulan : Perawatan mesiodens tergantung pada tipe, posisi serta efek potensial pada gigi yang berdekatan sehingga membutuhkan rencana perawatan yang komprehensif. Ekstraksi merupakan salah satu tindakan yang sering dilakukan dalam perawatan mesiodens.
Hubungan Dimensi Parenting dengan Indeks Karies Gigi pada Anak Kelas 5 di Sekolah Dasar 136 Sukawarna Bandung Putri Nur Shakira Binti Azhar; Ellen Theresia; Linda Sari Sembiring
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v8i2.3473

Abstract

Parenting is a form of interaction between parents and children with the aim of helping their children to develop. Parenting style is formed from the dimensions of responsiveness and demandingness. Parents can affect their children's dental health such as oral hygiene, dietary practices, and tooth growth patterns through attention and rules given to their children. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between parenting dimensions and dental caries index of 5th grade student at Elementary School 136 Sukawarna. The study was conducted as a whole sampling in 5th grade student involving 105 children. This study used a questionnaire containing 38 questions about children's appreciation of their parents’ responsiveness and demandingness and an observation was conducted to examine the dental caries index. The results of this study indicate the correlation value (r) between responsiveness with def-t index 0.642, the correlation value (r) between demandingness with def-t index 0.545, the correlation value (r) between responsiveness and the DMF-T index 0.323, the correlation value (r ) between demandingness and DMF-T index 0.410 which all result shows significant correlation with different strengths of correlation. From this study, we can conclude that there is a significant correlation between parenting dimensions and dental caries index of 5th grade students at Elementary School 136 Sukawarna. The researcher proposes a suggestion to study the contribution of parenting style to dental caries index of the children in hope of providing input related to psychoeducation for parents to play a role in children's dental health and to be conducted on different development period samples or broader samples. Keywords: parenting dimension, dental caries index, middle childhood
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun Terhadap Perawatan Restorasi dan Ekstraksi Gigi di RSGM Maranatha Tio Pradana; Linda Sari Sembiring; M. Yuni Megarini C
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v8i2.6477

Abstract

Kecemasan menjadi faktor alasan seseorang menghindari keinginan untuk melakukan perawatan gigi. Kecemasan yang dihubungkan dengan perawatan gigi disebut dental anxiety. Pengalaman kurang berkenan pada saat seorang anak dilakukan perawatan gigi, baik itu perawatan ekstraksi maupun restorasi dapat membuat anak tersebut merasakan cemas. Kecemasan terhadap perawatan gigi adalah penyebab utama perihal manajemen perilaku anak sehingga anak tidak bersikap kooperatif selama kunjungan ke dokter gigi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan anak usia 6 hingga 12 tahun ketika melakukan perawatan ekstraksi dan restorasi gigi di RSGM Maranatha. Metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel sebanyak 30 anak, dimana 15 anak dilakukan prosedur restorasi dan 15 anak dilakukan prosedur ekstraksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan terbanyak responden pada perawatan ekstraksi adalah kategori ringan sebanyak 9 responden dan tidak cemas 3 responden sedangkan kategori kecemasan sedang, berat, dan sangat berat masing-masing sebanyak 1 (satu) responden dan tingkat kecemasan terbanyak responden pada perawatan restorasi adalah kategori tidak cemas sebanyak 7 responden, kategori kecemasan ringan 6 responden, kategori kecemasan sedang 2 responden, dan kategori cemas berat dan sangat berat tidak ada.
Management of Supernumerary Teeth in Children Linda Sari Sembiring; Dominica Dian; Euis Dara
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v9i1.11509

Abstract

Background supernumerary teeth are an anomaly of tooth development in the form of additional teeth from the normal number, located in the upper and lower jaw arches and can cause tooth malposition. Supernumerary teeth can be classified based on chronology, topography, and morphology. Case 12-year-old boy with complaints of irregular teeth. On intraoral examination, there were supernumerary teeth between the tooth region 12 and tooth 13. Periapical radiographs showed supplemental supernumerary teeth. Case Management extraction of supernumerary teeth with topical gel anesthesia technique and infiltration in the mucobuccofold with 0.5 ml of pehacaine and in the palatine as much as 0.5 ml. Supernumerary teeth were loosened from their sockets using an elevator and removed using forceps. Extraction was carried out carefully because the position of the supernumerary teeth was close to the roots of the erupted premolar teeth. Discussion supplemental supernumerary teeth resemble normal teeth and often cause tooth crowding. Supernumerary teeth located between teeth 12 and 13 cause the position of tooth 13 to be labioverted. Conclusion early diagnosis through clinical and radiographic examination is important in determining the right treatment plan. Extraction of supernumerary teeth in this case was carried out carefully to prevent damage to the roots of permanent teeth located near the supernumerary teeth Keywords: Supernumerary; extraction; infiltration; crowding