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Reorganization of Breeding Institutions to Develop Breeding Stock of Indonesian Holstein Talib, C; Anggraeni, A; Diwyanto, K
Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 11, No 2 (2001)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.089 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v11i2.751

Abstract

Development of dairy cattle production through breeding system improvement is not well arranged for guaranteeing a successful to increase capability of Indonesian milk industries. Some constraints that inhibit the programs are only a short-term program available to improve cattle production ie., improvement of rearing and feeding management; a small number of finance available; no appropriate joint-action between breeding institutions; and the operational of recording program and progeny test are very limited. Other factors that also directly or indirectly influence the development of dairy cattle production are only a small number of animal unite is kept by farmer, limited land area per family, no access for banking supported, and relatively small upland area available in comparison to milk requirement in Indonesia. Improvement of breeding program by way of artificial insemination (AI) is good conducted but the problem is the bulls for producing AI’s semen are not tested under Indonesian condition. Therefore, proven bulls that tested in Indonesia has to be priority together with identification for highly producing cows. All activities can be well organized if the recording program recorded by farmer or some one else and all breeding institutions can rearrange their programs to produce a better mechanism for supporting Indonesian milk industries.   Key words: Institution, breeding, Indonesian Holstein
Integrated Bali Cattle Development Model Under Oil Palm Plantation Matondang, Rasali Hakim; Talib, C
WARTAZOA. Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 25, No 3 (2015): SEPTEMBER 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.868 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v25i3.1159

Abstract

Bali cattle have several advantages such as high fertility and carcass percentage, easy adaptation to the new environment as well. Bali cattle productivity has not been optimal yet. This is due to one of the limitation of feed resources, decreasing of grazing and agricultural land. The aim of this paper is to describe Bali cattle development integrated with oil palm plantations, which is expected to improve productivity and increase Bali cattle population. This integration model is carried out by raising Bali cattle under oil palm plantation through nucleus estate scheme model or individual farmers estates business. Some of Bali cattle raising systems have been applied in the integration of palm plantation-Bali cattle. One of the intensive systems can increase daily weight gain of 0.8 kg/head, calfcrop of 35% per year and has the potency for industrial development of feed and organic fertilizer. In the semi-intensive system, it can improve the production of oil palm fruit bunches (PFB) more than 10%, increase harvested-crop area to 15 ha/farmer and reduce the amount of inorganic fertilizer. The extensive system can produce calfcrop ³70%, improve ³30% of PFB, increase business scale ³13 cows/farmer and reduce weeding costs ³16%. Integrated Bali cattle development may provide positive added value for both, palm oil business and cattle business. Key words: Model, integration, Bali cattle, oil palm plantations
Reorganization of Breeding Institutions to Develop Breeding Stock of Indonesian Holstein C Talib; A Anggraeni; K Diwyanto
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 11, No 2 (2001)
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.089 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v11i2.751

Abstract

Development of dairy cattle production through breeding system improvement is not well arranged for guaranteeing a successful to increase capability of Indonesian milk industries. Some constraints that inhibit the programs are only a short-term program available to improve cattle production ie., improvement of rearing and feeding management; a small number of finance available; no appropriate joint-action between breeding institutions; and the operational of recording program and progeny test are very limited. Other factors that also directly or indirectly influence the development of dairy cattle production are only a small number of animal unite is kept by farmer, limited land area per family, no access for banking supported, and relatively small upland area available in comparison to milk requirement in Indonesia. Improvement of breeding program by way of artificial insemination (AI) is good conducted but the problem is the bulls for producing AI’s semen are not tested under Indonesian condition. Therefore, proven bulls that tested in Indonesia has to be priority together with identification for highly producing cows. All activities can be well organized if the recording program recorded by farmer or some one else and all breeding institutions can rearrange their programs to produce a better mechanism for supporting Indonesian milk industries.   Key words: Institution, breeding, Indonesian Holstein
Integrated Bali Cattle Development Model Under Oil Palm Plantation Rasali Hakim Matondang; C Talib
WARTAZOA, Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 25, No 3 (2015): SEPTEMBER 2015
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.868 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/wartazoa.v25i3.1159

Abstract

Bali cattle have several advantages such as high fertility and carcass percentage, easy adaptation to the new environment as well. Bali cattle productivity has not been optimal yet. This is due to one of the limitation of feed resources, decreasing of grazing and agricultural land. The aim of this paper is to describe Bali cattle development integrated with oil palm plantations, which is expected to improve productivity and increase Bali cattle population. This integration model is carried out by raising Bali cattle under oil palm plantation through nucleus estate scheme model or individual farmers estates business. Some of Bali cattle raising systems have been applied in the integration of palm plantation-Bali cattle. One of the intensive systems can increase daily weight gain of 0.8 kg/head, calfcrop of 35% per year and has the potency for industrial development of feed and organic fertilizer. In the semi-intensive system, it can improve the production of oil palm fruit bunches (PFB) more than 10%, increase harvested-crop area to 15 ha/farmer and reduce the amount of inorganic fertilizer. The extensive system can produce calfcrop ³70%, improve ³30% of PFB, increase business scale ³13 cows/farmer and reduce weeding costs ³16%. Integrated Bali cattle development may provide positive added value for both, palm oil business and cattle business.
Meningkatkan Pendapatan Peternak Melalui Usaha Domba dan Nilai Jual: Improving the Farmers' Income Through Sheep Business and Sale Value S Rusdiana; U Adiati; C Talib
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 23 No. 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (249.698 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v23i1.9576

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Tanjung Parang Kabupaten Pandeglang Propinsi Banten, tahun 2017. Penelitian menggunakan metoda survai terhadap 20 peternak domba, dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui meningkatkan pendapatan peternak melalui usaha domba dan nilai jual. Data primer dan data sekunder, kemudian dianalisa secara deskripif, kuantitatif dan analisis ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keuntungan peternak usaha domba 2017 sebesar Rp.6.041.000,- nilai R/C sebesar 1,3. Usaha domba tahun 2018 peternak tidak mendaptkan keuntungan, mengalami kerugian sebesar Rp.-3.495.000/tahun dan nilai R/C sebesar 0,66. Secara ekonomi peternak mengalami kerugian. Bila tenaga kerja peternak tidak diasumsikan kedalam biaya produksi maka peternak mendapatkan keuntungan yang sesuai dengan kondisi usaha. Usaha domba di peternak perlu perbaikan manajemen pemeliharaan, pemberian pakan yang berkualitas, pemilihan bibit betina produktif dan pejanttan unggul, sehingga produktivitas domba meningkat dan nilai jual domba tinggi. Peternak untuk menutupi kebutuhan ekonomi hariannya bekerja sebagai petani, buruh tani, dagang dan lainnya. Kata kunci: meningkatkan, pendapatan, peternak, nilai jual