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All Journal Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Era Hukum: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Journal Presumption of Law Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Benny Djaja
Universitas Tarumanagara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences Other

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PENGATURAN BANK TANAH DALAM UNDANG-UNDANG CIPTA KERJA DAN IMPLIKASI KEBERADAAN BANK TANAH TERHADAP HUKUM PERTANAHAN DI INDONESIA Dixon Sanjaya; Benny Djaja
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmishumsen.v5i2.11387.2021

Abstract

Land is one of sources of natural wealth as stated in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution and is implemented based on the national land law as regulated in Agrarian Law. Government must manage land for the greatest prosperity of the people. The problems in land management is difficulty in carrying out a land acquisition for public interest. Many lands controlled by land brokers/speculators have been abandoned. This condition causes national development to become obstructed and requires enormous financing. The government formed a land bank which is regulated in Law Number 11 of 2020 concerning Job Creation. This research is intended to describe and explain regulation of Land Bank in the Job Creation Act and Government Regulation of Land Bank Agency and the implications for national land law. This study uses normative legal research with conceptual and statutory approach. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The land bank regulation contains the establishment of Land Bank Agency, functions, objectives, institutional structure of Land Bank, the assets of Land Bank Agency, land rights granted to Land Bank Agency, and position and nature of land bank. It is feared that existence of Land Bank will deviate from the objectives of agrarian reform and the principles of national land law because there are vague, unclear, and potentially contain conflicts of interest and abuse of authority. There is a need for changes to a number of applicable provisions in a comprehensive and systematic manner and socialization of the existence of a land bank. Tanah merupakan salah satu sumber kekayaan alam yang dicantumkan dalam Pasal 33 UUD 1945 dan dilaksanakan berdasarkan hukum tanah nasional dalam Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria. Pemerintah memiliki kewajiban untuk mengelola tanah bagi sebesar-besarnya kemakmuran rakyat. Permasalahan dalam pengelolaan tanah adalah kesulitan melakukan pengadaan tanah bagi kepentingan umum. Banyak tanah yang dikuasai oleh makelar atau spekulan tanah yang diterlantarkan. Kondisi ini menjadikan pembangunan nasional menjadi terhambat dan memerlukan pembiayaan yang begitu besar. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut pemerintah membentuk Bank Tanah yang diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menguraikan dan menjelaskan pengaturan Bank Tanah dalam UU Cipta Kerja dan PP Badan Bank Tanah serta implikasi yang ditimbulkan terhadap hukum tanah nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual dan perundang-undangan. Bahan hukum penelitian menggunakan bahan hukum primer, sekunder, dan tersier. Dari hasil penelitian, pengaturan bank tanah memuat tentang pembentukan Badan Bank Tanah, fungsi, tujuan, struktur kelembagaan Bank Tanah, kekayaan Badan Bank Tanah, hak atas tanah yang diberikan kepada Badan Bank Tanah, serta kedudukan dan sifat bank tanah. Keberadaan Bank Tanah dikhawatirkan akan menyimpang dari tujuan reforma agraria dan asas-asas hukum pertanahan nasional karena terdapat ketentuan yang sumir, tidak jelas, dan berpotensi mengandung konflik kepentingan dan penyalahgunaan wewenang. Perlu adanya perubahan terhadap sejumlah ketentuan yang berlaku secara komprehensif dan sistematis serta diperlukan sosialisasi terhadap keberadaan Bank Tanah sehingga solusi Bank Tanah dapat menyelesaikan masalah pertanahan.
PEMBEKALAN HUKUM MENGENAI HIBAH, WASIAT, DAN WARIS KEPADA JEMAAT PAROKI KEDOYA GEREJA ST. ANDREAS Benny Djaja; Nada Salsabila
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jbmi.v4i3.13440

Abstract

This Community Service aims to provide an understanding of property management through grants, wills, and heirs. Those are familiar to the public but still incomprehensively known, especially the explanations and the differences between one and another to the Kedoya Parish Congregation of St. Andrew’s Church which comes from various ethnicities, tribes, and origins in Indonesia. This Community Service is divided into 3 (three) phases, namely the preparation phase in the form of proposal submission and material making, the activity implementation phase in the form of material exposure with a question-and-answer session, and the final phase in the form of the arrangement and submission of the activity report. The Community Service provides legal counseling concerning grants, wills, and heirs using Zoom application to the Kedoya Parish Congregation of St. Andrew’s Church. They register through the google form link. The result of this Community Service is that 68 (sixty-eight) participants gained the information related to the material presented in the counseling session in the form of grants, including elements and exceptions. Wills include general wills, olographic wills, secret wills, heirs, and the 4 (four) groups of wills. The external result from the community service was conducted in scientific publication in an ISSN-based journal and publication in Kompas.com.ABSTRAKTujuan dilakukannya Pengabdian Masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai pengelolaan harta kekayaan melalui hibah, wasiat, dan waris yang sudah tidak asing di telinga tetapi masih belum diketahui benar penjelasan serta perbedaannya kepada Jemaat Paroki Kedoya Gereja St. Andreas yang berasal dari beragam etnis, suku, dan asal daerah di Indonesia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dalam 3 (tiga) tahap, pertama tahap persiapan berupa pengajuan proposal dan pembuatan materi, kedua tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pemaparan materi dan tanya jawab, serta tahap akhir berupa penyusunan dan penyampaian laporan kegiatan. Pengabdian Masyarakat dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan hukum mengenai hibah, wasiat, dan waris secara dalam jaringan menggunakan aplikasi Zoom kepada Jemaat Paroki Kedoya Gereja St. Andreas. Mereka mendaftar melalui tautan google form. Hasil dari kegiatan yaitu sebanyak 68 (enam puluh delapan) peserta kegiatan memperoleh informasi mengenai materi yang disampaikan dalam penyuluhan berupa pengenalan mengenai hibah termasuk unsur-unsur dan pengecualiannya; wasiat yang meliputi wasiat umum, wasiat olografis, dan wasiat rahasia; serta mengenai waris dan 4 (empat) golongan ahli waris. Luaran yang dihasilkan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini berupa publikasi ilmiah pada jurnal ber-ISSN dan publikasi di Kompas.com.
QUO VADIS UNDANG-UNDANG POKOK AGRARIA? Suatu Tinjauan Terhadap Permasalahan Pertanahan di Usia Undang-undang Pokok Agraria yang ke Lima Puluh Delapan Tahun Benny Djaja
Era Hukum - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Law - Tarumanagara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/erahukum.v16i1.2372

Abstract

Disputes in the world of business are not something to write home about. Amongst all the business-related sectors, one that often rears disputes is the agrarian sector. This is due to the close relationship between development and the need for land, as one of the primary needs of humankind. Therefore, a review and comprehensive exposition of disputes within the land sector and aspects of peaceful mediation of said disputes are needed to gain a deeper understanding of ways to achieve more effective and efficient land dispute resolution. In order to achieve these goals and objectives, an in-depth analysis is needed on the extent to which Undang-undang Pokok Agraria (The Agrarian Law) accommodates the resolution of the agrarian disputes and problems, as well as, in relation to the existence of implementing regulations of Undang-undang Pokok Agraria that support the resolution of land disputes that arose or which may arise in the future. Currently disputes over land can be resolved through the means of a lawsuit in the Private Court of Law or through peaceful mediation. Peaceful mediation of land disputes can be carried out both within and outside the Court of Law. Based on the research, mediation in the court has a low rate of success mainly because of the “out for war” mentality of the parties involved which have been formed prior to entering the mediation process. With the settlement of cases through the Judiciary Court of Law becoming a go-to option in the majority of land dispute resolution, the high costs and length of time commonly incurred in such process greatly hampers the resolution of numerous land disputes and tends to be a field of "money war" between litigant parties. If this continues, at its age of 58 years, it must be questioned "Qua Vadis Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria of the Republic of Indonesia?” 
Analysis of the Role of Notaries in Consumer Protection in Property Transactions Sanny Estera; Benny Djaja
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 07 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i07.847

Abstract

Property transactions are one of the most complex and high-risk transactions for consumers. In property transactions, notaries have an important role in ensuring the validity and protection of consumer rights. However, there have not been many studies that specifically discuss the role of notaries in consumer protection in the context of property transactions. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of notaries in consumer protection in property transactions. This research utilizes qualitative research methods. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with notaries, and literature study analysis. The data obtained from interviews and literature studies are analyzed qualitatively. Data analysis will involve the process of coding, grouping findings, and discovering themes that emerge from the data. The results show that the notary's role as an independent and neutral party responsible for checking and confirming the legality of property documents, facilitating secure payments, and providing legal advice to consumers is very important in safeguarding consumer interests and protection
Land Rights Disputes In Cianjur Area (Decision No. 3119 K/PDT/2022) Jesica Jesica; Benny Djaja
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i10.72

Abstract

Land can be granted to individuals who have been provided by the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency to be used and utilized to the best of their ability. The way to obtain land ownership rights to the land is by issuing a tangible evidence by the National Land Agency in the form of a certificate. The National Land Agency has the authority to deal with the land-related issues. One of the land disputes that frequently occurs in society  is overlapping. The purpose of this research is to determine the process of resolving land pwnership disputes in the Cianjur region. The research findings indicate that the causes of overlapping are negligence of surveying officers from the Land Office or the National Land Office and the lack of public awareness among the community, especially landowners, to utilize and use their land according to the purpose of granted rights, as well as the failure to mark the boundaries of the land. This study uses normative legal research methods with a statute approach, uses secondary data types with data collection techniques, namely literature review, as well as using legal descriptive analysis
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN NOTARIS TERHADAP AKTA YANG CACAT HUKUM: LEGAL CONSEQUENCES AND NOTARY LIABILITY FOR DEEDS THAT ARE DEFECTED IN LAW Wulan Agustini; Benny Djaja
Journal Presumption of Law Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jpl.v6i1.3852

Abstract

Profesi seorang Notaris sebagai pembuat akta tanah, maka tentu akan berhubungan dengan tanggung jawab. Tanggung jawab seorang notaris tidak hanya pada proses pembuatan akta otentik saja, tetapi sampai dengan terwujudnya akta otentik sampai pada saat setelah akta otentik itu terbentuk. Akta yang dibuat oleh notaris pada prinsipnya merupakan akta otentik, namun pada praktek akta otentik tersebut dapat berubah menjadi akta di bawah tangan dengan berbagai alasan tertentu. Metode yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif dengan studi pustaka, Hasil penelitian ditemukan akibat hukum terhadap akta yang cacat hukum dapat mengalami degradasi menjadi akta di bawah tangan apabila di dalam akta tersebut terdapat suatu pelanggaran sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1869 KUHPerdata. Pertanggungjawaban notaris terhadap akta yang cacat hukum, notaris dapat diminta pertanggungjawaban secara administratif, tanggung jawab secara perdata dan tanggung jawab secara pidana apabila memang terbukti melakukan kesalahan dalam menjalankan jabatannya sebagai pejabat umum yang membuat suatu akta otentik.
Transformation of Criminal Law in Indonesia: An Analysis of Social Rights Protection through a Qualitative Descriptive Approach Tasya Nabilla; Benny Djaja; Maman Sudirman
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i11.1512

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the protection of human rights in criminal law in Indonesia, considering the importance of integrating human rights protection into a fair and effective criminal law system. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method, utilizing primary data from case studies related to human rights violations and secondary data in the form of scientific literature, laws, and official documents from related institutions. Data were collected through documentation study techniques and media content analysis, which allowed for in-depth exploration of various cases and legal policies that had been implemented. Content analysis was used to identify key themes in legal documents and literature studies, while theoretical modeling helped formulate a theoretical model that links criminal law to human rights protection. The results of the study indicate that there is a discrepancy in several implementations of criminal law with human rights principles, especially in terms of protecting victims and fulfilling the rights of the accused. The conclusions obtained highlight the need for criminal law reform to ensure the fulfillment of basic rights for all individuals in accordance with international standards. This study provides recommendations for policymakers to integrate human rights protection more systematically into the criminal law system in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Dixon Sanjaya Jesica Jesica Maman Sudirman Nada Salsabila Sanny Estera Stevanny Stevanny Tasya Nabilla Wulan Agustini