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All Journal Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif
Ahmad Habib Al Fikry
Unknown Affiliation
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Hukuman Kebiri Kimia bagi Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Anak dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Ahmad Habib Al Fikry
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Tema Hukum Islam
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Chemicals a punishment for perpetrators of sexual violence against children or pedophiles. Pedophilia is abnormal sexual behavior by making children the object of satisfying sexual desire. Data on sexual violence against children in Indonesia shows an alarming number. Such actions certainly injure human rights, especially child protection, and are contrary to statutory regulations. The state provides legal certainty and upholds justice through the existence and enactment of laws and regulations concerning child protection. One of the discourses regulated in it is about criminal sanctions for perpetrators of sexual violence against children in order to provide a deterrent effect and stop the act. Chemical castration is one of the criminal sanctions that threaten pedophiles. The procedure for this action is regulated more specifically in the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 70 of 2020. The adoption of this regulation as an implementer of the previous regulation reaps pros and cons from the community. The author's interest in researching this discourse from the perspective of Islamic law gives the answer that chemical castration punishment is a tadzir punishment. In determining punishment for an act, Islamic criminal law recognizes the existence of formal, material and moral considerations. Sexual violence against children is an act that is considered to have fulfilled these three elements so that it can be subject to punishment or Jarimah. Pedophile punishment is Jarimah tadzir, which is a sentence decided by a judge in order to provide education and preventive measures for the perpetrator from committing another crime.
NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA PONDASI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA Rofi Wahanisa; R. Benny Riyanto; Septhian Eka Adiyatma; Ahmad Habib Al Fikry
Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Hukum dan Politik dalam Berbagai Perspektif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/hp.v1i2.155

Abstract

UUD NRI 1945 sebagai konstitusi negara dalam pasal 1 ayat (3) menyatakan bahwa, “Indonesia adalah negara hukum”, eksistensi sebagai negara hukum tentu saja membawa konsekuensi bagi negara dalam merumuskan setiap peraturan/instrumen hukum harus berpedoman Pancasila sebagai volkgeits, yaitu sebagai suatu sistem nilai kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara yang digali sesuai cita-cita, kebudayaan dan perjalanan hidup bangsa Indonesia. Pancasila sebagai ideologi menjadi leitstar atau bintang pemandu dalam setiap segi kehidupan manusia Indonesia, bermasyarakat, berbangsa dan bernegara. Nilainilai dalam setiap silanya adalah hasil perenungan dan digali dari kepribadian bangsa Indonesia. Merawat dan mengamalkan Pancasila adalah kewajiban setiap manusia Indonesia. Termasuk dalam penegakan hukum, penegakan hukum di negara ini harus lah mencerminkan nilai-nilai Pancasila. Karena dalam hukum Pancasila adalah sebagai sumber dari segala sumber hukum sekaligus sebagai batu uji peraturan perundang-undangan yang dihasilkan dari proses legislasi.
Co-Authors R. Benny Riyanto Rofi Wahanisa Septhian Eka Adiyatma