Herliana Monika Azi Djogo
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Journal : CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA Yovita Sinar; Yohanes Dion; Herliana Monika Azi Djogo
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6 No 1 (2022): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v6i1.1140

Abstract

Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah Penyakit infeksi yang dapat berakibat fatal dalam waktu yang relative singkat. Penyebabnya adalah karena masuknya virus dengue kedalam tubuh seseorang lewat gigitan Nyamuk aedes aegypti dan aedes albopictus. Kasus DBD di NTT masih terbilang tinggi setiap tahunnya yakni tahun 2018 sebanyak 28 kasus, tahun 2019 sebanyak 78 kasus dan pada tahun 2020 sebanyak 97 kasus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan keluarga tentang pencegahan kejadian demam berdarah dengue (DBD) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikumana kota kupang. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 60 orang. Hasil penelitian: didapatkan sebagian besar memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup 50,0%, di ikuti dengan berkategori baik sebanyak 35,0% dan yang berkategori buruk sebanyak 15,0%. Di harapkan bagi petugas kesehatan untuk tetap meningkatkan strategi pencegahan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) pada masyarakat dengan memberikan edukasi baik melalui media tertulis maupun melalui keluarga home visit,sebelum musim penghujan tiba. Kata Kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue, Keluarga, Pengetahuan.
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MAKAN DAN PRAKTIK KEBERSIHAN DIRI DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKUMANA KOTA KUPANG Ni Putu Intan Suseni; Florentianus Tat; Herliana Monika Azi Djogo
CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL Vol 6 No 1 (2022): CHMK HEALTH JOURNAL
Publisher : Citra Bangsa University - Literacy and Publishing Center (CBU-LPC)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37792/the public health.v6i1.1141

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting or short is a condition of failure to thrive in infants (0-11 months) and children under five (12-59) months. The condition of stunting indicates insufficient nutrition for a long time, so it is very important to fulfill adequate nutrition at an early age. Purpose: This study was to determine the relationship between eating habits and personal hygiene practices with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. Methods: the research design used was analytical correlation with a "cross sectional" approach. The sample in this study were 124 parents who have children aged 2-5 years who were selected using the simple random sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire on eating habits and personal hygiene practices and the height of the children was measured using a microtoise and converted into a standard value (z-score). Results: inappropriate eating habits (66.9%), and poor personal hygiene practices (71%) with an incidence of stunting (71.8%), Chi Square test results on eating habits showed ρ value = 0.002 , which means there is a relationship between eating habits and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City, in personal hygiene practices ρ value = 0.003, which means that there is a relationship between personal hygiene practices and the incidence of stunting in children under five in the working area of ​​the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. Conclusion: there is a relationship between eating habits and personal hygiene practices with the incidence of stunting in children under five in the Sikumana Community Health Center, Kupang City. Suggestion: in this case parents must know, be able and aware of the importance of health for both mother and child, especially paying attention to eating habits and personal hygiene practices in children Keywords: Eating Habits, Personal Hygiene Practices, Incidence of Stunting