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Studi Kondisi Oseanografi pada Daerah Penangkapan Ikan Pelagis Besar dengan Menggunakan Pole and Line di Perairan Teluk Bone Safruddin Safruddin; Yashinta Kumala Dewi; Rachmat Hidayat; Moh. Tauhid Umar
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 5 (2018): PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM NASIONAL V KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN UNHAS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan (FIKP), Universitas Hasanuddin

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan hubungan antara dinamika kondisi oseanografi terhadap fluktuasi hasil tangkapan dan memetakan daerah penangkapan (DPI) ikan pelagis besar di perairan Teluk Bone. Studi mengenai dinamika kondisi oseanografi difokuskan pada sebaran suhu permukaan laut, konsentrasi klorofil-a, dan kedalaman perairan. Pengambilan data dimulai pada bulan April sampai dengan September 2017. Studi ini menggunakan dua jenis yaitu data primer mencakup jenis dan jumlah hasil tangkapan serta posisi penangkapan ikan. Data citra satelit oseanografi yang bersumber dari satelit Terra/MODIS dan AVISO/ETOPO2 sebagai data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan menggunakan Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) dan dipetakan dengan menggunakan teknik Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang kuat antara dinamika kondisi oseanografi dengan fluktuasi hasil tangkapan ikan pelagis besar di perairan Teluk Bone. Distribusi ikan cenderung terjadi pada area perairan dengan suhu permukaan laut berkisar antara 29 - 29,5 oC, dimana konsentrasi klorofil-a pada area tersebut pada nilai 0,2 - 0,4 mg/m-3, dan cenderung di daerah lepas pantai pada kedalaman perairan sekitar 500 - 1.000 m. Kata kunci: kondisi oseanografi, DPI, ikan pelagis besar, teluk bone. 
Participatory Observation Approach Participatory Rural Appraisal Method in Formulating Development Guidelines for the Lakkang Delta Area as a Tourism Destination Mukti Ali; Arifuddin Akil; Ihsan .; Wiwik Wahidah Osman; Marly Valenti Patandianan; Yashinta Kumala Dewi; Sri Aliah Ekawati; Isfa Sastrawati; Muhammad Irfan; Gafar Lakatupa; Nur Jayadi; Ahmad Saiful Munir; Andi Dinda Maharani; Andi Habib Makalang
JURNAL TEPAT : Teknologi Terapan untuk Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Collaboration for Accelerated Community Achievement
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25042/jurnal_tepat.v8i2.625

Abstract

The Lakkang Delta area in Tallo District, Makassar City, is a unique small island surrounded by the Tallo and Pampang Rivers, presenting the character of a ‘village in the middle of the city’ with high ecological, social and cultural potential. However, limited accessibility, basic infrastructure and tourism institutions mean that its potential has not been optimized. This community service activity was carried out in Lakkang Village, Tallo District, Makassar City, involving 30 participants consisting of the community, village officials, and representatives of tourism awareness groups. This activity aimed to develop guidelines for the development of the Lakkang Delta area as a community based ecotourism destination using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method. This method includes participatory mapping, transect walks, in-depth interviews, and door-to-door socialization to explore local potential and actual problems in the field. The activity was evaluated through pre-test and post-test to measure the community's level of understanding of the concepts of ecotourism and spatial-based planning. The results showed a significant increase in the average understanding score from 60 to 85 (an increase of 41.6%). The main identified potentials were bamboo forests, fishponds, and Japanese bunker historical sites, as well as the social value of mutual cooperation. The main issues included transportation access, basic infrastructure, and tourism management institutions. This activity had a direct impact on increasing the community's capacity to manage tourism potential, the creation of a participatory potential map, and recommendations for development strategies aligned with the Makassar City Spatial Plan (RT/RW) 2024–2043. Thus, this activity demonstrated the effectiveness of the PRA method in promoting active participation and ecological awareness among the community.