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All Journal Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Gemakes: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Ngatemi Ngatemi
Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I
Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN GERAKAN 3M (MENJAGA JARAK, MEMAKAI MASKER, MENCUCI TANGAN) PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PANTI ASUHAN DAN PANTI JOMPO: DENTAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE AND 3M MOVEMENT (MAINTAINING DISTANCE, WEARING MASK, WASHING HANDS) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN ORPHANAGES AND NURSING HOMES Ngatemi Ngatemi; Syifa Yulia Lestari; Ita Astit Karmawati; Ita Yulita; Rahaju Budiarti; Jusuf Kristianto; Erni Mardiati; Ni Nyoman Kasihani
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.144 KB) | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v1i1.287

Abstract

Latar belakang : masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh adanya domain perilaku kesehatan yang terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan yang ikut menentukan derajat kesehatan masyarakat yang diperoleh seseorang dalam menentukan sikap dan tindakan seseorang terutama dimasa pandemi covid-19, diperlukan kegiatan yang memberikan pembelajaran di panti asuhan dan panti jompo melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Tujuan: pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan gerakan 3M (mejaga jarak, memakai masker, dan mencuci tangan) di masa pandemi covid-19. Metode : Metode pelaksaanaan pengabdian masyarakat dengan blended learning, luring bertempat di Yayasan Mizan Amanah Gandul, Yayasan Mizan Amanah Karang Tengah, Yayasan Tuna Rungu Jagakarsa serta Yayasan Panti Jompo Margaguna dan daring menggunkan aplikasi zoom yang terpusat di laboratorium komputer Poltekkes Jakarta I. Kegiatan yang dilakukan penyuluhan dan simulasi tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan gerakan 3M (menjaga jarak, memakai masker dan mencuci tangan). Rancangan yang digunakan adalah quasy experiment pretest and posttest design dan data diuji menggunakan uji paired sampel test. Hasil: Penerapan edukasi pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan gerakan 3M (mejaga jarak, memakai masker, mencuci tangan) di masa pandemi efektif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dengan p-value 0.001 dan pengetahuan mencuci tangan dengan p-value 0.050.
TEDI’S BEHAVIOR CHANGE MODEL TO IMPROVING BRUSHING TEETH BEHAVIOR PARENTS Tedi Purnama; Rasipin Rasipin; Ngatemi Ngatemi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (549.652 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5475

Abstract

The dental health problems of preschool children are higher compared to primary schools, this is due to children not being able to do independent activities in brushing their teeth. The right behavior change strategy can be carried out by providing dental health education by parents and teachers using learning methods and media tailored to the child's development. Tedi's behavior change is a model of learning to brush teeth in an effort to establish preschooler brushing behavior with 10 days. This study aims to produce a model of tedi's behavior change as an effort to form the teeth brushing behavior of preschool children. Method: this research uses Research and Development (RD) and the test model uses quasy experiment pretest and posttest with control group design. The subjects of preschool children were divided into 3 groups: 1. Intervention of behavior change model 2. Model of tooth brushing 21 days as a control 3. Model of brushing teeth 1 day. Independent variables: tedi's behavior change model and the dependent variable: knowledge, attitudes and actions to brush parents' teeth. Data were tested using the intraclass correlation coefficient, repeated measure anova, friedman, one way anova and Kruskal wallis. Results: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training was equally effective with a 21-day brushing model (p 0.05) compared to a 1-day brushing model (p 0.005). Conclusion: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training is effective in improving parents' brushing behavior.
Co-Authors Erni Mardiati Ita Astit Karmawati Ita Yulita Jusuf Kristianto Ni Nyoman Kasihani Purnama, Tedi Rahaju Budiarti Rasipin Rasipin Syifa Yulia Lestari