Anung Sugihantono
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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU, PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN PAYUDARA PADA IBU MENYUSUI ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN Annisa Ayunda Maharani; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamukti; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (215.38 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22126

Abstract

Brest care in an act of caring the breast by mothers themselves or helped by others that started from the the next day after giving birth. Breast care is an important action in breastfeeding that must be considered. Breast is an essential body organ that produces ASI which is the main food of infants aged 0-6 months. The purpose this research is to know the correlation between characteristic, knowledge and attitude of exclusive breastfeeding mom in Pegandan Health Center work area. This is a descriptive-analytic research, with cross sectional approach. The samplel of this research is 41 respondent. The result of this research showing that characteristic such as age (p=0.588), education (p=115), work status (p=0.881), parity (0.454), and knowledge (p=0.218) has no correlation with breast care behavior. And the result showing that attitude is correlated with breast care behavior (p=0.011). the conclusion is characteristic of mother and knowledge is not related with breast care behavior, and attitude is related with breast care behavior of exclusive breastfeeding mother in Pegandan Health Center work area.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGENGARUHI RENCANA PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA SEMARANG Astrid Ayu Utami; Syamsul Huda BM; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 3 (2017): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (100.845 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v5i3.17275

Abstract

Exclusive breast feeding is breast feeding the baby purely from age 0-6 months. Babies only can be feed with breast milk except medicine and vitamin. Based on the research there is 164 respondents (98,8%) that having a plan to give breast milk exclusively, there is respondents who have a plan to give breast feeding exclusively strong (55,4%), while the other (44,6%) are realtively weak. The formulation of the problem in this research is to understand some factors that affect the perceptions of giving exclusive breastfeeding for teenage girls.The purpose of this research is to analize some factors that affect the perception of exlclusive breastfeeding. Subject in this research is teenage girls who are included in the late teen age that between 18-21 years old who live in the working area of Pegandan Health Center Semarang with total of 166 respondents. The method of collecting the data is by using quetionnaires and interviews person to person.Data analysis technique that is used is chi square test. Based on the result of chi square analysis is obtained the perceived threat (p=0,000), perceived benefit (p=0,000), and perceived barrier(p=0,002). Those variables have p (<0,01), it means that there is a positive relation between those variables with the perception of exclusive breastfeeding plan. While for the variables that most influence is the perceived benefit with OR of 6,711. The conclusion of this research is there is positive relation between perceived threat, perceived benefit, and perceived barrier, and the most influence is perceived benefit with the perception of exclusive breast feeding plan among teenage girl in the working area of Pegandan Health Center Semarang City.
HUBUNGAN PAPARAN MEDIA INFORMASI DENGAN PENGETAHUAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE PADA IBU-IBU DI KELURAHAN SAMBIROTO SEMARANG Adhiana Aysha Rohman; Syamsulhuda Syamsulhuda; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (81.857 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i2.11965

Abstract

Dengue has become a public health problem during the past 41 years in Indonesia. Incidence Rate of dengue fever in the city of Semarang from 2006 through 2014 is always much higher than Incidence Rate and the National Central Java. Sambiroto urban villages that are in the District of Tembalang IR DBD ranks third highest in Semarang with the number of cases up to April 2015 were 19 cases. The research objective is to analyze the relationship of media exposure information with the level of knowledge about dengue fever in the mother. This study uses a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The study population was a mother with a number of 3691 and taken as many as 100 using incidental sampling method. Analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis using test multilple Logistic Regression. The results showed that the respondents were knowledgeable good by 54%. Factors associated with exposure to media information is media exposure (p = 0.000), interpersonal media (p = 0.000), print media (p = 0.000), electronic media (p = 0.000). Analysis of data using multilple Logistic Regression test with 2 times the test and found that the electronic media is the most influential information medium of knowledge DBD.
The Influence Of Husband’s Support Towards The Case Of Menopause Syndrome Of Women In Sendangmulyo Village Tembalang Subdistrict Semarang City Anisa Nur Jannah; Tinuk Istiarti; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 2, No 1 (2014): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.457 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v2i1.6365

Abstract

Background : The condition of life expectancy (UHH) of Indonesian people is 71 years old on the average, and WHO (World Health Organization) estimates that life expectancy of Indonesian people is 75 years old in 2025. As the result, there is an enhancement of elderly population so that many emerging health problems of elderly population rise simultaneously. Menopause syndrome is one kind of old women’s issue that needs to be prevented. Husband's support is one of some factors in the case of menopause syndrome suppression towards women. This research was carried out to find out the influence of husband’s support towards the case of menopause syndrome of women. Method: This  study  used  descriptive  analitic  method  and  cross-sectional approach  with the sample of 88 respondents of men with 45-54-year old menopausal wife selected by simple random sampling technique. The results obtained in this research were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with a simple linear regression test (level of significance 0.05). Result:  The result of simple linier regression test with independent variables showed  two variables  that  influenced  the  case  of menopause  syndrome  of women were respondents' knowledge about menopause (p≤0.05, p=0.0001) and respondents’ attitude (p≤0.05, p=0.017). Meanwhile, variables that didn’t affect the menopause syndrome case of women were the availability of information regarded to menopause (p>0.05, p=0.934) and the external support of themenopause (p>0.05, p=0.885). Conclusions: There are the influence of the respondents’ knowledge about menopause andrespondents’ attitude with the case of menopause syndrome suppression towards wife.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRAKTIK IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEGANDAN KOTA SEMARANG Rylas Chintya Aksamala; Bagoes Widjanarko; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 5 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (202.697 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v6i5.22139

Abstract

The number of EBF percentage in Pegandan Health Center on the last 3 years were still low and below the target. The number of EBF percentage on 2017 was 40,96% with EBF achievements (E6) reaching 15.13%. This study aims to analyze factors affecting the practice of exclusive breastfeeding.This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The sample was chosen using total sampling that is equal to 61 moms that have children aged 7-12 months. The data were collected through interviews using questionnaires. Data analysis was done univariate, bivariate, and multivariate.Most of the respondents were not practicing EBF (62,3%). The majority of respondents aged 20-35 (85,2%), had a problems on lactation process (67,3%), and have bad knowledge of EBF (54,1%). The result of bivariate analysis shows that there is a significant correlation between knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,001), family support (p=0,004), and cadres support (p=0,032).
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sambiroto 01 Kota Semarang Mia Kartika; Laksmono Widagdo; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.497 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14626

Abstract

Diare masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia, demikian juga di Jawa Tengah kasus diare masih tinggi, terutama pada anak-anak. Pada tahun 2015 kasus diare di wilayah kerja puskesmas Kedungmundu Semarang mencapai 1.523 kasus dengan 250 kasus (17%) yang terjadi pada anak usia 5-14 tahun. Kelompok usia tersebut merupakan kelompok usia anak sekolah dasar. Mencuci tangan secara tepat dengan menggunakan sabun dapat mengurangi risiko penyakit diare sebesar 42 sampai 47 %. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri Sambiroto 01 Semarang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi dalam penelitian berjumlah 216 siswa, dengan jumlah sampel 80 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling.Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Square (taraf signifikan 0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 51,2% responden memiliki perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun yang baik. Selanjutnya dari hasil penelitian juga diketahui bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara umur  (pvalue= 0,662), jenis kelamin (pvalue= 0,381), sikap (pvalue= 0,076), ketersediaan sarana prasarana CTPS (pvalue= 0,383), dukungan guru (pvalue= 0,075), dan dukungan keluarga (pvalue= 0,366) terhdap perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun siswa.  Sedangkan pengetahuan (pvalue= 0,025) dan dukungan teman sebaya (pvalue= 0,026)memiliki nilai p-value ≤ α (0,05) sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel-variabel tersebut dengan perilaku cuci tangan pakai sabun siswa. Saran dari penelitian ini adalah agar dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai CTPS dengan penyampaian informasi baik melalui pelajaran ataupun media promosi kesehatan visual yang menarik dan mudah dipahami oleh siswa.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA RETARDASI MENTAL DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA (SLB) NEGERI SEMARANG Herini Dwi Widiyanti; Syamsulhuda Syamsulhuda; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.633 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14614

Abstract

Common sexual behavior among teenagers is courting. Adverse effects are courting unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, and so forth. This courtship impact not only in the can on a normal teenager, but teens mild mental retardation as well. With limited intellectual, increase the chances of adolescent mental retardation mild illness, sexual behavior (dating unhealthy). The purpose of this study is to notice the representation of Adolescent’s Sexual Behavior in SLB Negeri Semarang. Research problems in this study is how the sexual behavior of adolescent with mental retardation in the school. This research used the qualitative descriptive method. The subjects of this research were teenagers with mild mental retardation. For the selection of subjects, it used purposive method by 6 people. four men and two women. The data source of this research used primary data and secondary data. Sexual behavior in the courtship of this study. More than half the study subjects knew courtship, but h anya two subjects penelit ian who know healthy dating and only two research subjects said that the impact of courtship is pregnant. SLB Negeri Semarang does not provide the media information that enhances their knowledge related to sexual behavior. There are two research subjects risky sexual behavior accounted for their own sexual behavior to intercourse. This happens because the poor mentoring from teachers and parents. Thus the need for additional knowledge on sexual behavior with appropriate methods and assistance both at school and at home.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN POSYANDU LANSIA DI KELURAHAN BULUSAN, KECAMATAN TEMBALANG, KOTA SEMARANG Hana Maulida Muflikhah; Bagoes Widjanarko; Anung Sugihantono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.821 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jkm.v4i5.14613

Abstract

Based on the data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in Central Java showed the number of elderly in the district Tembalang in 2014 as many as 5,273 people. The increase in the number of elderly in the world to make a new problem of healthy. Therefore, the government issued the Law number 36 Year 2009 on Health, article 138 states that the efforts of health care for the elderly must be shown to maintain in order to stay healthy and productive life socially and economically appropriate human dignity. Therefore formed a Posyandu efforts to realize the law. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the utilization of Posyandu Elderly in Bulusan Village, District Tembalang, Semarang. The method used in this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. Total population 37 participants Posyandu with a total of 37 samples were taken using a total sampling system. The Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with statistical test Chi Square (significance level 0.05). The results showed no relationship between perception of disease severity (0,000), and Perceived Benefits (0,013) by utilization of Posyandu as p <0.05. While the perception of limitations respondents (.515) is not related to the utilization of Posyandu in Bulusan Village, District Tembalang, Semarang. Suggestions from this study is Implement monitoring and evaluation of the elderly Posyandu every month on the performance of health workers and health volunteers, increase understanding of the importance of the elderly Elderly Posyandu activities, and cooperation with the relevant parties to improve services in Posyandu.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENDAMPINGAN PROGRAM HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL (HPM) DAN PELATIHAN ETIKA BERSIN YANG BENAR SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KASUS TUBERKULOSIS (TBC) Fitriani Kahar; Anung Sugihantono; - Irnawati; Muh. Yusuf; Ririh Jatmi Wikandari; Putri Kurniasiwi; Abdul Salam; Abdul Wadood
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 6 (2023): Membangun Tatanan Sosial di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam Menunjang Pencapaian Susta
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TBC) ialah salah satu penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh kuman dari kelompokMycobacterium yaitu Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Penyakit ini masih banyak ditemukan di Jawa Tengahkhususnya di Kota Semarang. Usaha mengurangi kasus TBC bahkan menghilangkan harus dilakukan untukmendukung program pemerintah yaitu eliminasi TBC tahun 2030. Salah satunya dengan Program HealthPromotion Model (HPM). Program HPM adalah pendekatan dengan tujuan perubahan sikap dan perilakuyang ditandai dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang informasi Kesehatan pada seseorang. Pengabdimelakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah dengan bantuan mediapower point dan video edukasi sebagai metode sosialisasi dan pendampingan pada masyarakat. Sasarandari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat Kelurahan Bangetayu Wetan Kecamatan Genuk yang berjumlahsebanyak 66 orang. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah perencanaan, persiapan kegiatan,pelaksanaan dan monitoring evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat iniadalah kegiatan PKM dapat menambah wawasan dan ilmu pengetahuan masyarakat terkait Penyakit TBCsehingga dapat mencegah penularan penyakit TBC pada masyarakat. Masyarakat telah mengetahui terkaitpenyakit TBC seperti pengertian, faktor risiko, cara penularan, cara pencegahan dan pengobatan penyakitTBC serta penerapan etika batuk dan bersin yang benar. Masyarakat mampu menerapkan perilakupencegahan TBC dan menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin yang benar pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Hal inimenunjukkan bahwa program pendampingan masyarakat melalui  Health Promotion Model (HPM) efektifuntuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sebagai upaya pencegahan kasus TBC. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan Masyarakat, Health Promotion Model (HPM), Tuberkulosis Paru