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Journal : Engineering Science Letter

Autonomous Vehicles: From Technology to Law and Regulation Suhariyanto, Didik; Usman, Ridwan; Marlin, Syamsu; Kurnia, Mega Tri; Firman, La Ode Mohammad; Balogun, Shuaibu Alani; Ghazali, Ihwan
Engineering Science Letter Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Engineering Science Letter
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/esl.v3i02.565

Abstract

The advent of autonomous vehicles marks a convergence of technological advancement, societal change, and regulatory evolution with profound implications. This transformative technology has shifted from science fiction to reality, sparking extensive discourse encompassing technological progress, legal intricacies, and ethical considerations. This scholarly exploration navigates the intricate terrain of autonomous vehicles, tracing their evolution from a technological marvel to a catalyst for profound changes in legal frameworks, regulations, and societal dynamics. Our journey begins by delving into the technological foundations and significant achievements that underpin autonomous vehicle development. This illuminates the complex algorithms, sensor arrays, and machine-learning capabilities driving these self-driving vehicles. Transitioning from technology, we delve into the intricate realm of law and regulation, where established norms of road safety, liability, and privacy intersect with autonomy's transformative potential. This paper scrutinizes the intricate network of legal frameworks and ethical considerations governing the testing, deployment, and daily operation of autonomous cars. With their integration into transportation systems gaining prominence, balancing innovation with regulation assumes critical importance. This study embraces technology, law, and regulation, aiming to understand the multifaceted dimensions arising when autonomous cars intersect with legal and ethical frameworks. We explore the dynamic nature of global regulatory paradigms, analyzing obstacles, achievements, and ethical dilemmas shaping progress. As we embark on this endeavor, our goal is to offer a valuable resource elucidating the intricate process of transitioning from technology to legal frameworks and regulations within the era of autonomous vehicles.
Sustainable and Green Architecture Industrial Technology: Challenges and Future Directions Aryanti, Dwi; Abdullah Ali; Usman, Ridwan; Sri Mumpuni Ngesti Rahaju; Ghazali, Ihwan
Engineering Science Letter Vol. 3 No. 03 (2024): Engineering Science Letter
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/esl.v3i03.568

Abstract

Sustainable design plays a pivotal role in addressing environmental and social concerns within the field of architecture. This concept involves the integration of sustainability principles throughout the architectural design process, encompassing social sustainability, sustainable materials and construction methods, and sustainability assessment. Architects can create structures that demonstrate environmental consciousness, optimize resource use, promote social inclusivity, and preserve cultural significance by incorporating these fundamental principles. However, the successful implementation of sustainable architecture faces several challenges. These challenges include limited awareness among professionals, resistance to change in the industry, complexities in integrating sustainability, and budget constraints. Overcoming these hurdles necessitates comprehensive education, government support, adherence to regulations, technology utilization, and economic incentives to encourage the adoption of sustainable design techniques. Despite these challenges, the field of sustainable architecture holds significant potential for further advancement. Opportunities for exploration include integrating emerging technologies like artificial intelligence and machine learning, applying sustainable architectural principles in urban planning, advancing sustainable materials and construction methods, considering social sustainability, and developing comprehensive frameworks for holistic sustainability assessment. By advancing knowledge and innovation in these areas, sustainable architecture can contribute substantially to creating a more sustainable built environment. Architectural professionals, through collaboration, interdisciplinary approaches, and a commitment to long-term sustainability, have the potential to play a crucial role in shaping a sustainable future for urban areas and communities.