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Pelaksanaan Alih Debitur Dalam Perjanjian Jual Beli Motor: (Studi Di FIF Group Cabang Selong Lombok Timur) Apriyandi Akbar; Aris Munandar
Private Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.526 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the implementation and legal consequences of the debtors transfer in motorbike sale agreement and legal protection of the parties in implementing debtors transfer in motorbike sale agreement. The method of this research is normative-empirical legal research using statute, conceptual and sociological approaches. The result of this research is that the implementation of debtors transfer conducted without permit of creditors is not valid. The legal consequence of debtors transfer in motorbike sale agreement is default and debtor conducted over credit without creditor permit is breach the Article 36 Law Number 42 of 1999 concerning Fiduciary. The second problem is about legal protection for the parties in implementing debtors transfer in motorbike sale agreement covers legal protection for creditors, PT FIF group, and debtors or consumers. The legal protection of creditors is regulated in Article 36 Law Number 42 of 1999 Concerning Fiduciary.
PENDAFTARAN HAK ATAS TANAH PADA PROGRAM PENDAFTARAN TANAH SISTEMATIS LENGKAP (PTSL) Ahmad Ramdani Chairi; Aris Munandar; Djumardin Djumardin
Kertha Semaya : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 8 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.884 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/KS.2022.v10.i08.p03

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis mengapa Pemerintah menyelenggarakan Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) dan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Bagaimana Efektivitas Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL) dan Hambatan dalam Pelaksanaan Program Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Lengkap (PTSL). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris yaitu melihat bagaimana hukum dalam realitasnya di lapangan keberlakuan hukum dalam masyarakat dengan cara menjelaskan kenyataan-kenyataan atau keadaan obyek penelitian yang didapat dari hasil penelitian dilapangan.Pelaksanaan program pendaftaran tanah secara sistematis bertujuan untuk mewujudkan pemberian kepastian hukum dan perlindungan hukum Hak atas Tanah masyarakat Sserta mengurangi dan mencegah sengketa dan konflik pertanahan. Mengenai efektivitas program PTSL ini dapat dikatakan sangat efektif dalam membantun masyarakat serta memberikan manfaat yang besar. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze why the Government organizes a Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL) and to find out and analyze the Effectiveness of the Complete Systematic Land Registration (PTSL) Program and the Barriers to the Implementation of a Complete Systematic Land Registration Program (PTSL). The research method used is empirical legal research, which is to see how the law is in reality in the field of law enforcement in society by explaining the facts or circumstances of the research object obtained from the results of research in the field. The systematic implementation of the land registration program aims to realize the provision of legal certainty and legal protection of community land rights as well as reducing and preventing land disputes and conflicts. Regarding the effectiveness of the PTSL program, it can be said that it is very effective in helping the community and providing great benefits.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perjanjian Kredit Usaha Rakyat Pada Masa Pandemi Covid – 19 : (Studi Di BRI Cabang Gunung Sari) Janitra Satir Anggradinata; Aris Munandar
Private Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v2i3.1557

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out the regulation of people's business credit agreement based on Indonesia Civil Code, Act Number 8 of 2015 concerning the Guidelines for the implementation of people's business credit agreement, and find out the People's Business Credit implementation during Covid 19 pandemic. The type of this research is a normative-empirical legal method that uses two types of legal approach method, namely the statute approach and the conceptual approach. The result of this study was that researcher concluded that Circular Letter of the Board of Directors Number SE.22-DIR/KRD/03/2019 concerning Special Treatment of KUR Debtors Affected by Covid-19. The regulation has regulated about People's Business Credit which contains the Criteria for People's Business Credit Debtors and the Decisions on the Restructuring of People's Business Credit.
Analisis Yuridis Putusan No. 3/Pdt.G.S/2020/Pn.Sel Tentang Wanprestasi Nasabah PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Segara Anak Kencana Teguh Purnama Aji; Aris Munandar
Private Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v2i3.1568

Abstract

This research has the purpose (1) to find out the judge's legal consideration in the court decision number No. 03/Pdt.G.S/2020/PN.Sel concerning contract default in the PT. Bank Perkreditan Rakyat (BPR) Segara Anak Kencana credit agreement, and (2) to find out the legal consequences against the court decision number 3/Pdt.G.S/2020/PN.Sel concerning contract default in the credit agreement. The research method in this study uses the normative legal research method, which uses the statute approach, the cases approach, and the conceptual approach. The result of this study in this research that the judge's legal consideration is considering the defendant has contract default based on the agreement they made according to Article 1243 Indonesia Civil Code. Furthermore, the legal consequence, in this case, the agreement can be null and void, and the defendants must give compensation, change of risk in the guarantee object based on the substance of the agreement, and paying the court duty fee administration.
Penyalahgunaan Keadaan (Misbruik Van Omstandigheden) yang Mengakibatkan Batalnya Perjanjian (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 234/Pdt.G/2020/Pn.Mtr) M. Nur Salam; Salim Salim HS; Aris Munandar
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023430

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui konsep dan unsur penyalahgunaan keadaan dalam New BW Belanda dan common law system dan untuk mengetahui penerapan dan dasar pertimbangan hakim memutuskan perkara Putusan Nomor : 234/Pdt.G/2020/PN.Mtr tentang penyalahgunaan keadaan (misbruik van omstandigheden) . Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan Undang-Undang (Statute Approach), pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach), dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Meijers, sebagai tokoh dalam penyusunan Nieuw Burgerlijk Wetboek (NBW) menyatakan bahwa rumusan tentang penyalahgunaan keadaan tersebut didasarkan pada doktrin undue influence dalam hukum Inggris. Doktrin penyalahgunaan keadaan tersebut kemudian dicantumkan dalam Buku III Pasal 44 ayat (1) NBW, yang menegaskan bahwa, suatu perjanjian dapat dibatalkan oleh para pihak jika terdapat ancaman (bedreigeng), tipuan (bedrog), termasuk penyalahgunaan keadaan (misbruik van omstandigheden) dalam pembentukannya. 2) Majelis Hakim dalam pertimbangannya menyatakan  “secara spesifik perbuatan Tergugat I dan Tergugat II menurut hukum adalah penyalahgunaan keadaan, sehingga Majelis Hakim berdasarkan ex a quo et bono, menyatakan perbuatan Tergugat I dan Tergugat II sebagai perbuatan penyalahgunaan keadaan.” keputusan Majelis Hakim merujuk pada Putusan Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 3406 K/Pdt/2019, tanggal 16 Desember 2019 yang telah membatalkan Akta jual beli atas tanah dengan alasan penyalahgunaan keadaan (misbruik van omstandigheden). Hal ini sesuai dengan teori Vandunne tentang unsur ekonomi lemah yang terdapat dalam perjanjian.
Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Terhadap Perkara Wanprestasi Pembangunan Perumahan: (Studi Kasus Perkara Nomor 694/PK/Pdt/2017) Ida Ayu Anom Tri Laksmi; Aris Munandar
Private Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v3i1.2149

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the Judge’s consideration basis in resolving the default case of house construction contracts, case number 694/PK/Pdt/2017 along with its legal consequences. Applied research method in normative-juridical and doctrinal legal research. Research result indicates that (1) The Judge’s consideration basis in resolving default case number 694/PK/Pdt/2017 are previous Judges' verdict and regulation on default; (2) Emerging legal consequences from this default case is the contract is legally voidable and appeal pleader obliged to compensate defendant’s loss, also obliged to pay for interest and trial fee.
Wanprestasi Dalam Perjanjian Pinjam Meminjam Uang Di Kopersi Pondok Pesantren Al-Mutma’innah Kediri Lalu Rival Brajanegara; Aris Munandar
Private Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v3i1.2152

Abstract

This study aims to find out and explain the loan and borrowing agreement implementation at the AL-Mutmainnah Islamic Boarding School Cooperative and the settlement of disputes in the event of default in the loan-borrowing agreement. The research method in empirical normative writing. The study results found that the loan agreement was implemented as a standard agreement outlined in the agreement letter. The form of dispute resolution in the loan and loan agreement belonging to the AL-Mutmainnah Islamic Boarding School Cooperative is by way of dispute resolution outside the court (non-litigation), negotiation, and mediation, which is carried out deliberation to reach consensus, or through kinship that directly involves both parties.
Kajian Yuridis Penguasaan Tanah Absentee yang Disebabkan Pemekaran Wilayah Daerah Muhammad Akbar; Arba Arba; Aris Munandar
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UKInstitute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.2023481

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kedudukan hukum kepemilikan tanah absentee yang disebabkan pemekaran wilayah daerah, hambatan dan upaya Badan Pertanahan Nasional dalam penyelesaian masalah kepemilikan tanah absentee akibat pemekaran wilayah daerah serta persepsi masyarakat terhadap tanah absentee yang disebabkan pemekaran wilayah daerah. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian hukum empiris, dengan menggunakan pendekatan konseptual, pendekatan Undang-Undang, pendekatan historis, dan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa: 1. Kedudukan hukum dalam kepemilikan tanah merupakan keabsahan suatu subjek hukum dalam hak penuh terhadap tanah sehingga apabila tanah yang dimiliki absentee kedudukannya wajib dialihkan. 2. Hambatan Badan Pertanahan Nasional yang paling mendasar dalam penyelesaian masalah kepemilikan tanah absentee yiatu masih banyak terdapat tanah-tanah yang belum terdaftar. 3. Persepsi masyarakat terhadap tanah absentee yang disebapkan pemekaran wilayah daerah yaitu masyarakat masih kurang pemahaman terkait tanah absentee.
Implikasi Hukum Hak Waris Anak Berkewarganegaraan Ganda Akibat Perkawinan Campuran Arya Rizky Safitra; Aris Munandar; Hera Alvina Satriawan
Private Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v3i2.2595

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to know whether double citizenship child has the rights to be heir of Indonesian citizenship parent who died according to Indonesian inheritance law, and to know whether foreign citizenship child has the rights to be the heir of Indonesian citizen. Type of study was normative legal approach which applied conceptual and statute approaches. Results of the study show that, are: (1) double citizenship heir remain hold their rights to inherit from Indonesian citizens who died, based on “adat” law, Islamic law and civil law. (2). However, foreign citizen children unable to get immovable object (land) due to the provision in Art 21 Law Number 5 of 1960 on Basic Agrarian.
Analisis Yuridis Pengesahan Perkawinan Beda Agama Dalam Putusan Nomor 916/PDT.P/2022/PN.SBY Detto Kharisma Rovanno; Aris Munandar; Diangsa Wagian
Private Law Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v3i2.2598

Abstract

Indonesian society has diversity in terms of religious beliefs. an inter religious marriage in unavoidable. National law level law on marriage is Law on Marriage, but the law does not accommodate and recognize inter religious marriage thus according to the law. Currently, Surabaya District Court in their verdict granted the request of inter religious marriage in which according to the Indonesian legal sources, jurisprudence is one of the recognized legal sources. Therefore, aims of this study were to analyse Surabaya District Court’s verdict, and also to examine the legal standing of inter religious marriage in the Law on Marriage. This research was normative legal study, which used conceptual, statute and case approaches. The results have shown that inter religious marriage has juridical legality to be registered by Civil Registration Body through court ruling according to the provisions of Art 21 Marriage Law and Art 35 letter a Law on People Administration.