Nik Rosila Nik Yaacob
Universiti Sains Malaysia

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The role of spirituality and resilience among Yemeni refugee students in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Manal Ali Ahmed Garoon; Shahabuddin Hashim; Nik Rosila Nik Yaacob
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 11, No 3: September 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v11i3.22377

Abstract

The purpose of this article was to explore the role of spirituality and resilience in coping and adaptation among Yemeni refugee students. This qualitative study aimed to explore the themes of spirituality and resilience that emerged among Yemeni refugee students who have experienced from conditions of war after the war that began in Yemen in 2015. This study applied in-depth, semi-structured interviews to explore the themes through qualitative interviews with Yemeni refugee students in Saudi Arabia. Thematic analysis was used to determine the role of spirituality and resilience in coping and adaptation. The study showed that Yemeni refugee students commonly use five main coping and adaptation methods to improve their lives in the host country. 
Classroom learning environment as a determinant of psychological well-being in adolescents Yicen Meng; Nik Rosila Nik Yaacob; Yasmin Othman Mydin
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 15, No 1: February 2026
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v15i1.35642

Abstract

Psychological well-being (PWB) is critical in adolescent development as well as academic success. In terms of self-determination theory, satisfaction of autonomy, competence, and relatedness psychological needs leads to PWB. In schooling contexts, these psychological needs can be satisfied in a supportive classroom learning environment (CLE), which in turn will promote adolescents’ overall well-being. The study examines the predictive impact of CLE on Chinese adolescent PWB as well as which specific dimensions of CLE are effective predictors to PWB. A sample consisting of 918 14- to 19-year-old adolescents participated. What Is Happening In this Class (WIHIC) questionnaire and the Brief Chinese Version of the psychological well-being scale (PWBS) were applied for data collection. Pearson correlation showed a positive correlation between CLE’s seven dimensions and PWB. Meanwhile, structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis identified student cohesiveness, teacher support, involvement, and task orientation, dimensions of CLE, significantly predict PWB. The result indicated CLE plays a crucial role in predicting PWB. The findings inform recommendations for improving adolescents’ PWB and discusses further implications.