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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Yusril Yusuf
Universitas Gadjah Mada
Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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A New Model to Calculate Stress Relaxation of Viscoelastic Material for Polyester-Wool-Spandex Yarn with Analytical Mechanics Approach Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra; Juliany Ningsih Mohamad; Yusril Yusuf
Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jpfa.v11n2.p94-105

Abstract

Many researchers have studied the mechanical properties of yarn in textile science because mechanical properties are the essential parameter in determining yarn quality. This research aims to make a new model and prediction of the material properties of textile yarns, especially for stress relaxation of viscoelastic textile yarn for polyester-wool-spandex yarn cases. In this research, a new approximation of the analytical mechanics model of stress relaxation using a system of four springs and a dashpot to determine viscoelastic yarn properties as polyester-wool-spandex has been studied. A yarn movement equation for viscoelastic yarn as polyester-wool-spandex having 36 yarn count number (in unit tex or g/km) has been formulated using analytical mechanics, and the model has been validated experimentally. The coefficient of determination R2 ranges from 0.82, which shows the closeness between the experimental results and the theoretical predictions. In this research, it is found that this model can be implemented to determine the viscoelastic material of yarn based on the properties of yarn as stress relaxation using the analytical mechanics approach.  
A Study of Anti-Radiation Weaving Fabric with Plasma Corona Treatment Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra; Irwan Irwan; Ichsan Purnama; Juliany Ningsih Mohamad; Yusril Yusuf
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 11, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v11i1.40833

Abstract

In this research, Carbon black particles were applied on the woven fabric by the knife coating technique and pretreatment using plasma corona discharge to build-up conductive cotton-polyester (CVC 50%) fabric electromagnetic shielding material. This paper describes the making of anti-radiation weaving fabric using plasma technology. The anti-radiation patch was developed by first modifying the textile fabric's surface using atmospheric pressure plasma technology using tip-cylinder electrode configuration. The plasma corona discharge was generated using high voltage electricity with asymmetrical electrodes (tip and cylinder). The treated weaving fabric using plasma was then coated with carbon black ink. This research indicates that an anti-radiation weaving fabric was successfully shielded electromagnetic radiation from an electronic device.
Co-Authors Irwan Irwan Mohamad, Juliany Ningsih Purnama, Ichsan Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra