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Analisis Komposisi dan Struktur Vegetasi Hutan (Studi Kasus: Taman Wisata Alam Camplong dan Taman Wisata Alam Baumata Kabupaten Kupang) Ika Krisnawati; Aah Ahmad Almulqu; Adrin Adrin; Emi Renoat
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v9i1.12713

This study aims to analyze the species composition and vegetation structure in the succession process in the Natural Recreation Park (NRP) of Kupang District, East Nusa Tenggara Province. Data collection using vegetation analysis on two NRP namely Baumata and Camplong. Research shows that the highest important value index of the seedling level is krinyu (Chromolaena odorata L.) in Baumata NRP (115 %), sapling is johar (Senna siamea) in Camplong NRP (141 %), and for pole and tree are kesambi (Schleichera oleosa, Merr) and jati (Tectona grandis linn. F) on Baumata NRP about 135,5% and 137,1%, respectively. A high value of seedling density indicates that all research location in the succession process.

Eksplorasi Potensi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Tanaman Tarum ((Indigofera tinctoria L) Sebagai Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun Di Kabupaten Malaka, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Anaci Cornelia Imeldanita; Adrin Adrin; Aah Ahmad Almulqu
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i1.557

This research was carried out in July-August 2022 in Biau Village, Io Kufeu District, Malaka Regency. This study aims to determine the potency and distribution of the tarum plant (Indigofera tinctoria L.) and the impact of tarum leaf size on the resulting color. The research method used in this study is the method of exploration, inventory and ethnobotany. The samples in this study were tarum plants and the people who were members of the weaving group. The data obtained from this study were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that the potential and distribution of the tarum plant, found (50) growing points of the tarum plant which are widespread in the Biau village area with the average value of the tarum plant having (59.78) branches, crown circumference (374.26) ) cm, plant height (280.74) cm, plant pods (1.033) pods and plant leaves as many as 961 leaves. While the impact of the size of the leaves on the resulting color is that the black color is produced from the use of tarum leaves as much as 2.224 kg (100%), the blue color is produced from the use of tarum leaves (75%) and the gray color is produced from the use of tarum leaves (50%).

Eksplorasi Potensi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Tanaman Tarum ((Indigofera tinctoria L) Sebagai Pewarna Alami Kain Tenun Di Kabupaten Malaka, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Anaci Cornelia Imeldanita; Adrin Adrin; Aah Ahmad Almulqu
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v11i1.557

This research was carried out in July-August 2022 in Biau Village, Io Kufeu District, Malaka Regency. This study aims to determine the potency and distribution of the tarum plant (Indigofera tinctoria L.) and the impact of tarum leaf size on the resulting color. The research method used in this study is the method of exploration, inventory and ethnobotany. The samples in this study were tarum plants and the people who were members of the weaving group. The data obtained from this study were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this study indicate that the potential and distribution of the tarum plant, found (50) growing points of the tarum plant which are widespread in the Biau village area with the average value of the tarum plant having (59.78) branches, crown circumference (374.26) ) cm, plant height (280.74) cm, plant pods (1.033) pods and plant leaves as many as 961 leaves. While the impact of the size of the leaves on the resulting color is that the black color is produced from the use of tarum leaves as much as 2.224 kg (100%), the blue color is produced from the use of tarum leaves (75%) and the gray color is produced from the use of tarum leaves (50%).

Anatomical Characteristics and Fiber Morphology of Palmyra Wood (Borassus Flabellifer L.) Originating from Timor Island, East Nusa Tenggara Province Rynaldo Davinsy; Adrin Adrin; Lora Septrianda Putri; Melkianus Pobas; Luisa Moi Manek; Ni Kade Ayu Dewi Aryani; Mahardika Putra Purba; Emi Renoat; Yudhistira Ardhyana Nugraha Rua Ora; Ika Kristinawanti; Kristianto Wibison So; Yakub Benu
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 15, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2026.151.685-691

Palmyra wood (Borassus flabellifer L) is a widely distributed palm species in tropical Asia, including East Nusa Tenggara (NTT). Its wood has potential applications in construction, handicrafts, and bioenergy, making anatomical and fiber morphology studies essential for understanding its value and utilization. This research used palmyra wood samples from Timor Island, Kupang, in the form of discs with a diameter of approximately 30 cm, taken from the base, middle, and upper parts of the stem. Test specimens were prepared in 2 × 2 × 5 cm dimensions, and analyses were conducted following standard procedures. The results revealed that palmyra wood possesses anatomical characteristics typical of palms, namely collateral closed-type vascular bundles irregularly scattered within parenchymatous ground tissue, with phloem located outside the xylem. Fiber morphology exhibited a gradual reduction in dimensions from the base to the tip of the stem, with fiber diameters ranging from 38.48 to 15.64 µm, wall thickness from 17.09 to 6.92 µm, and lumen diameters from 13.02 to 5.42 µm. The number of vascular bundles also decreased from 3.0 at the base to 1.21 at the tip, with bundle density ranging from 0.49 to 0.20/mm². Overall, palmyra wood exhibits stronger mechanical properties at the base of the trunk, as demonstrated by the anatomy and morphology of its fibers, thus increasing its biological durability. These findings highlight its potential as a structural material, craft resource, and bioenergy feedstock in dryland regions such as NTT.

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