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Journal : Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings

Mapping Sea Surface Temperature and Its Correlation with The Acidity of Sea Water on the Coast of Kwanyar Madura Island Siti Zainab; Novie Handajani; Hendrata Wibisana
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 4th International Seminar of Research Month
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2019.0472

Abstract

Sea surface temperature is one parameter to determine the condition of the ecosystem of a waters, besides that there are other parameters, namely the acidity of sea water which is a number that indicates the degree of an ac id and base of the aquatic environment, where generally the coastal environment has an acidity value below 8 so that changes from this value will disrupt life as a whole for the coastal environment. The purpose of this study is to find a mathematical model of SST and pH that can describe the situation of the coastal area, where as a case study is the Kwanyar coast in Bangkalan district, Madura Island. The method developed here is the least square method to find the optimum mathematical model of these parameters, in addition to that by calculating the algorithm of several channels of visible wavelengths owned by Aqua Modis images which are 412 nm, 531 nm and 667 nm. The results obtained from this study are for the optimum wavelength of sea surface temperature is 667 nm while for pH is 531 nm. From the statistical analysis for the t-test carried out, the results showed no significant correlation between sea surface temperature with a pH value where both parameters showed a statistically low correlation value with an error rate of 5% and the existing Pearson correlation test equipment. The conclusion is that for the Kwanyar Bangkalan coastline the temperature is still in the normal threshold as well as the existing pH value, only these two parameters cannot be stated as a causal relationship, where the temperature rise will have an impact on pH changes and vice versa.
Analysis and Mapping of Changes in Salinity Concentration Influence by Acidity Value in Kwanyar Coastal, Bangkalan Madura District Siti Zainab; Novie Handajani; Hendrata Wibisana
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 1st International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2020.0519

Abstract

Kwanyar in Bangkalan Madura district is an area that is not very fertile, the soil contains limestone and the coastal areas of the coast are the result of reclamation for several years. Thus, what used to be water areas turn into land. The purpose of this research is to map and analyze the effect of changes in acidity values on the coast with changes in salinity values that accompany them so that the most suitable mathematical model can be found to describe the coastal conditions of the Kwanyar area. The method developed to map and analyze is the use of remote sensing technology using Terra MODIS satellite imagery with a pixel resolution of 1 kilometer. The results obtained from a series of measurements carried out are that the most suitable wavelength for salinity mapping is 667 nanometers with an exponential mathematical model. This study concludes that the value of acidity in the aquatic environment is statistically sufficient to influence changes in the concentration of salinity in the Kwanyar area, Bangkalan Madura district
The Mathematics Model Analysis of Distribution Concentration of Total Suspended Solid in Gresik Coastal Coast with Landsat 8 Satellite Imagery Hendrata Wibisana; Novie Handajani; Primasari Cahya Wardhani
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 2nd International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Total suspended solid is one of the useful parameters to detect the turbidity level that occurs in the body of water. The concentration distribution from total suspended solid is an activity that is quite interesting to study especially in the coastal areas, knowing the distribution value of total suspended solids, it is possible to know the change of ecosystem. The Ujung Pangkah Gresik is an area chosen as an example to determine the distribution concentration of total suspended solid value by making an appropriate mathematical model that can imagine the condition of the body of water in that coastal area. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate the mathematics model analysis to imagine the distribution concentration of total suspended solids. The method to model this is by remote sensing that was used in Landsat 8 satellite imagery. In addition, this study used the remote sensing method on the visible light canal (red, green, and blue) to determine the mathematics model analysis of total suspended concentration distribution. The result showed that there was red canal has significant image result compared to another visible canal. The red canal result showed the mathematics model exponential with correlation value R 0.873 has a significant effect to image the total suspended solids concentration distribution. This study concludes that Landsat 8 satellite image can quite effectively and accurately be used to map the distribution of total suspended solid especially in the shallow water environment adjacent to ponds and estuary.
Identification of Flood Distribution Using Sentinel-1 Satellite Images (Case Study: Gresik Regency) Siti Zainab; Novie Handajani; Hendrata Wibisana
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings International Seminar of Research Month 2021
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2464

Abstract

Population growth is highly correlated with development activities. Development activities bring changes in land use from one period to the next, bringing relatively high changes, especially changes in land use. Changes in land use that occurs will be a potential for floods, landslides, and prolonged drought if not controlled. It is necessary to do a mapping caused by the impact of the flood disaster, which will later be used as a database which is a regional administration need for land cover information as well as consideration for making a policy for the benefit of the surrounding community. Regional administration needs for land cover information will support planning in an area. Remote sensing is a medium that can monitor the dynamics of land-use change quickly and at a relatively low cost. And by using Sentinel-1 satellite imagery data with the GEE Platform (google earth engine). GEE (google earth engine) is a cloud-based computing platform for performing geospatial analysis, with petabytes of data for scientific analysis and visualization of geospatial data on a global scale. This study aims to identify the distribution of flood areas affected by floods in the Gresik Regency. The results of the study show that the estimated most affected by flooding is the estimated population affected by 6,800,071 Ha. Meanwhile, the next affected area is the Estimated Urban Land of 666,033 Ha. The last estimate affected by the smallest flood is 158,848 hectares of agricultural land. The districts affected by the flood include Cerme, Morowudi, Betatu, Benjeng, Balung Panggang, Gresik Regency.
Acidity (pH) and Dissolved Oxygen Levels as Indicators of Water Quality Around the Tuban Coastal Area Siti Zainab; Novie Handajani; Hendrata Wibisana
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 3rd International Conference Eco-Innovation in Science, Engineering, and Technology
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2719

Abstract

The coast of Tuban is a fairly dynamic area, where the lives of fishermen depend on fishing efforts. Ecosystem changes that occur in the coastal area of Tuban greatly affect the fishing effort, where one of the parameters that can be observed is the distribution of oxygen content from water bodies on the coast. The purpose of this study was to analyze and map the distribution of acidity content (pH) and its correlation with dissolved oxygen in the coastal area of Tuban. This is based on the fact that research on the distribution of dissolved oxygen has been carried out by many experts, as well as the acidity value of seawater, there have also been those who have done it, only here that needs to be emphasized, that there have not been many dissolved oxygen studies involving other parameters such as acidity pH.