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All Journal ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) JFMR (Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research) Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management) Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M) Lutjanus SIGANUS: Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sosiosaintifik Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu
Agus Kurniawan B
Program Studi Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan, Universitas Puangrimaggalatung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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A SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR SCALLOP (Amusium pleuronectes): ECOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVES Agus Kurniawan B
Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal of Tropical Fisheries Management) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management)
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/vws51k46

Abstract

The sustainability of scallop (Amusium pleuronectes) populations in South Sulawesi faces critical challenges due to habitat degradation and overexploitation. This study assesses ecological, social, and economic dimensions of scallop fisheries across five coastal regions: Pangkep, Takalar, Barru, Sinjai, and Selayar. A total of 750 scallops were sampled, and data on shell size, habitat quality, and socio-economic reliance were collected. The findings reveal a strong correlation (r = 0.82, p < 0.05) between habitat quality and scallop size, with optimal conditions in Sinjai yielding the largest scallops (mean shell length = 11 cm). Economic analysis shows that scallops contribute up to 25% of household income in certain regions, but unsustainable harvesting practices persist due to limited community awareness. This research highlights the need for ecosystem-based management, including habitat restoration, harvesting regulations, and community engagement programs. By integrating ecological and socio-economic insights, the study provides actionable recommendations for balancing conservation and livelihoods, offering a model for sustainable marine resource management.
Co-Authors Ady Jufri Ahmad Yani Ambo Upe Andi Dian Ahirta Aso, Ambo Asriani Asriani Asriani Asriani Awaluddin Awaluddin Budimawan Budimawan Damayani, Indah Ashary Fitry Purnamasari Haerunnisa Haerunnisa, Haerunnisa Harmin Adijaya Putri Iqbal Burhanuddin, Iqbal Irmawati Jufry, Ady Junaedi Junaedi Junaidi Aziz KHUSNUL YAQIN Muh. Hasbi Abbas Muhammad Subhan Hamka Ruslang, Ruslang Sau, Tenri Wahyu Andy