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Maintaining Mental Health And Early Detection Of Stress In The Covid-19 Pandemic: Menjaga Kesehatan Mental Dan Deteksi Dini Stress Di Era Pandemi Covid 19 Elisa Ulfiana; Dewi Andang Prastika; Endri Astuti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JPM | Edisi Khusus 2022
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v8i2.1106

Pandemi Covid 19 telah membuat banyak orang terjebak di rumah karena harus menjaga jarak sosial dan fisik. Sebagian dari mereka mengalami kekurangan stimulasi dan menghadapi tekanan berlebihan selama beraktivitas di rumah. Mayarakat juga selalu dihujani oleh berita dan informasi tentang COVID-19 melalui media TV, media sosial maupun internet. Hal ini membuat masyarakat cemas dan dapat mengancam kesehatan mental. Gangguan kesehatan mental yang sering muncul adalah mudah terbawa emosi, stress, cemas berlebihan, depresi dan sebagainya. Gangguan kesehatan mental dapat mempengaruhi sistem imun dalam tubuh yang menyebabkan manusia mudah terserang sakit, termasuk berpotensi lebih tinggi terserang COVID-19. Pengabdian masyarakat diadakan bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya resiko COVID-19 dan peningkatan pengetahuan pada masyarakat tentang menjaga kesehatan mental dan deteksi resiko di era pandemi COVID-19 di RW 08 kelurahan Sambungharjo. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pembagian masker, hand sanitizer, ember untuk cuci tangan kepada masyarakat, sosialisasi cuci tangan, pengisian kuesioner tentang deteksi dini stress oleh masyarakat, pembuatan video tentang menjaga kesehatan mental di era pandemi, pemberian edukasi kepada WUS tentang menjaga kesehatan mental di era pandemi COVID-19 dan pemberian edukasi kepada anak. Selain itu, masyarakat aktif menjaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan pemeriksaan jentik nyamuk setiap minggu dan kerja bakti setiap bulan. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pengetahuan tentang menjaga kesehatan mental di era pandemi meningkat dari 42,8% menjadi 85,7% dengan kategori baik setelah diberikan edukasi dan ditemukan 5 responden yang mengalami gejala stress. Selain itu, perilaku responden meningkat dalam mematuhi protokol kesehatan seperti lebih rutin cuci tangan dan memakai masker dengan tersedianya sarana prasarana yang mendukung.

The Establishment Of A Village Blood Bank In The Effort Of A Delivery Planning And Complication Prevention Program In Bandarharjo Village: Pembentukan Bank Darah Desa Dalam Upaya Program Perencanaan Persalinan Dan Pencegahan Komplikasi Di Desa Bandarharjo Dewi Andang Prastika; Sri Wahyuni; Elisa Ulfiana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): JPM | Edisi Khusus 2022
Publisher : LPPM - STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jpm.v8i2.1107

Komplikasi yang menyebabkan kematian ibu salah satunya adalah perdarahan. Dalam rangka mengantisipasi adanya kejadian kematian ibu tersebut, pemerintah mencanangkan program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) dimana salah satunya ibu hamil dan keluarga harus menyiapkan pendonor yang sesuai dengan golongan darah ibu hamil sehingga Ketika terjadi kegawatdaruratan yang membutuhkan donor darah akan segera dapat ditemukan pendonor yang tepat. Namun pada prakteknya sangat sulit untuk mencari pendonor yang sesuai sehingga menyebabkan keterlambatan penanganan yang berujung pada kematian ibu. Hal ini mendasari pentingnya dibentuk bank darah desa berbasis data golongan darah sehingga akan sangat mudah menemukan warga yang dengan suka rela akan mendonorkan darahnya ketika dibutuhkan

Evaluasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramah Remaja (PKRR) dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Awal Grhasta Dian Perestroika; Dewi Andang Prastika; Nawang Swastika Raras; Rosiana Alfa Risqi; Riadini Wahyu Utami; Sinta Rosita Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.197

Introduction: In Indonesia, one of the efforts to prevent risky sexual behavior is to provide reproductive health education among adolescents. One of the programs that collaborate with schools in providing reproductive health education is the pelayanan kesehatan ramah remaja (PKRR) organized by the Dinas Kesehatan. However, studies on the evaluation of the PKRR program among early adolescents in Indonesia have not been widely studied. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted on 14 early adolescents, 1 provider and 1 practitioner PKRR in November 2019-February 2020. Data were collected by Focused Group Discussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews using the RE-AIM framework. Data was analyzed using Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method in Nvivo 12 software. Result: The advantage of this program is that it can reach the target of early adolescents in the school. One of the weaknesses of this program is the limited time when socialization was carried out in schools. In addition, another weakness is the implementation at the community level, in the form of Posyandu remaja and counseling. It is difficult to reach early adolescents in the community level, because there is a feeling of shame to come to the place of services. Conclusion: This evaluation succeeded in revealing the needs of adolescents for reproductive health information, including the desire of adolescents to better understand reproductive health. The implication of this study is that there is a need for improvement in the implementation of the PKRR program. Improvements include the addition of comprehensive sexual education, cross-sectoral collaboration and the regeneration of young implementers for better implementation. Keywords: Evaluation, Early Adolescents, PKRR, Reproductive Health Education, RE-AIM.

Evaluasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramah Remaja (PKRR) dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Awal Grhasta Dian Perestroika; Dewi Andang Prastika; Nawang Swastika Raras; Rosiana Alfa Risqi; Riadini Wahyu Utami; Sinta Rosita Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol 10, No 2: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v10i2.197

Introduction: In Indonesia, one of the efforts to prevent risky sexual behavior is to provide reproductive health education among adolescents. One of the programs that collaborate with schools in providing reproductive health education is the pelayanan kesehatan ramah remaja (PKRR) organized by the Dinas Kesehatan. However, studies on the evaluation of the PKRR program among early adolescents in Indonesia have not been widely studied. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted on 14 early adolescents, 1 provider and 1 practitioner PKRR in November 2019-February 2020. Data were collected by Focused Group Discussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews using the RE-AIM framework. Data was analyzed using Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method in Nvivo 12 software. Result: The advantage of this program is that it can reach the target of early adolescents in the school. One of the weaknesses of this program is the limited time when socialization was carried out in schools. In addition, another weakness is the implementation at the community level, in the form of Posyandu remaja and counseling. It is difficult to reach early adolescents in the community level, because there is a feeling of shame to come to the place of services. Conclusion: This evaluation succeeded in revealing the needs of adolescents for reproductive health information, including the desire of adolescents to better understand reproductive health. The implication of this study is that there is a need for improvement in the implementation of the PKRR program. Improvements include the addition of comprehensive sexual education, cross-sectoral collaboration and the regeneration of young implementers for better implementation. Keywords: Evaluation, Early Adolescents, PKRR, Reproductive Health Education, RE-AIM.

Perbandingan Konsumsi Buah Naga dan Sari Kacang Hijau terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb pada Ibu Hamil Anemia di Wilayah Puskesmas Mranggen II Kecamatan Mranggen Kabupaten Demak Dewi Andang Prastika; Amanda Sasha Febiani; Budi Astyandini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 11 No. 1: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v11i1.241

ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is still a complex health problem in Indonesian women. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is lack of nutrients in the body. Pharmacological treatment has side effects faster than non-pharmacological treatment. Natural products that are traditionally used as an additional intake in the prevention of anemia, for example there are dragon fruit, green beans, and so on. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness comparison between consumption of dragon fruit and mung bean juice on increasing Hb levels in anemia pregnant women in the Mranggen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a research design using Two Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population in this study were pregnant women with anemia. Sampling using the entire population of as many as 40 respondents. Giving dragon fruit in the form of pieces shows 100% of the ingredients used and green beans are made by boiling to get the juice from the green beans. The research instrument was the Easy Touch Hb test as a measuring tool for Hb levels. Data analysis used Paired T-Test / T-dependent test. Result: The results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group before being given Dragon Fruit had a Mean value of 10.241 g/dl, while after the intervention the Mean value became 11.125 g/dl. The Hb level in the control group before being given Mung Bean Extract had a Mean value of 10.825 g/dl while after being given Mung Bean Extract the Mean value became 11.266 g/dl. The results of the statistical test using the Independent T-Test between the two intervention groups and the control group showed p-values 0.539 which means there is no difference in the effectiveness of giving Dragon Fruit and Green Bean Extract to increase Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia. Keywords: Dragon fruit, Green Beans, Increased Hb levels, pregnancy

Perbandingan Konsumsi Buah Naga dan Sari Kacang Hijau terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb pada Ibu Hamil Anemia di Wilayah Puskesmas Mranggen II Kecamatan Mranggen Kabupaten Demak Dewi Andang Prastika; Amanda Sasha Febiani; Budi Astyandini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 11 No. 1: Maret 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Akbidyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jik.v11i1.241

ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is still a complex health problem in Indonesian women. The most common cause of anemia in pregnancy is lack of nutrients in the body. Pharmacological treatment has side effects faster than non-pharmacological treatment. Natural products that are traditionally used as an additional intake in the prevention of anemia, for example there are dragon fruit, green beans, and so on. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness comparison between consumption of dragon fruit and mung bean juice on increasing Hb levels in anemia pregnant women in the Mranggen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a research design using Two Group Pretest Posttest Design. The population in this study were pregnant women with anemia. Sampling using the entire population of as many as 40 respondents. Giving dragon fruit in the form of pieces shows 100% of the ingredients used and green beans are made by boiling to get the juice from the green beans. The research instrument was the Easy Touch Hb test as a measuring tool for Hb levels. Data analysis used Paired T-Test / T-dependent test. Result: The results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women with anemia in the intervention group before being given Dragon Fruit had a Mean value of 10.241 g/dl, while after the intervention the Mean value became 11.125 g/dl. The Hb level in the control group before being given Mung Bean Extract had a Mean value of 10.825 g/dl while after being given Mung Bean Extract the Mean value became 11.266 g/dl. The results of the statistical test using the Independent T-Test between the two intervention groups and the control group showed p-values 0.539 which means there is no difference in the effectiveness of giving Dragon Fruit and Green Bean Extract to increase Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia. Keywords: Dragon fruit, Green Beans, Increased Hb levels, pregnancy

Socio-Economic Relationship, Mother's Occupational Status and History of Infectious Diseases in Toddlers Age 12-36 Months Dewi Andang Prastika; Elisa Ulfiana; Hanifa Andisetyana Putri; Umiyati Umiyati; Aprilia Setiowati
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v5i1.10152

Based on 2018 basic health research data, the stunting rate in Indonesia reaches 30.8 percent, the target of the World Health Organization (WHO) is that the stunting rate should not be more than 20%. In Kapencar village the number of stunting toddlers is still high, from 30.14%, stunting can be caused by low income, maternal employment status and a history of infectious diseases.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between socioeconomic status, maternal employment status and history of infectious disease with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-36 months.This research was conducted in the village of Kapencar. This study uses an analytical survey with a case control design. The population in this study were mothers who had stunted toddlers in the village of Kapencar in the area of the Kertek 2 Health Center. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were socioeconomic status, maternal employment status and history of infectious disease. The dependent variable in this study is stunting.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the mother's work status (p=0.004; OR=6.120), history of diarrheal disease (p=0.001; OR=9,667), history of respiratory disease (p=0.004; OR=6,600) and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-36 months. There was no relationship between economic status (p = 0.315; OR = 1.889) with the incidence of stunting.The results of this study are expected for families, especially mothers, to pay more attention to the health status of their toddlers, because with good monitoring attention can provide good care as well.

The Relationship Between Husband and Cadre Support With The Compliance of Pregnant Women in Taking Blood-added Tablets at Bangetayu Health Center Semarang City Hanifa Andisetyana Putri; Elisa Ulfiana; Dewi Andang Prastika; Khoirun Nikmah
Journal of Midwifery Science: Basic and Applied Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Prodi DIII Kebidanan Blora Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jomisbar.v4i2.10151

Anemia is a condition where the hemoglobin (Hb) level in red blood cells is lower than the standard. Pregnant women are said to be anemic if the Hb content is 11gr/dl. The prevalence rate of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 48.9%, in Central Java in 2018 it was 57.1%, while in Semarang City in 2021 it reached 15.4%, in Bangetayu Health Center it was 19.93%. Anemia in pregnant women can increase the risk of premature birth, maternal and child mortality, and infectious diseases. Government efforts require pregnant women to take a minimum of 90 tablets during pregnancy. One of the factors causing high anemia in pregnant women is the low compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets. Support from husbands and cadres is needed to increase compliance when taking blood tablets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband and cadre support with the compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets at Bangetayu Health Center, Semarang City.This study used quantitative research methods with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester in May in the Bangetayu Health Center working area of Semarang City, totaling 39 respondents. Sampling with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using ch square test.The results showed that there was a relationship between husband support (p value 0.00) and cadres (p value 0.00) with the compliance of pregnant women in taking blood supplement tablets at Bangetayu Health Center, Semarang City. The existence of this study is expected that health workers can involve husbands and cadres to supervise pregnant women in taking blood tablets.

Evaluasi Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Ramah Remaja (PKRR) Dalam Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Awal Grhasta Dian Perestroika; Dewi Andang Prastika; Nawang Swastika Raras; Rosiana Alfa Risqi; Riadini Wahyu Utami; Sinta Rosita Sari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/trjrbv37

Introduction: In Indonesia, one of the efforts to prevent risky sexual behavior is to providereproductive health education among adolescents. One of the programs that collaborate withschools in providing reproductive health education is the pelayanan kesehatan ramah remaja(PKRR) organized by the Dinas Kesehatan. However, studies on the evaluation of the PKRRprogram among early adolescents in Indonesia have not been widely studied. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted on 14 early adolescents, 1 provider and 1practitioner PKRR in November 2019-February 2020. Data were collected by Focused GroupDiscussion (FGD) and semi-structured interviews using the RE-AIM framework. Data wasanalyzed using Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method in Nvivo 12 software.Result: The advantage of this program is that it can reach the target of early adolescents inthe school. One of the weaknesses of this program is the limited time when socialization wascarried out in schools. In addition, another weakness is the implementation at the communitylevel, in the form of Posyandu remaja and counseling. It is difficult to reach early adolescentsin the community level, because there is a feeling of shame to come to the place of services.Conclusion: This evaluation succeeded in revealing the needs of adolescents forreproductive health information, including the desire of adolescents to better understandreproductive health. The implication of this study is that there is a need for improvement in theimplementation of the PKRR program. Improvements include the addition of comprehensivesexual education, cross-sectoral collaboration and the regeneration of young implementersfor better implementation.Keywords: Evaluation, Early Adolescents, PKRR, Reproductive Health Education, RE-AIM.

Perbandingan Konsumsi Buah Naga Dan Sari Kacang Hijau Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hb Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Di Wilayah Puskesmas Mranggen II Kecamatan Mranggen Kabupaten Demak Dewi Andang Prastika; Amanda Sasha Febiani; Budi Astyandini
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/jww26r48

Background: Anemia is still a complex health problem in Indonesian women. Themost common cause of anemia in pregnancy is lack of nutrients in the body.Pharmacological treatment has side effects faster than non-pharmacologicaltreatment. Natural products that are traditionally used as an additional intake in theprevention of anemia, for example there are dragon fruit, green beans, and so on.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness comparisonbetween consumption of dragon fruit and mung bean juice on increasing Hb levels inanemia pregnant women in the Mranggen II Public Health Center, Demak Regency.This type of research is quantitative research with a research design using Two GroupPretest Posttest Design. The population in this study were pregnant women withanemia. Sampling using the entire population of as many as 40 respondents. Givingdragon fruit in the form of pieces shows 100% of the ingredients used and green beansare made by boiling to get the juice from the green beans. The research instrumentwas the Easy Touch Hb test as a measuring tool for Hb levels. Data analysis usedPaired T-Test / T-dependent test.Result: The results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant womenwith anemia in the intervention group before being given Dragon Fruit had a Meanvalue of 10.241 g/dl, while after the intervention the Mean value became 11.125 g/dl.The Hb level in the control group before being given Mung Bean Extract had a Meanvalue of 10.825 g/dl while after being given Mung Bean Extract the Mean valuebecame 11.266 g/dl. The results of the statistical test using the Independent T-Testbetween the two intervention groups and the control group showed p-values 0.539which means there is no difference in the effectiveness of giving Dragon Fruit andGreen Bean Extract to increase Hb levels in pregnant women with anemia.Keywords: Dragon fruit, Green Beans, Increased Hb levels, pregnancy

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