Sondang Selviana Silitonga
Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi

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Analysis of the Effectiveness of Medical Waste Management Policies at Health Laboratory Andri Yanti; Subang Aini Nasution; Hartono Hartono; Rapael Ginting; Sondang Selviana Silitonga; Ismail Usman
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i2.1606

Abstract

The implementation of medical waste management policies at the laboratory level still faces challenges in the form of non-compliance with operational standards, limited resources, and weak evaluative monitoring. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of medical waste management policies at the UPTD Puskesmas in Jambi City. This study uses a case study method, with a qualitative approach, where the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Total number of informants in this study is 20 people. Data obtained from interviews, observations, and document analysis will be analyzed thematically to identify emerging patterns, themes, and issues related to medical waste management policies. As a result of data management, there are several regulations for medical waste management at the UPTD Puskesmas in Jambi City, starting from the Law on Environmental Protection and Management, Presidential Regulations, Ministerial Regulations, and SOPs for the Puskesmas themselves. Medical waste management is carried out through several stages, starting from sorting, internal transportation, temporary storage, to external transportation and processing involving third parties. There are challenges faced in medical waste management, including untrained human resources, budget constraints, and inconsistent external transportation schedules. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion regarding the effectiveness of medical waste management policies at the UPTD Labkesda Jambi City, it can be concluded that the Regulatory and Implementation Aspects of the UPTD Labkesda Jambi City already have a strong regulatory basis, both externally and internally and Cooperation Agreements with third parties. However, there is still a gap between written policies and implementation in the field, so that the effectiveness of the policy has not reached its optimal point. The Human Resources Aspect shows that the quality and quantity of human resources are the main determinants in waste management. The Infrastructure Aspect shows that the facilities are quite adequate, but more modern and sustainable waste management is needed.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Akseptor KB dengan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang di Desa Tanjung Mudo Kecamatan Pangkalan Jambu Subang Aini Nasution; Sondang Selviana Silitonga; Nurhayati
JURNAL KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ADIWANGSA JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) merupakan metode kontrasepsi yang mempunyai peranan penting dalam penurunan angka fertilitas. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi MKJP adalah pengetahuan akseptor, karena dapat mempengaruhi perilaku peserta KB itu sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan akseptor KB dengan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Case Control Design. Populasi berjumlah 127 orang yang terdiri dari akseptor KB MKJP sebanyak 13 oarang dan akseptor KB MJKP sebanyak 114 orang. Sampel sebanyak 36 respnden. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling dimana seluruh akseptor KB MKJP diambil sebagai sampel. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar kusioner dengan 23 pertanyaan tentang MKJP. Data di analisa dengan Uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian 55, 6% responden mempunyai pengetahuan Cukup. 63,9% responden menggunakan akseptor KB Non MKJP. Uji statistik menggunakan SPSS didapatkan hasil P Value (0,024) < α (0,05) menunjukan hasil bahwa Ada Hubungan Pengetahuan Akseptor KB dengan Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang.