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KAJIAN YURIDIS TERHADAP CONTEMPT OF COURT DI DEPAN PENGADILAN (STUDI DI DEPAN PENGADILAN NEGERI MEDAN) Syarifah Masthura
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 4, No 2 (2011): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v4i2.612

Abstract

Pengertian Contempt Of Court adalah segala tindakan berbuat aktif atau tidak melakukan (fasif) dilakuan oleh mereka yang berperkara atau pihak lain yang tidak terlibat yang cenderung mengganggu, mencampuri proses penyelenggaraan peradilan sehingga merendahkan martabat peradilan.Pengaturan mengenai tindak pidana terhadap peradilan Contempt Of Court di Indonesia dapat dilihat dari diundangkannya UU No 14 Tahun 1985 tentang Mahkamah Agung dan juga tersebar dalam beberapa pasal dalam KUHP. Fenomena dalam peradilan kita menunjukan Contempt Of Court terjadi hampir di setiap lembaga pengadilan. Kewibaan peradilan mengalami penurunan akibat perilaku tidak baik yang dilakukan oleh para pihak yang berperkara maupun juga dilakukan oleh aparat penegak hukum. Dalam penelitian ini akan mmengkaji pengaturan bentuk-bentuk Contempt Of Court di Indonesia, selanjutnya akan di teliti sebab-sebab terjadi Contempt Of Court di depan pengadilan dan bagaimana seharusnya penanggulan tindak pidana Contempt Of Court.Contempt Of Court terjadi di depan pengadilan disebabkan belum bekerjanya sistem hukum dengan  baik. Perilaku hukum dan budaya hukum yang dipengaruhi oleh sistem hukum yang diterapkan di Indonesia. Hukum modern di Indonesia diterima dan dijalankan sebagai suatu instansi baru yang yang didatangkan atau dipaksakan dari luar, yakni melalui kebijakan colonial Hindia Belanda. Aparat penegak hukum belum bekerja dengan baik untuk dapat menegakan hukum, terutama ketika sidang di pengadilan maka fungsi dan peran jaksa, advokat, dan hakim belum mencerminkan upaya  hukum yang maksimal. Budaya hukum masyarakat dalam euphoria reformasi menunjukan kurangnya penghargaan terhadap kewibawaan hukum. Hal ini diperparah dengan kekecewaan praktek pengadilan dan mafia peradilan.
HUBUNGAN STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN TIMBULNYA ACNE VULGARIS PADA SISWA DI SMP NEGERI 2 KOTA BANDA ACEH Ryan Firnanda; Syarifah Masthura; Mulyatina Mulyatina
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing Vol 10 No 4 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Ilmu Keperawatan dan Profesi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.351 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i04.p02

Abstract

Stres tidak hanya mempengaruhi psikis seseorang, namun juga bisa mempengaruhi dalam hal patofisiologi. Stres dapat menimbulkan salah satu penyakit kulit yang sering menjadi masalah bagi remaja dan dewasa, yaitu acne vulgaris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan stres dengan kejadian timbulnya acne vulgaris. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 81 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan lembar observasi GAGS (Global Acne Grading System). Hasil uji validitas menggunakan item-total correlation didapatkan hasil nilai validity r > 0,444 dan dinyatakan valid. Uji reliabilitas didapatkan hasil nilai cronbach alpha 0,60 maka dapat disimpulkan instrumen tersebut reliabel. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara stres dengan kejadian acne vulgaris pada siswa/i SMP Negeri 2 Banda Aceh tahun 2019 dengan p value = 0,001. Acne vulgaris tingkat sedang banyak terjadi pada siswa yang mengalami stres, sedangkan acne vulgaris tingkat ringan terjadi pada siswa yang tidak mengalami stres.
Analisis Persepsi Orang Tua Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Sirup Dengan Kejadian Gagal Ginjal Akut Pada Anak Lisa Ardianti; Syarifah Masthura; Cut Oktaviana
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v3i3.2653

Abstract

Children's syrup medicine risks containing Ethylene Glycol (EG) and Diethylene Glycol (DEG) contaminants, which are the solvents for syrup medicine. The syrup contains the risk of acute kidney failure. It may be poisoned because it has diethylene glycol. This condition may influence the parents' perception as the person who allowed the children to consume that medicine, which may affect their health. This research aimed to analyze the students' perception toward the use of syrup medication with the incidence of acute kidney failure among children in Gampong Jawa of Banda Aceh. This quantitative research used a correlative descriptive method using a cross-sectional design. The sample in this research was 86 parents who have children aged 0-6 years old which was chosen using total sampling. This research was conducted from July 8th to 13th, 2023. The result of the statistic test using the chi-square test obtained that the p-value was 0.042. It was concluded that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, which means there was a correlation between parents' perception and the use of syrup medication.
Efektivitas Pemberian Minyak Zaitun Dan Lidah Buaya Terhadap Pemudaran Stretch Mark Pada Ibu Nifas Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Syarifah Masthura; Nurdia Wati; Nursa’adah Nursa’adah
The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): March : The Journal General Health and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/tjghpsr.v2i1.67

Abstract

Stretch marks experienced by most women on their post-pregnancy and childbirth. A stretch mark is a type of scar that appears physiologically on the skin. The scar is not harmful; however, if it is not taken care of properly, the stretch marks will become the problem. Thus, pharmacology and non-pharmacological treatments are needed to overcome this state. Olive oil and aloe vera use as non-pharmacological treatments. They are known as a safe and effective treatment to eliminate stretch marks on pregnant and postpartum women. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of olive oil and aloe vera for a treatment to get rid of stretch marks among postpartum women in Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Centre, Aceh Besar. The method used was pre-experimental research with one group pre-test–post-test design. The population was 47 postpartum women chosen using a purposive sampling technique. The sample was 15 respondents with stretch marks. The research conducted from August 16 - 22, 2023. The result of univariate analysis shows that 10 out of 15 women had severe stretch marks (66,7%). Thus, after the treatment by applying olive oil and aloe vera as the healing treatment, the stretch marks seems to be gone from indicated by the result from 5 respondents (66,7 %) of pregnant and postpartum. Thus, the result of the Wilcoxon test shows a P-value 0,025. It means that olive oil and aloe vera are very effective to use as the alternative to eliminate the stretch marks on pregnant and postpartum women.
Determinan Kesiapan Ibu Hamil yang Bekerja Diluar Rumah dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mesjid Raya Kabupaten Aceh Besar Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Rizka Akmalia
Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Sejahtera: Jurnal Inspirasi Mengabdi Untuk Negeri
Publisher : Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/sejahtera.v4i1.3109

Abstract

The nursing process must be adequately prepared for throughout pregnancy to ensure its flawless execution. Preparation for breastfeeding should commence during pregnancy, particularly for working moms who are unable to produce direct breast milk and are away from home for several hours daily. The study aimed to examine the factors influencing the preparedness of employed pregnant women to provide exclusive breastfeeding under the jurisdiction of the Krueng Raya Health Center, Mesjid Raya District, Aceh Besar Regency. Employing a quantitative research methodology utilizing an observational analytical survey via a cross-sectional technique. The study population comprised 42 pregnant women employed outside the house. The employed sample technique was complete sampling. The study's findings indicated a correlation between breast milk pumping equipment and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.047), knowledge and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.047), attitude and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.001), and spousal support and the preparedness of employed pregnant women for exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.003). Nonetheless, there exists no correlation between the accessibility of facilities and the preparedness of employed pregnant women to provide exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.058). The enhancement of breastfeeding preparation for pregnant women is essential to ensure the effective implementation of exclusive breastfeeding post-delivery.
Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kesehatan Jiwa Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Peulumat Aceh Selatan Syarifah Masthura; Cut Nur Hafizhah; Jubir Jubir
Jurnal Anestesi Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Anestesi: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/anestesi.v3i2.1790

Abstract

The lack of social support from family and peers is one of the factors contributing to psychological distress in pregnant women. Pregnant women often feel that their pregnancy is not valued by their families and peers, leading to stress that can negatively impact fetal development and the mother's well-being. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of social support in relation to the mental health of pregnant women in the working area of Peulumat Public Health Center, South Aceh. This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive correlational survey and a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 68 pregnant women selected randomly. The research was conducted from May 1 to 11, 2024, in the working area of Peulumat Public Health Center, South Aceh. The study found a significant influence of family support on the mental health of pregnant women in the area, with a p-value of 0.007. Additionally, peer support also had a significant effect on the mental health of pregnant women, with a p-value of 0.002. These findings highlight the importance of social support from family and peers in maintaining the mental health of pregnant women. Therefore, it is recommended that pregnant women seek and maintain social support from their surroundings to enhance motivation, encouragement, and lead a healthier lifestyle during pregnancy.
Pengenalan dan Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) Sebagai Upaya Mengoptimalkan Karakter Tanggung Jawab Remaja Syarifah Masthura; Nursaadah Nursaadah; M. Nuril Hadi; Rian Ramadhan; Nadiatul Zara; Dian Muspita Sari
Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Mei: NUSANTARA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v5i2.4382

Abstract

Adolescence is a crucial developmental phase often marked by a lack of responsibility, which can lead to negative behaviors such as juvenile delinquency and promiscuity. Therefore, developing a responsible character in adolescents is essential to guide them toward positive behavior. One effective approach is through life skills education implemented in the local village (gampong) environment. This community service initiative aims to instill a sense of responsibility in adolescents by involving them in the planting and maintenance of family medicinal plants (TOGA). Through this activity, adolescents are expected to develop care, discipline, and responsibility, which are reflected in their commitment to nurturing the plants. The activity was implemented in Gampong Cot Alue, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar, and carried out over two days, from February 14 to 15, 2025. The method used in the planning and execution of the TOGA planting involved five stages: (1) creating an activity plan, (2) preparing tools and materials, (3) preparing the planting area, (4) plant nurseries, and (5) creating plant identification markers. These stages were designed to introduce a structured approach to life skills and community engagement.The outcomes of the program demonstrated an increase in adolescents' awareness and understanding of the importance of TOGA. Additionally, there was a noticeable improvement in their sense of responsibility and participation in daily activities beyond school. The broader community, particularly the youth, gained valuable knowledge about the benefits of TOGA for disease prevention, treatment, and health maintenance, contributing to a healthier and more proactive lifestyle within the village environment.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Nutrisi Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Krueng Barona Jaya Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): FEBRUARI : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i1.3118

Abstract

Nutrition is important for both the mother and the fetus during pregnancy. A healthy pregnancy requires a good diet to prevent problems for the mother and fetus during the first 1,000 days of the baby's life. One way to improve the health of pregnant women is to provide them with health education related to nutrition. The goal is to improve understanding of nutrition for a healthy pregnancy and optimal fetal growth and development. The method used was lectures and discussions with three pregnant women who participated in the activity. The result of this activity was an increase in knowledge, as evidenced by the fact that 90% of the questions on the post-test were answered correctly, compared to 60-70% on the pre-test. Therefore, it can be concluded that the participants' knowledge increased during the health education activity.
Pengaruh Penerapan Strategi Pelaksanaan untuk Risiko Perilaku Kekerasan pada Pasien Gangguan Jiwa di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Nabila Shalehah; Urip Pratama; Syarifah Masthura
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i4.2360

Abstract

The incidence of violent behavior among mental health patients globally reaches 9%. One of the independent interventions carried out by nurses is the application of implementation strategies for patients with violent behavior tendencies, whose risk level is greater than that of other patients. This study aims to analyze the effect of implementation strategies on the risk of violent behavior in patients with mental disorders at the Aceh Mental Hospital. The implementation strategy consists of four main techniques: building trust, training in controlling violent behavior through medication, training in social/verbal risk control, and training in spiritual control. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. A total of 2,166 inpatients at risk of violent behavior were identified over a one-year period, and 10 respondents were selected as samples using purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria. The research instrument was the BPAQ questionnaire, with aggression assessment ranging from low to very high. The results showed that the pretest average for signs and symptoms was 38.40, while the posttest score decreased to 11.60 after the implementation strategy intervention. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods, with a paired t-test yielding a p-value of 0.000 (less than 0.05). This study concluded that the implementation strategy had a significant impact in reducing the risk of violent behavior in patients. It is recommended that patients' understanding of the implementation strategy therapy be continuously improved as an effort to control violent behavior.
Pengaruh Social Support Terhadap Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blangpidie Cut Oktaviyana; Syarifah Masthura; Zia Novia Nelly
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v2i1.181

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding as early as possible can prevent infant death. Exclusive breastfeeding can prevent as many as 60% of the 10 million infant deaths that occur in developing countries every year, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The percentage of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Southwest Aceh district is 68%, but one of the factors that can increase this percentage is social support from families and health workers. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of social support on exclusive breastfeeding in the Blangpidie Community Health Center working area. Observational analytical survey research method with a cross-sectional approach. The population in the study was 87 breastfeeding mothers using the total sampling technique. The research was conducted from March 12 to March 21, 2023. The results of the simple logistic regression test analysis showed that the results showed that mothers who received social support-emotional (26%), and social support-assessment (35%), were able to influence mothers to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding. Support from families and health workers is important to increase the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding.