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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)
Achmad Fariji
Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Komsunsi Fe dan Paritas Berhubungan dengan Resiko Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Kabupaten Karawang Jundra Darwanty; A. Achmad Fariji; Retno Dumilah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13428

Abstract

Anemia is one of the risks of pregnancy that can be prevented or anticipated. So we need research that aims to determine the risk factors for anemia in pregnant women. The research subjects were 39 pregnant women who became GAVI partners in 13 Community Health Centers in the working area of the Karawang District Health Office. The research design is cross-sectional. Data was collected through filling out questionnaires, then analyzed using logistic regression tests. The results of the analysis showed that multipara parity increased the risk of anemia up to 17.475 times, while consumption of Fe tablets <90 tablets increased the risk of anemia up to 17.475 times. Furthermore, it was concluded that the main risk factors for anemia in pregnancy in Karawang Regency were multipara parity and lack of consumption of Fe.Keywords: anemia; pregnancy; multiparous; Fe consumption ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan salah satu risiko kehamilan yang dapat dicegah atau diantisipasi. Maka diperlukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor resiko anemia pada ibu hamil. Subyek penelitian adalah 39 ibu hamil yang menjadi mitra GAVI di 13 Puskesmas di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Karawang. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa paritas multipara meningkatkan risiko anemia hingga 17,475 kali, sedangkan konsumsi tablet Fe <90 tablet meningkatkan risiko anemia hingga 17,475. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko utama anemia kehamilan di Kabupaten Karawang adalah paritas multipara dan kurangnya konsumsi Fe.Kata kunci:  anemia; kehamilan; multipara; konsumsi Fe
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PELATIHAN TEKNIK MENERAN “TIUP” TERHADAP BIDAN, KADER DAN IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KARAWANG BARAT KABUPATEN KARAWANG Rahayu Pertiwi; Ida Farida Handayani; A.Achmad Fariji; Imam Makhrus
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i1.985

Abstract

  One of the factors causing perineal tears is the way of pressing in the second stage of labor. Several studies have shown that the “Blow” breathing technique at the end of the second stage of labor is an effective method of reducing excessive pressure on the perineum. But in general, most women do the pressing technique with the Valsalva technique, which is a strong and long pressing technique that has the risk of large perineal tears and fetal asphyxia. The results of the author's survey in the Karawang district obtained data from 20 postpartum mothers, 17 of whom experienced a perineal tear during childbirth, and they said they were still using the traditional menan technique (Valsava). This community empowerment activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of midwives, cadres and pregnant women regarding the "blowing" technique. The activity is carried out through training in the "Blow" technique by providing theory and demonstration of the pushing technique in the second stage of labor. The activity was carried out for seven face-to-face meetings, starting from August to October 2020. The targets of the activity were midwives, cadres, and pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in the Tanjungpura sub-district, Karawang district. There was an increase in the knowledge value of midwives from an average of 6.5 (pre-test) to 9 (post-test), and from an average of 4.05 (pre-test) to cadres and pregnant women to 7.16 (post-test), all training participants were able to demonstrate the pushing technique during labor properly and correctly. The delivery of menan technique training can increase the knowledge and skills of menan technique in midwives, cadres and pregnant women, so that it is expected to reduce the rate of perineal tears and fetal asphyxia.    
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM DETEKSI DINI KANKER LEHER RAHIM DI DESA KERTASARI RENGASDENGKLOK KABUPATEN KARAWANG A. Achmad Fariji; Herry Sugiri; Mardianti Mardianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jpmki.v1i2.1232

Abstract

The VIA examination is a screening examination for cervical cancer using 3-5% acetic acid on the inspector and can be seen by direct observation, this method is done to see the color changes that occur after smearing, this color change can be directly observed after 1-2 minutes after application with the naked eye. The procedure for carrying out the IVA test is quite simple so that this examination can be carried out by health workers other than gynecologists. The purpose of the VIA examination is to reduce morbidity or mortality from  the disease with early treatment of cases found and to determine abnormalities that occur in the cervix. Participants in this community service are married mothers and have had sexual relations, women of childbearing age who are in the working area of the Rengasdengklok Health Center. In implementing this community service, our community service team first conducted observations and preliminary studies in order to obtain information and data, then we conducted socialization related to early detection of cervical cancer with VIA examination. The result of this community service activity is that participants can understand  the material presented and are willing to carry out an IVA test for early prevention of cervical  cancer.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dan Ibu Balita Dalam Penerapan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di Puskesmas Adiarsa Karawang Mardianti; Yuli Farida; Lia Komalasari; A.Achmad Fariji
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam rumah tangga, mampu menciptakan keluarga sehat dan mampu meminimalisir masalah kesehatan. Faktor perilaku memiliki andil 30 – 35% terhadap derajat kesehatan. Mencuci tangan merupakan upaya pencegahan terhadap penularan penyakit infeksi balita, hal ini juga berpengaruh pula terhadap angka kesakitan dan angka kematian serta dapat menyebabkan penurunan status gizi balita. Keberhasilan peningkatan perilaku kesehatan dimasyarakat membutuhkan berbagai dukungan dan peran aktif seluruh masyarakat terutama kader kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan dalam memotivasi dan mengajarkan ibu balita agar membudayakan perilaku cuci tangan yang bersih dengan menggunakan air bersih dan sabun dalam setiap keluarga. Metoda pelaksanaan melalui pelatihan kader dengan ceramah, diskusi, demontrasi dan pendampingan serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengmas adalah peningkatan pengetahuan pada mitra 1 sebesar 30% dan mitra 2 sebesar 40%, sedangkan penilaian peningkatan keterampilan didapatkan angka yang sama pada mitra 1 dan 2 sebesar 100%, sedangkan peningkatan perilaku ibu balita berdasarkan observasi didapatkan hasil pada mitra 1 sebesar 75% dan mitra 2 sebesar 85%. Kader kesehatan mampu menjadi motivator perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam keluarga terutama dalam melakukan edukasi dan meningkatkan perilaku mencuci tangan dengan air bersih dan sabun dalam setiap keluarga yang ada dilingkungannya
Co-Authors Herry Sugiri Ida Farida Handayani Imam Makhrus Jundra Darwanty Lia Komalasari Mardianti Mardianti Mardianti Rahayu Pertiwi Retno Dumilah Yuli Farida