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Journal : JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan

THE COMPARISON STUDY OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION THERAPY AND ENDORPHIN MASSAGE TOWARDS THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF 3rd TRIMESTER PREGNANT MOTHERS IN BPM LU'LUATUL MUBRIKOH BANGKALAN Selvia Nurul Qomari; Nailufar Firdaus; Melya Rossa
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 12 No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v12i1.40

Abstract

Anxiety is a feeling or reaction to danger that instinctively warns people and the person may lose control in the situation. Pregnant women are more susceptible to experiencing the anxiety, especially in the 3rd trimester because they’re going to face a labor. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences of the anxiety level of 3rd trimester pregnant women after being given Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy and Endorphine Massage. This study was a Quasy Experimental Research with Pretest-Posttest Non-Equivalent Control Group Design. The population used was 3rd trimester pregnant women (>27 week gestational age) who have an ANC examination at BPM Lukluatul Mubrikoh, S.ST and will be divided into 3 groups based on regional clusters namely Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy (ROP) group, therapeutic group Endorphin Massage, and control group. Pregnancy anxiety is measured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) both before and after therapy. The results of the study mentioned that after therapy, pregnant women in the Progressive Muscle Relaxation group experienced moderate anxiety (61.53%). Similarly, in the control group, most of the pregnant women in the posttest measurement experienced moderate anxiety (69.23%). In contrast to the other group, the Endorphine Massage group where most experienced mild anxiety (61.53%. The statistical test using Anova One Way obtained a significance value of 0.04 which means there is a difference in the average of anxiety level between the Progressive Muscle Relaxation therapy group, Endorphine Massage group, and control group. Given the importance of calm in pregnant women especially before delivery, it is hoped that health workers can provide a continous training to pregnant women and families about non-pharmacological relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety experienced by pregnant women
Pengaruh Paparan Gadget Terhadap Risiko Gangguan Mental Emotional Anak di PAUD Anna Husada Selvia Nurul Qomari; Rila Rindi Antina
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v9i2.626

Abstract

Tahap perkembangan harus dicapai anak secara normal sesuai periode usianya. Beberapa tahap perkembangan yang harus dicapai anak adalah kemampuan mental dan emosional. Akan tetapi pada kenyataannya banyak anak yang mengalami gangguan pada tahap perkembangan salah satunya mental emotional disorder.Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi gangguan perkembnagan pada anak,salah satunya adalah paparan gadget.Penelitian ini untuk membuktikan adanya pengaruh paparan gadget terhadap mental emotional disorder pada anak prasekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah siswa-siswi PAUD Anna Husada dengan sampel sebanyak 50 siswa.Teknik sampling menggunakan probability sampling yaitu simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan kuesioner.Data dianalisisdengan Chi-square. Hasil penelitian ada hubungan durasi penggunaan gadget dengan masalah mental emosional dengan ρ=0,000., ada hubungan pendampingan orang tua dengan masalah mental emosional dengan ρ=0,001.,tidak ada hubungan on-set gadget dengan masalah mental emosional dengan ρ=0,315. Orang tua hendaknya mengontrol dan mendampingi setiap aktifitas anak dalam penggunaan gadget
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN MASSAGE COUNTERPRESSURE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA IBU BERSALIN Enggal Sari Maduratna; Selvia Nurul Qomari; Nailufar Firdaus
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 1 (2021): MARET
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Labor pain is a physiological process with different intensity for individuals with inconvenient disorders which result in feelings of fear and worry. The previous research showed that of 10, 7 mothers in labor said severe pain and even cried during contraction. The objective of research was to analyze differences in pain intensity in stage 1 active phase for delivering mothers given and not given counterpressure.This research employed quasy experimental design, that is, Static Group Comparison Design. Independent variable was counterpressure, and dependent variable was pain intensity in stage 1 active phase for delivering mothers. Population consisted of estimated mothers in labor in April – Mei 2020. Sample which used accidental sampling technique consisted 24 respondents. Research instrument used numeric pain scales and data analysis used Paired T Test and Independent Sample T-Test.Statistic result showed that ,with treatment, using Paired T Test, ρ (0,000) < α (0,05) meant Ha was accepted and without treatment ρ (0,005) < α (0,05) meant Ha was accepted. Independent Sample TTest showed that ρ-value (0,000) < α = 0,05 meant there was difference between those given counterpressure and not given counterpressure. Mothers in labor should not feel worried so that they cannot undergo increasing pains and can control pains with counterpressure.
PEMANFAATAN BIRTHING BALL SEBAGAI UPAYA MENGURANGI NYERI PERSALINAN FASE AKTIF KALA 1 DAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM DI PMB NADHOFAH, S.ST DI BANGKALAN Hamimatus Zainiyah; Selvia Nurul Qomari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v13i3.421

Abstract

Proses persalinan sering dipersepsikan menakutkan dan menimbulkan rasa sakit yang luar biasa. Sebagian ibu juga merasa trauma dengan proses persalinan pertamanya karena berbagai macam kesulitan dan rasa nyeri saat persalinan sehingga mereka enggan untuk merencanakan mempunyai anak kembali. Di PMB Nadhofah dari 12 ibu yang bersalin mengalami nyeri sangat berat sebanyak 66,67 %. Salah satu cara untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan bisa memanfaatkan tehnik birthing ball . Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui manfaat birthing ball sebagai upaya mengurangi nyeri persalinan fase aktif kala 1 dan perdarahan post partum di PMB Nadhofah, S.ST di Bangkalan. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif Quasi eksperimental design dengan rancangan yang digunakan adalah one-group pre-post test design. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang memiliki taksiran persalinan pada bulan Januari-Nopember 2019 sejumlah `118 ibu, . Analisis bivariate menggunakan uji paired t-test dan mann-whitney yang berfungsi untuk mengetahui Pemanfaatan birthing ball sebagai upaya mengurangi nyeri persalinan pada fase aktif kala I. Berdasarkan uji beda Mann-Whitney untuk mengetahui perbedaan rata-rata skala nyeri antara kedua kelompok dengan menggunakan data pengukuran posttest diperoleh nilai sig=0,000 < α= 0,05 sehingga Ha diterima. Birthing ball bisa di jadikan solusi untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan fase aktif kala 1, karena memiliki manfaat yaitu dapat mengurangi angka kejadian kala I memanjang, mempercepat pembukaan serviks, merangsang kontraksi uterus, memperlebar diameter panggul serta mempercepat penurunan kepala janin.
The Impact of Combination Therapy Utilizing Citrus limon Aromatherapy and Mozart Classical Music Distraction Therapy to Reduce The Pain Intensity in Post-Sectio Caesarea Mothers NOVI ANGGRAENI; NURUN NIKMAH; SELVIA NURUL QOMARI
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 4 (2021): September (Spesial Edition)
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

The pain intensity in sectio caesarea postpartum women remains the most difficult physical and emotional obstacle and also it has a direct impact in slower recovery rate. Different physical and non-physical therapies were implemented to reduce the pain and to speed up the recovery. The objective of this study is to assess the direct impact to the mothers after applying a combination therapy using lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music distraction therapy. A total of thirty women aged between 18 and 37 years were included in this study with two sets of treatments. Fifteen corespondents received the treatments of lemon aromatherapy combined with Mozart classical mucis and the other fifteen obtained only deep breathing relaxation therapy (as control group). All treatments were applied for 15 minutes in one day. The level of pain intensity was measured before and after treatments. A Wilcoxon signed-ranked test indicated that the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music was efficient to reduce the pain in the subjects of this study (p<0.05). Additionally, the deep breathing exercise was less effective in lowering the pain compared to the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music albeit it differed significantly based on Mann-Whitney U non-parametric analysis (p< 0.05). A significant positive deviations in pain intensity was observed in section-caesarea postpartum women after receiving the combination treatments of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music. Further studies that include prolonged follow-ups observation should be conducted to achieve an improved result.
Hubungan Paritas, usia kehamilan dan pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil di Puskesmas Trageh Iin Setiawati; Selvia Nurul Qomari; Dana Daniati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 3 (2022): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i3.792

Abstract

Pada setiap masa kehamilan ibu akan mengalami beberapa perubahan, baik perubahan fisik maupun perubahan psikologis yang cukup spesifik. Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan didapatkan ibu hamil masih ada ibu hamil yang cemas berat 0,08% dan cemas berat sekali 0,16%. Adapun tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisa hubungan paritas, usia kehamilan, pekerjaan ibu hamil dengan tingkat cemesan ibu hamil. Metode penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan scrossectional. Varabel independent paritas, usia kehamilan dan pekerjaan, varibel dependen tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil. waktu penelitian di bulan Agustus 2022. Instrument penelitian kuesioner dan HARS. Uji statistic menggunakan regresi berganda α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan paritas hampir setengahnya usia kehamilan trimester 2 (49,47%) Sebagian besar multigravida (74,71%), sebagian besar ibu hamil bekerja sebagi ibu rumah tangga (66,32%). ρ<α (0,00<0,0%) yang artinya usia kehamilan berhubungan dengan tingkat kecemasan, ρ>α (0,275>0,05) tidak ada hubungan paritas dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dan ρ<α (0,00<0,05) ada hubungan pekerjaan dengan tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil. ibu hamil untuk tetap rajin melakukan kunjungan ANC ke tenaga Kesehatan sehingga bisa terdeteksi tingkat kecemasannya sehingga Kesehatan kehamilan dan pertumbuhan serta perkembangan janinnya baik
The Impact of Combination Therapy Utilizing Citrus limon Aromatherapy and Mozart Classical Music Distraction Therapy to Reduce The Pain Intensity in Post-Sectio Caesarea Mothers Novi Anggraeni; Nurun Nikmah; Selvia Nurul Qomari
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 13 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: The pain intensity in sectio caesarea postpartum women remains the most difficult physical and emotional obstacle and also it has a direct impact in slower recovery rate. Different physical and non-physical therapies were implemented to reduce the pain and to speed up the recovery. The objective of this study is to assess the direct impact to the mothers after applying a combination therapy using lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music distraction therapy. Method: A total of thirty women aged between 18 and 37 years were included in this study with two sets of treatments. Fifteen corespondents received the treatments of lemon aromatherapy combined with Mozart classical mucis and the other fifteen obtained only deep breathing relaxation therapy (as control group). All treatments were applied for 15 minutes in one day. The level of pain intensity was measured before and after treatments. Result: After two sets of different treatments were applied to thirty of the corespondence women, the pain intensity was measured and analyzed. A Wilcoxon signed-ranked test indicated that the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music was efficient to reduce the pain in the subjects of this study (p<0.05). Additionally, based on the final scoring, the deep breathing exercise was less effective in lowering the pain compared to the combination of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music albeit it differed significantly based on Mann-Whitney U non-parametric analysis (p< 0.05). Conclusion: A significant positive deviations in pain intensity was observed in section-caesarea postpartum women after receiving the combination treatments of lemon aromatherapy and Mozart classical music. Further studies that include prolonged follow-ups observation should be conducted to achieve an improved result
HUBUNGAN DEPRESI, KECEMASAN DAN STRESS DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS TRAGAH Iin Setiawati; Selvia Nurul Qomari; Dana Daniati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i3.1038

Abstract

Depresi pada ibu hamil dapat terjadi pada trimester 1, ke 2 dan ke 3 kehamilan. Prevalensi depresi pada ibu hamil kira-kira antara 7% - 6,5%. Tujuan penelitian menganalisa hubungan depresi, kecemasan dan stress ibu hamil di Puskesmas trageh. Desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional, variable independent depresi, kecemasan dan stess ibu hamil sedangkan variable dependen kualitas tidur. Populasi semua ibu hamil di Puskesmas Trageh sebanyak 125 ibu hamil, besar sampel 56 ibu hamil. Teknik sampling simple random sampling. pelaksanaan penelitian pada bulan Agustus 2022. Instumen penelitian menggunakana DASS 42 dan PSQI. Uji statistik menggunakan Uji Regresi Logistik dengan α 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan depresi ibu hamil separuhnya normal (50%), kecemasan ibu hamil Sebagian kecil normal (39,29%), stress ibu hamil hampir setengahnya normal (46,43%), kualitas tidur ibu hamil Sebagian besar buruh (60,71%), sebagian kecil depresi normal kualitas tidur baik (39,29%), Sebagian kecil kecemasan normal kualitas tidur baik (39,29%), Sebagian kecil stress normal kualitas tidur baik (39,29%). Hasil uji statistik ρ<α (0.016<0.05) yang artinya ada hubungan depresi dengan kualitas tidur ibu hamil di Puskesmas Trageh. Dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil perlu penerapan deteksi Kesehatan psikologi ibu hamil sehingga bisa mencegah terjadi dampak yang tidak diinginkan untuk selanjutnya.
Pengaruh Terapi Applied Behavior Analisys Terhadap Speech and Langguage Delay Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Antina, Rila Rindi; Qomari, Selvia Nurul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 2 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Peningkatan kasus covid-19 di Indonesia mempunyai dampak terhadap pelaksanaan kebijakan pembelajaran untuk seluruh sekolah. Kebijakan pembelajaraan daring memaksa anak mengalami paparan gadget. Gadget memiliki efek pada perkembangan bicara anak. Prevalensi kejadian keterlambatan bicara sebesar 8-10% pada anak usia 2 sampai 4,5 tahun. Desain pra ekperimental dengan pendekatan one-group pra-post test design digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pasien yang periksa di poli tumbuh kembang RSU Anna Medika Madura dengan speech and language delay sebanyak 22 pasien dengan sampel sebanyak 15 pasien. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan anamnesis, kemudian dilanjutkan skrining speech and language delay (KMS, DDST II, OAE, BERA), kemudian pelaksanaan terapi applied behavior analysis (ABA). Data hasil penelitian diolah dan dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Analisis statistik Wilcoxon test dengan hasil signifikasi sebesar 0,003 atau p<0,05 sehingga terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah terapi applied behavior analysis (ABA). Terapi ABA (applied behavior analysis) efektif sebagai terapi pada anak dengan gangguan bicara dan bahasa (speech and language delay).
Paritas dan Pemenuhan Gizi Seimbang Terhadap Kejadian KEK Pada Ibu Hamil Yanti, Nuri; Qomari, Selvia Nurul
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i2.1662

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency is a nutritional disorder that is still experienced by many pregnant women. The purpose of the study is to provide benefits to pregnant women, especially for pregnant women who are still experiencing CED so that they can maintain their balanced nutrition and can reduce the incidence of CED in the next years. The research design used was analytic with a cross sectional approach with samples of 27 pregnant women who carried out Integrated ANC at the their Tragah Health Center Bangkalan. The Independent variable was parity and fulfillment of balanced nutrition, while the dependent variable was CED. The result of this research shows us that majority of pregnant women were multigravida and those who well- fulfilled and sufficient balanced nutrition, did not experience CED. So it can be concluded that there was no relationship between parity and balanced nutrition fulfilment with the incidence of CED in pregnant women (ρ-value 0.689). It is necessary for the health workers to provide supplementary food, increase services in the field of counseling, and provide education related to balanced and nutritious food, especially for pregnant women to prevent CED.